ἑκατηβελέτης: Difference between revisions
ἡ πρὸς τοὺς ἄρρενας συνουσία → passionate friendship between males
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|elrutext='''ἑκᾰτηβελέτης:''' ου adj. m Hom., HH, Hes. = [[ἑκατηβόλος]]. | |elrutext='''ἑκᾰτηβελέτης:''' ου adj. m Hom., HH, Hes. = [[ἑκατηβόλος]]. | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: surname of Apollon (Α 75, Hes. Sc. 100, h. Ap. 157; always in gen. <b class="b3">-έταο</b>);<br />Other forms: after it <b class="b3">ἑκατηβελέτις</b> (Theol. Ar.).<br />Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: Either from [[βάλλω]] (s. v.) or (better) for <b class="b3">*ἑκατη-βελής</b> with enlarging <b class="b3">-της</b> as in <b class="b3">αἰει-γενέτης</b> for <b class="b3">*αἰει-γενής</b> etc. after <b class="b3">ἀκαλα-ρρεϜέ-της</b> (> <b class="b3">ἀκαλαρρείτης</b>), <b class="b3">νεφελ-ηγερέ-τα</b> etc., cf. Schwyzer 451f. A compound with <b class="b3">βάλλω</b> is in any case the synonymous <b class="b3">ἑκατη-βόλος</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">-α-</b> (Il.). Already by the ancients compared with <b class="b3">ἑκη-βόλος</b> and interpreted as <b class="b2">hitting from afar</b> or as <b class="b2">with hundred shots</b> explained. Against the latter, which was proposed by Wackernagel IF 45, 314ff. (= Kl. Schr. 2, 1254ff.) (he translated: <b class="b2">hundreds hitting</b>), must be objected, that one would expect as 1. member <b class="b3">ἑκατομ-</b>, cf. the old word <b class="b3">ἑκατόμ-βη</b>. The attractive connection with <b class="b3">ἑκη-βόλος</b> suggests that <b class="b3">ἑκατη-βελέτης</b>, <b class="b3">-βόλος</b> are metrically lengthened "Streckformen", perh. adapted to <b class="b3">ἑκατόν</b>. <b class="b3">ἑκατη-βόλος</b> could be a cross of <b class="b3">ἑκη-βόλος</b> and Apollons epithet <b class="b3">Ε῝κατος</b> (Il.) (cf. z. B. <b class="b3">Ἴφι-τος</b> for <b class="b3">Ίφι-κράτης</b>, <b class="b3">-κλῆς</b> a. o.). (Wrong Bechtel Lex. s. v.) - After v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 325 <b class="b3">Ε῝κατος</b>, <b class="b3">Ἐκάτη</b> are from an Anatolian language and by the Greeks adapted to <b class="b3">ἑκατηβόλος</b>, <b class="b3">ἑκηβόλος</b>; but <b class="b3">ἑκά-εργος</b> is certainly Greek. - Further Schwyzer 439 n. 8, and Kretschmer Glotta 18, 235f. | |||
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Revision as of 00:33, 3 January 2019
English (LSJ)
ου, ὁ, = sq.,
A ἄναξ Il.1.75, Hes.Sc.100 : Subst., h.Ap.157 :—fem. ἑκᾰτη-βελέτις, ιδος, ἡ, Pythag. name for six, Theol.Ar. 37.
German (Pape)
[Seite 752] ὁ, = ἑκατηβόλος, Il. 1, 75; H. h. Apoll. 157; Hes. Sc. 100.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἑκᾰτηβελέτης: -ου, ὁ, = τῷ ἑπομ., Ἰλ. Α. 75, Ἡσ. Ἀσπ. 100, Ὕμν. Ὁμ. εἰς Ἀπόλλ. 157.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
c. ἑκατηβόλος.
English (Autenrieth)
ᾶο = ἑκατηβόλος, Il. 1.75†.
Greek Monotonic
ἑκᾰτηβελέτης: -ου, ὁ, = το επόμ., σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἑκᾰτηβελέτης: ου adj. m Hom., HH, Hes. = ἑκατηβόλος.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: surname of Apollon (Α 75, Hes. Sc. 100, h. Ap. 157; always in gen. -έταο);
Other forms: after it ἑκατηβελέτις (Theol. Ar.).
Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]
Etymology: Either from βάλλω (s. v.) or (better) for *ἑκατη-βελής with enlarging -της as in αἰει-γενέτης for *αἰει-γενής etc. after ἀκαλα-ρρεϜέ-της (> ἀκαλαρρείτης), νεφελ-ηγερέ-τα etc., cf. Schwyzer 451f. A compound with βάλλω is in any case the synonymous ἑκατη-βόλος, Dor. -α- (Il.). Already by the ancients compared with ἑκη-βόλος and interpreted as hitting from afar or as with hundred shots explained. Against the latter, which was proposed by Wackernagel IF 45, 314ff. (= Kl. Schr. 2, 1254ff.) (he translated: hundreds hitting), must be objected, that one would expect as 1. member ἑκατομ-, cf. the old word ἑκατόμ-βη. The attractive connection with ἑκη-βόλος suggests that ἑκατη-βελέτης, -βόλος are metrically lengthened "Streckformen", perh. adapted to ἑκατόν. ἑκατη-βόλος could be a cross of ἑκη-βόλος and Apollons epithet Ε῝κατος (Il.) (cf. z. B. Ἴφι-τος for Ίφι-κράτης, -κλῆς a. o.). (Wrong Bechtel Lex. s. v.) - After v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 325 Ε῝κατος, Ἐκάτη are from an Anatolian language and by the Greeks adapted to ἑκατηβόλος, ἑκηβόλος; but ἑκά-εργος is certainly Greek. - Further Schwyzer 439 n. 8, and Kretschmer Glotta 18, 235f.