διάφυσις: Difference between revisions
τὸ ἀγαθὸν αἱρετόν· τὸ δ' αἱρετὸν ἀρεστόν· τὸ δ' ἀρεστὸν ἐπαινετόν· τὸ δ' ἐπαινετὸν καλόν → what is good is chosen, what is chosen is approved, what is approved is admired, what is admired is beautiful
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|Transliteration C=diafysis | |Transliteration C=diafysis | ||
|Beta Code=dia/fusis | |Beta Code=dia/fusis | ||
|Definition=εως, ἡ, (διαφύω) <span class="sense" | |Definition=εως, ἡ, (διαφύω) <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[germination]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>8.1.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[division]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>495b9</span>(pl.), Hp.<span class="title">Mochl.</span>1 (pl.); [[partition]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span> 562a26</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">de Arte</span>10</span>; [[crack]], [[crevice]] in rocks, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>102.21</span> (pl.); [[gorge]], <span class="bibl">Ph.2.117</span> (pl.); [[point]] or [[line of separation between]] the stalk and branch, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Oct.</span>12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> [[spinous process of the tibia]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fract.</span> 12</span>, Gal.18(2).475.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 18:10, 10 December 2020
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, (διαφύω) A germination, Thphr.HP8.1.6. II division, Arist.HA495b9(pl.), Hp.Mochl.1 (pl.); partition, Arist.HA 562a26, Hp.de Arte10; crack, crevice in rocks, Ph.Bel.102.21 (pl.); gorge, Ph.2.117 (pl.); point or line of separation between the stalk and branch, Hp.Oct.12. III spinous process of the tibia, Id.Fract. 12, Gal.18(2).475.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
διάφῠσις: -εως, ἡ, (διαφύω) τὸ διὰ μέσου φύεσθαι, τὸ πρῶτον ἄνοιγμα τοῦ βλαστοῦ, Θεόφρ. Ἱ. Φ. 8. 1, 6. ΙΙ. = διαφυὴ Ι, Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 1. 16, 13., 6. 3, 18, κλτ.· τὸ μέρος, ἔνθα συνάπτεται μετὰ τοῦ κλάδου ὁ ποδίσκος τοῦ καρποῦ, Ἱππ. 259. 29.
Spanish (DGE)
-εως, ἡ
• Morfología: [jón. sg. gen. διαφύσιος Hp.Mochl.1, plu. ac. διαφύσιας Hp.Mochl.1]
I 1punto de unión οἱ καρποὶ ἁδρυνόμενοι ἀποκρίνονταί τε καὶ ἀποπίπτουσι κατὰ τὴν διάφυσιν Hp.Oct.3
•anat. diáfisis de los huesos καὶ ἡ ἐπίφυσις διάφυσιν (ἔχει) Hp.Fract.12, αἱ διαφύσιες τῶν σπονδύλων Hp.Mochl.1, cf. Erot.31.16, τὴν ἐν τῷ μέσῳ γεννωμένην ὑπεροχὴν νευροχονδρώδη διάφυσιν εἰπών Gal.18(2).475, cf. 2.350, 3.322.
2 intersticio, cavidad διαφύσεις ἔχει χονδρώδεις εἰς ὀξὺ συνηκούσας Arist.HA 495b9, διαφύσεις δ' ἔνδοθεν ἔχει δι' ὅλου διειλημμένας ὁμοίας τοῖς κηρίοις Thphr.HP 4.8.7, στῆθος ... διαφύσιας ἔχον πλαγίας, ᾗ πλευραὶ προσήρτηνται Hp.Mochl.1, κενόν ἐστιν πολλῶν διαφυσίων μεστόν Hp.de Arte 10, de un tendón, Gal.2.496, διαφύσεις σπέρματος λαμβάνει τὸ σπέρμα Theol.Ar.40.
3 hendidura, corte, separación ἔχει ... ὁ ἰχθὺς οὗτος ... διάφυσιν ὑπὸ τὴν γαστέρα Arist.HA 567b24, cf. 562a26, Sor.69.27.
4 bot. germen, brote de la semilla ἀναβλαστήσεις καὶ διαφύσεις Thphr.HP 8.1.6.
II de materiales como piedra, madera, tierra
1 filón ὑπονόμους δὲ διακόπτοντες ... ὡς ἂν ἡ δ. ᾖ ἀποστιλβούσης πέτρας D.S.3.12
•vena de la piedra διαφύσεις ἔχουσα ἐμφερῶς ὀνυχίτῃ λίθῳ Dsc.5.74
•veta de la madera διὰ τὸ κτηδόνας λέγεσθαι τῶν ξυλῶν τὰς γραμματοειδεῖς διαφύσεις Sch.Er.Il.21.169b, cf. Eust.1229.43.
2 fisura, grieta, hendidura (τῶν πετρῶν) Ph.Mech.102.21, τὰς ἀφανεῖς ἐνίκμους διαφύσεις εἰς ἅπασαν τὴν ἀρετῶσαν (γῆν) ... ἀπέτεινε Ph.1.8, cf. 2.117, ὑπερρηγμένος ταῖς διαφύσεσι de talco o mica en estado nativo, Basil.Hex.3.4 (p.208).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
διάφῠσις: εως ἡ Arst. = διαφυή.
