ἀπόφυσις: Difference between revisions
νήπιοι, οἷς ταύτῃ κεῖται νόος, οὐδὲ ἴσασιν ὡς χρόνος ἔσθ᾿ ἥβης καὶ βιότου ὀλίγος θνητοῖς. ἀλλὰ σὺ ταῦτα μαθὼν βιότου ποτὶ τέρμα ψυχῇ τῶν ἀγαθῶν τλῆθι χαριζόμενος → fools, to think like that and not realise that mortals' time for youth and life is brief: you must take note of this, and since you are near the end of your life endure, indulging yourself with good things | Poor fools they to think so and not to know that the time of youth and life is but short for such as be mortal! Wherefore be thou wise in time, and fail not when the end is near to give thy soul freely of the best.
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|Transliteration C=apofysis | |Transliteration C=apofysis | ||
|Beta Code=a)po/fusis | |Beta Code=a)po/fusis | ||
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[side-shoot]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>6.4.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.18.18.10</span>(pl.): metaph., μιᾶς φύσεως ἀποφύσεις <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>100</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in Anatomy, [[process]] of a bone, i. e. the [[prominence]] to which a tendon is attached, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>45</span>; ἀ. ὀδοντοειδής [[processus dentatus]], <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>12.7</span>, etc.; ἀ. στυλοειδεῖς <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>142</span>; of the | |Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[side-shoot]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>6.4.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.18.18.10</span>(pl.): metaph., μιᾶς φύσεως ἀποφύσεις <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>100</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in Anatomy, [[process]] of a bone, i. e. the [[prominence]] to which a tendon is attached, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>45</span>; ἀ. ὀδοντοειδής [[processus dentatus]], <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>12.7</span>, etc.; ἀ. στυλοειδεῖς <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>142</span>; of the [[βρογχίαι]], ib.<span class="bibl">159</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[branch]] of an artery, Gal.8.319; of a nerve, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">UP</span>9.9</span>; of the urethra, ib.<span class="bibl">15.3</span> (but <b class="b3">ἀ. σκωληκοειδής</b> is f.l.for [[ἐπίφυσις]], ib.<span class="bibl">8.14</span>; the two words distd. by Id.2.733). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Archit., member connecting shaft and base of column, Vitr.4.7.3.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 14:55, 8 July 2020
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ,
A side-shoot, Thphr.HP6.4.4, Plb.18.18.10(pl.): metaph., μιᾶς φύσεως ἀποφύσεις Dam.Pr.100. II in Anatomy, process of a bone, i. e. the prominence to which a tendon is attached, Hp.Art.45; ἀ. ὀδοντοειδής processus dentatus, Gal.UP12.7, etc.; ἀ. στυλοειδεῖς Ruf.Onom.142; of the βρογχίαι, ib.159. 2 branch of an artery, Gal.8.319; of a nerve, Id.UP9.9; of the urethra, ib.15.3 (but ἀ. σκωληκοειδής is f.l.for ἐπίφυσις, ib.8.14; the two words distd. by Id.2.733). III Archit., member connecting shaft and base of column, Vitr.4.7.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 335] ἡ, der Aus-, Nebenwuchs, πρέμνου Pol. 18, 1, 10; Theophr.
Spanish (DGE)
-εως, ἡ
• Morfología: [jón. nom. plu. ἀποφύσιες Hp.Mochl.1]
I 1ramificación bot. tallo nuevo, retoño, rama πολύκαυλα εἶναι καὶ ἀποφύσεις ἔχειν Thphr.HP 6.4.4, cf. Dsc.3.11, 4.34, Plb.18.18.10
•fig. c. gen. μιᾶς φύσεως Dam.Pr.100.
2 anat. ramificación, prolongación νεύρων Hp.Mochl.l.c., Gal.3.721, τῆς μιᾶς φλεβός Gal.15.139, del conducto uretral, Gal.4.222, de los bronquios, Ruf.Onom.159.
II 1esp. en medic. de huesos y particular. de las vértebras protuberancia ósea, apófisis ἀ. τέ ἐστιν ὀστέου ἐς τὸ ἔξω μέρος Hp.Art.45, τῶν σπονδύλων Hp.Mochl.l.c., cf. Gal.4.23
•apófisis cigomática Ruf.Onom.140, ἀποφύσεις στιλοειδεῖς apófisis estiloeideas Ruf.Onom.142
•en plu. excrecencias, protuberancias τὰ δὲ θήλεα ... σάρκες φαίνονται ἀποφύσιας μοῦνον ἔχουσαι Hp.Oct.1.10, cf. Hsch.
2 arq. apófige parte que enlaza las molduras de la basa c. el fuste de la columna, Vitr.4.7.3.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀπόφῠσις: εως ἡ побег, отросток (πρέμνου Polyb.).
