δοῦλος

English (LSJ)

(A), Cret. δῶλος Leg.Gort.1.1, al., ὁ:—prop.

   A born bondman or slave, opp. one made a slave, τὰ ἀνδράποδα πάντα καὶ δοῦλα καὶ ἐλεύθερα Th.8.28, cf. E.IA330: then, generally, bondman, slave, opp. δεσπότης (q. v.): not in Hom., who twice has fem. δούλη, ἡ, bondwoman, Il.3.409, Od.4.12, cf. A.Ag.1326, X.Cyr.5.1.4, Pl.R. 395e, etc.: freq. of Persians and other nations subject to a despot, Hdt., etc.; οὔ τινος δοῦλοι κέκληνται, of the Greeks, A.Pers.242: metaph., χρημάτων δ. slaves to money, E.Hec.865; so γνάθου δ. Id.Fr. 282.5; τῶν αἰεὶ ἀτόπων Th.3.38; λιχνειῶν, λαγνειῶν, X.Oec.1.22, cf. Mem.1.3.11.    II Adj. (not in A.), δοῦλος, η, ον, slavish, servile, subject, δ. πόλις S.OC917, X.Mem.4.2.29; γνώμαισι δούλαις S.Tr.53; δ. ἔχειν βίον ib.302; σῶμα δ., opp. νοῦς ἐλεύθερος, Id.Fr.940; τοὺς τρόπους δούλους παρασχεῖν E.Supp.877; δ. θάνατος, ζυγόν, πούς, Id.Or. 1170, Tr.678,507; δ. καὶ τυραννουμένη πόλις Pl.R.577d; δ. ἡδοναί, = δουλοπρεπεῖς, ib.587c, etc.: Comp. δουλότερος more enslaved, Αἴγυπτον δ. ποιεῖν Hdt.7.7.    2 τὸ δ., = οἱ δοῦλοι, E.Ion983, etc.; also, slavery, a slavish life, ib.556 (troch.).    3 ancillary, δ. ἐπιστῆμαι Arist. Metaph.996b11.
δοῦλος (B)· ἡ οἰκία ἢ τὴν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ συνέλευσιν τῶν γυναικῶν, Hsch.; cf. δωλοδομεῖς, δωλέννετος.