ὑποφέρω: Difference between revisions
διαμεμαστιγωμένην καὶ οὐλῶν μεστὴν ὑπὸ ἐπιορκιῶν καὶ ἀδικίας → striped all over with the scourge, and a mass of wounds, the work of perjuries and injustice
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Revision as of 01:17, 9 February 2013
English (LSJ)
fut.
A ὑποίσω S.El.834 (lyr.), Phld.Lib.p.28 O.: aor. ὑπήνεγκον Arist.Pol.1267a27, Ep. ὑπήνεικα Il.5.885:—carry away under, esp. bear out of danger, ἀλλά μ' ὑπήνεικαν ταχέες πόδες Il. l.c.:—Pass., to be taken from under, ἐὰν [τὸ ὑποκείμενον] ὑποφέρηται Arist.IA705a9. 2 bring close together, τὰ ὀπίσθια σκέλη (sc. ἐπὶ τὰ ἔμπροσθεν) Id.HA604b1. II bear or carry by being under, bear a burden, τὰ ὅπλα, of an armour-bearer, X.Cyr.4.5.57; τῶν τὰ σημεῖα δοράτων ὑποφερόντων Plu.Sull.7:—Pass., to be supported, τοῖς σκέλεσι Arist.Pr. 882b29. 2 metaph., endure, submit to, πόνους καὶ κινδύνους Isoc. 3.64, cf. X.Eq.Mag.1.3; κινδύνους καὶ φόβους Pl.Tht.173a; ῥαθύμως ὀργήν Id.Lg.879c; τὸν τῶν ὁμιλητικῶν τρόπον Isoc.1.30; γῆρας καὶ πενίαν Aeschin.1.88 (v.l. ἀμύνεσθαι) ; εἰσφοράς X.Oec.2.6; ἀναλώματα D.59.42; πόλεμον ὑπενεγκεῖν Arist.Pol.1267a27; ὑ. παρρησίαν Phld. Lib.p.62 O.; ἀδικίας Sammelb.5238.22 (i A. D.); τὰ φυτὰ . . ἀνέμων ἐμβολὰς ὑ. Sor.1.96; οὐ γὰρ αὐτὸς ὑποφέρω κίνησιν I do not trouble to move, PFlor.362.10 (ii A. D.). III bear or carry behind, δίφρους τινί Ael.VH4.22. 2 subjoin, add in speaking, D.H.7.16, Longin. 16.4. IV hold out, present, δᾷδα Plu.Publ.23; τὰ σεσιδηρωμένα μέρη ταῖς πληγαῖς Id.Cam.41; πληγὰς ὑ. inflict them, Id.Eum.7; οὐκ ὀλίγην βλάβην ὑποφέρει με( = μοι) inflicts, POxy.488.19 (ii/iii A. D.). 2 metaph., hold out, suggest, proffer, εἰ τῶν . . οἰχομένων . . ἐλπίδ' ὑποίσεις S.El.834 (lyr.); ὑπέφερον τοὺς μῆνας proposed the (holy) months, i.e. a truce, X.HG4.7.2; σπονδὰς ἀδίκως ὑποφερομένας ibid. b ὑποφέρονται γραμμαί τινες αἱματώδεις there are suggestions of lines (in the foetus), Ath.Med. ap. Orib.22.9.1. V carry down, of a river, Plu.2.325a, Poll.1.111; κοιλίη ὑποφέρει χολώδεα Aret.SA2.4; cause to slip or fall, Plu.2.459b, Poll.1.187:—Pass., to be borne down, τοῖς ποταμοῖς Plu.Alex.63; slip down, κατὰ κρημνῶν Id.Mar.23; of the legs, give way under a person, Hp. Int.36. 2 metaph., bring down in numbers, App.BC5.6; in Pass., decline gradually, of consumptive people, Hp.Epid.1.2; ὀρθοστάδην ὑ. ib.3.13, 17.ιγ; εἰς πενίαν App.BC2.2; πόλις ὑποφερομένη πταίσμασι Plu.Comp.Per.Fab.1; στάσιν ὑποφερομένην ἀνακαλεῖσθαι to revive an expiring faction, Id.Sert.4, cf. Lyc.2; of festivals, fall after their due time, Id.Caes.59. VI bring to a certain point, ὑ. τινὰ εἰς διόρθωσιν Id.Lyc.25:—Pass., to be carried away, ὑ. εἰς ὕβριν Id.Alc.18; πρὸς τὸ κομπῶδες Id.Alex.23.