Ἀφροδίτη: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
γυναικόφρων γὰρ θυμὸς ἀνδρὸς οὐ σοφοῦ → it's an unwise man who shows a woman's spirit
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">ῑ], ἡ,</b> (ἀφρός) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">Aphrodite</b>, h.Hom.5, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>195</span>; διὰ τὴν τοῦ ἀφροῦ γένεσιν Ἀφροδίτη ἐκλήθη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>4c6</span>c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Appellat., <b class="b2">sexual love, pleasure</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.22.444</span>; ὑπ' Ἀπόλλωνι ψαύειν Ἀφροδίτας <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.35</span>; ἔργα Ἀφροδίτης <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ven.</span>1</span>,<span class="bibl">9</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">μὰ τὴν Ἀ., νὴ τὴν Ἀ</b>., a woman's form of oath, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>208</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>189</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">vehement longing</b> or <b class="b2">desire</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1264</span>; Ἀ. τιν' ἡδεῖαν κακῶν <b class="b2">enjoyment</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>399</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">beauty, grace, charm</b>, ἔρρει πᾶσ' Ἀ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span> 419</span> (lyr.); τοιαύτην Ἀ. ἐπὶ τῇ γλώττῃ . . ἔχει <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Scyth.</span>11</span>; πολλὴν Ἀ. τῷ λόγῳ περιτιθέναι <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">ὁ τᾶς Ἀφροδίτας [ἀστήρ</b>] <b class="b2">the planet Venus</b>, <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.97a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Epin.</span>987b</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1073b31</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> Pythag. name for <b class="b2">five</b>, Theol.Ar.31. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">seedtime</b>, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">Fr.</span>33</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">VI</span> name of various <b class="b2">plasters</b>, <span class="bibl">Aët.12.48</span>, <span class="bibl">15.15</span>.</span> | |Definition=[<b class="b3">ῑ], ἡ,</b> (ἀφρός) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">Aphrodite</b>, h.Hom.5, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>195</span>; διὰ τὴν τοῦ ἀφροῦ γένεσιν Ἀφροδίτη ἐκλήθη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>4c6</span>c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Appellat., <b class="b2">sexual love, pleasure</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.22.444</span>; ὑπ' Ἀπόλλωνι ψαύειν Ἀφροδίτας <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.35</span>; ἔργα Ἀφροδίτης <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ven.</span>1</span>,<span class="bibl">9</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">μὰ τὴν Ἀ., νὴ τὴν Ἀ</b>., a woman's form of oath, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>208</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>189</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">vehement longing</b> or <b class="b2">desire</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1264</span>; Ἀ. τιν' ἡδεῖαν κακῶν <b class="b2">enjoyment</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>399</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">beauty, grace, charm</b>, ἔρρει πᾶσ' Ἀ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span> 419</span> (lyr.); τοιαύτην Ἀ. ἐπὶ τῇ γλώττῃ . . ἔχει <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Scyth.</span>11</span>; πολλὴν Ἀ. τῷ λόγῳ περιτιθέναι <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">ὁ τᾶς Ἀφροδίτας [ἀστήρ</b>] <b class="b2">the planet Venus</b>, <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.97a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Epin.</span>987b</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1073b31</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> Pythag. name for <b class="b2">five</b>, Theol.Ar.31. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">seedtime</b>, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">Fr.</span>33</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">VI</span> name of various <b class="b2">plasters</b>, <span class="bibl">Aët.12.48</span>, <span class="bibl">15.15</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0415.png Seite 415]] ἡ, 1) nom. propr., Aphrodite. – 2) übertr., Liebe, Liebesgenuß, Od. 22, 444; sonst auch ἔργα Ἀφροδίτης; übh. heftige Luft, Begierde, Eur. I. A. 1264; Anmuth, Liebreiz, Eur. Phoen. 402; τοσαύτην ἀφροδίτην ἐπὶ τῇ γλώσσῃ ὁ νεανίσκος ἔχει Luc. Scyth. 11. | |||
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Revision as of 19:10, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ῑ], ἡ, (ἀφρός)
A Aphrodite, h.Hom.5, Hes.Th.195; διὰ τὴν τοῦ ἀφροῦ γένεσιν Ἀφροδίτη ἐκλήθη Pl.Cra.4c6c. II as Appellat., sexual love, pleasure, Od.22.444; ὑπ' Ἀπόλλωνι ψαύειν Ἀφροδίτας Pi.O.6.35; ἔργα Ἀφροδίτης h.Ven.1,9, etc.; μὰ τὴν Ἀ., νὴ τὴν Ἀ., a woman's form of oath, Ar.Lys.208, Ec.189, etc. 2 generally, vehement longing or desire, E.IA1264; Ἀ. τιν' ἡδεῖαν κακῶν enjoyment, Id.Ph.399. 3 beauty, grace, charm, ἔρρει πᾶσ' Ἀ. A.Ag. 419 (lyr.); τοιαύτην Ἀ. ἐπὶ τῇ γλώττῃ . . ἔχει Luc.Scyth.11; πολλὴν Ἀ. τῷ λόγῳ περιτιθέναι D.H.Comp.3. III ὁ τᾶς Ἀφροδίτας [ἀστήρ] the planet Venus, Ti.Locr.97a, cf. Pl.Epin.987b, Arist.Metaph.1073b31, etc. IV Pythag. name for five, Theol.Ar.31. V seedtime, Orph.Fr.33. VI name of various plasters, Aët.12.48, 15.15.
German (Pape)
[Seite 415] ἡ, 1) nom. propr., Aphrodite. – 2) übertr., Liebe, Liebesgenuß, Od. 22, 444; sonst auch ἔργα Ἀφροδίτης; übh. heftige Luft, Begierde, Eur. I. A. 1264; Anmuth, Liebreiz, Eur. Phoen. 402; τοσαύτην ἀφροδίτην ἐπὶ τῇ γλώσσῃ ὁ νεανίσκος ἔχει Luc. Scyth. 11.
