κτίζω: Difference between revisions
Ἐς δὲ τὰ ἔσχατα νουσήματα αἱ ἔσχαται θεραπεῖαι ἐς ἀκριβείην, κράτισται → For extreme diseases, extreme methods of cure, as to restriction, are most suitable.
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|Definition=<span class="bibl">Emp.23.6</span>, etc.: fut. -ίσω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>1060</span>: aor. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἔκτῐσα <span class="bibl">Od.11.263</span>, etc.; poet. ἔκτισσα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.62</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>289</span> (lyr.), κτίσσα <span class="bibl">Il.20.216</span>, κτίσα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>5.89</span>: pf. ἔκτῐκα <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>1.8, <span class="bibl">D.S.7.5</span>, <span class="bibl">15.13</span>:— Med., poet.aor. ἐκτίσσατο <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).25</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>1.4</span> (<b class="b3">ἐκτής</b>- codd.):— Pass., fut. κτισθήσομαι Str.<span class="title">Chr.</span>5.38, <span class="bibl">D.H.1.56</span>: aor. ἐκτίσθην <span class="bibl">Th.1.12</span>, etc.: pf. ἔκτισμαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.46</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>45</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>360.9</span>:—<b class="b2">people</b> a country, <b class="b2">build houses and cities in</b> it, <b class="b3">κτίσσε δὲ Δαρδανίην</b> Il.l.c.; <b class="b3">κ. χώρην, νῆσον</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.149</span>, <span class="bibl">3.49</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of a city, <b class="b2">found, build</b>, <b class="b3">Θήβης ἕδος ἔκτισαν</b> Od.l.c., cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.167</span>, <span class="bibl">168</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>169</span> (iii B.C.); ἀποικίαν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>815</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be founded</b>, <b class="b3">Σμύρνην τὴν ἀπὸ Κολοφῶνος κτισθεῖσαν</b> <b class="b2">founded by emigrants from</b> Colophon, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.16</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">7.153</span>, <span class="bibl">8.62</span>; <b class="b3">μήτε ἄστεα μήτε τείχεα ἐκτισμένα</b> no <b class="b2">fixed</b> cities or walls, <span class="bibl">Id.4.46</span>; -ομένη πόλις Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.155 S. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">κ. ἄλσος</b> <b class="b2">plant</b> a grove, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>5.89</span>; <b class="b3">βωμόν</b> <b class="b2">set up</b> an altar, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">O.</span>7.42</span>; <b class="b3">ἑορτάν, ἀγῶνα</b>, <b class="b2">found, establish</b> it, ib.<span class="bibl">6.69</span>, <span class="bibl">10(11).25</span> (Med.); <b class="b3">τὸν Κύρνον . . κτίσαι, ἥρων ἐόντα</b> <b class="b2">establish</b> his worship, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.167</span>; δαῖτάς τινι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>484</span> (Pass.); τάφον τινί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1101</span>; αἵρεσιν Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.77 S.; σύνοδον <span class="title">IG</span>22.1343.12 (i B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">produce, create, bring into being</b>, γόνῳ τινά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>172</span> (lyr.); <b class="b2">bring about</b>, <b class="b3">τελευτήν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">140</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span>441</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ὁ τὴν φιλίην ἐκτικώς</b> <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span> l.c.; of painters, <b class="b3">δένδρεα . . καὶ ἀνέρας ἠδὲ γυναῖκας</b> Emp.l.c.; <b class="b3">ἵπποισι τὸν χαλινὸν κτίσας</b> <b class="b2">having invented</b> it, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>715</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">make</b> so and so, ἐλεύθερον κ. τινά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>1060</span>; ἔνθεον κτίσας φρένα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span>17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">714</span>; ποτανὰν εἴ σέ τις θεῶν κτίσαι <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Supp.</span>620</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>289</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">perpetrate</b> a deed, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 898</span>. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">kséti</b> 'reside', <b class="b2">k[snull ]itís</b> ( = [[κτίσις]]) 'habitation'.)</span> | |Definition=<span class="bibl">Emp.23.6</span>, etc.: fut. -ίσω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>1060</span>: aor. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἔκτῐσα <span class="bibl">Od.11.263</span>, etc.; poet. ἔκτισσα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.62</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>289</span> (lyr.), κτίσσα <span class="bibl">Il.20.216</span>, κτίσα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>5.89</span>: pf. ἔκτῐκα <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>1.8, <span class="bibl">D.S.7.5</span>, <span class="bibl">15.13</span>:— Med., poet.aor. ἐκτίσσατο <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).25</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>1.4</span> (<b class="b3">ἐκτής</b>- codd.):— Pass., fut. κτισθήσομαι Str.<span class="title">Chr.</span>5.38, <span class="bibl">D.H.1.56</span>: aor. ἐκτίσθην <span class="bibl">Th.1.12</span>, etc.: pf. ἔκτισμαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.46</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>45</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>360.9</span>:—<b class="b2">people</b> a country, <b class="b2">build houses and cities in</b> it, <b class="b3">κτίσσε δὲ Δαρδανίην</b> Il.l.c.; <b class="b3">κ. χώρην, νῆσον</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.149</span>, <span class="bibl">3.49</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of a city, <b class="b2">found, build</b>, <b class="b3">Θήβης ἕδος ἔκτισαν</b> Od.l.c., cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.167</span>, <span class="bibl">168</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>169</span> (iii B.C.); ἀποικίαν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>815</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be founded</b>, <b class="b3">Σμύρνην τὴν ἀπὸ Κολοφῶνος κτισθεῖσαν</b> <b class="b2">founded by emigrants from</b> Colophon, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.16</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">7.153</span>, <span class="bibl">8.62</span>; <b class="b3">μήτε ἄστεα μήτε τείχεα ἐκτισμένα</b> no <b class="b2">fixed</b> cities or walls, <span class="bibl">Id.4.46</span>; -ομένη πόλις Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.155 S. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">κ. ἄλσος</b> <b class="b2">plant</b> a grove, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>5.89</span>; <b class="b3">βωμόν</b> <b class="b2">set up</b> an altar, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">O.</span>7.42</span>; <b class="b3">ἑορτάν, ἀγῶνα</b>, <b class="b2">found, establish</b> it, ib.<span class="bibl">6.69</span>, <span class="bibl">10(11).25</span> (Med.); <b class="b3">τὸν Κύρνον . . κτίσαι, ἥρων ἐόντα</b> <b class="b2">establish</b> his worship, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.167</span>; δαῖτάς τινι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>484</span> (Pass.); τάφον τινί <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1101</span>; αἵρεσιν Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.77 S.; σύνοδον <span class="title">IG</span>22.1343.12 (i B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">produce, create, bring into being</b>, γόνῳ τινά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>172</span> (lyr.); <b class="b2">bring about</b>, <b class="b3">τελευτήν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">140</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span>441</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ὁ τὴν φιλίην ἐκτικώς</b> <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span> l.c.; of painters, <b class="b3">δένδρεα . . καὶ ἀνέρας ἠδὲ γυναῖκας</b> Emp.l.c.; <b class="b3">ἵπποισι τὸν χαλινὸν κτίσας</b> <b class="b2">having invented</b> it, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>715</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">make</b> so and so, ἐλεύθερον κ. τινά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>1060</span>; ἔνθεον κτίσας φρένα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span>17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">714</span>; ποτανὰν εἴ σέ τις θεῶν κτίσαι <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Supp.</span>620</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>289</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">perpetrate</b> a deed, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 898</span>. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">kséti</b> 'reside', <b class="b2">k[snull ]itís</b> ( = [[κτίσις]]) 'habitation'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1519.png Seite 1519]] perf. κεκτικέναι D. Sic. fr. 19, aber ἔκτισμαι Eur. fr. Erechth. 17, 9; ein Land bebauen, bewohnbar machen, mit <b class="b2">Ansiedlern bevölkern</b>; κτίσσε δὲ Δαρδανίην Il. 20, 216; χώρην, νῆσον, Her. 1, 149. 4, 178; – bes. eine <b class="b2">Stadt gründen</b>; οἳ πρῶτοι Θήβης [[ἕδος]] ἔκτισαν Od. 11, 262; πόλιν ἔκτισσεν Pind. P. 1, 62; ἀποικίαν Aesch. Prom. 817; πόλιν Her. 1, 168; Thuc. 1, 7; Plat. Prot. 322 b; Isocr. 4, 35; Folgde; – auch βωμὸν θεᾷ, Pind. Ol. 7, 42; – übh. gründen, <b class="b2">einrichten</b>, ἄλσεα P. 5, 89, ἑορτὰν καὶ τεθμὸν ἀέθλων Ol. 6, 69; τάφον τινί Soph. Ant. 1088, ἵπποισι τὸν ἀκεστῆρα χαλινὸν πρώταισι ταῖσδε κτίσας ἀγυιαῖς, d. i. er erfand ihn, O. C. 719; – bei den Tragg., bes. Aesch. auch = <b class="b2">hervorbringen</b>, machen; παῖδα, τὸν [[αὐτός]] ποτ' ἔκτισεν γόνῳ, das Kind, das er selbst erzeugt, Aesch. Suppl. 163, vgl. 1053; οὕτω γὰρ ἄν σοι δαῖτες ἔννομοι βροτῶν κτιζοίατο Ch. 477; ἐλεύθερόν σε τῶνδε πημάτων κτίσει 1056, wird dich von diesem Leide befreien, u. öfter; καὶ ταῦτ' ἔτλη χεὶρ γυναικεία κτίσαι, dies auszuführen, dies zu thun, Soph. Tr. 894; ποτανὰν εἴ σέ τις θεῶν κτίσαι Eur. Suppl. 620. – S. [[κτίλος]] u. [[κτίμενος]]. | |||
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Revision as of 19:13, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Emp.23.6, etc.: fut. -ίσω A.Ch.1060: aor.
A ἔκτῐσα Od.11.263, etc.; poet. ἔκτισσα Pi.P.1.62, A.Pers.289 (lyr.), κτίσσα Il.20.216, κτίσα Pi.P.5.89: pf. ἔκτῐκα Lyr.Alex.Adesp.1.8, D.S.7.5, 15.13:— Med., poet.aor. ἐκτίσσατο Pi.O.10(11).25, Fr.1.4 (ἐκτής- codd.):— Pass., fut. κτισθήσομαι Str.Chr.5.38, D.H.1.56: aor. ἐκτίσθην Th.1.12, etc.: pf. ἔκτισμαι Hdt.4.46, Hp.Art.45, E.Fr.360.9:—people a country, build houses and cities in it, κτίσσε δὲ Δαρδανίην Il.l.c.; κ. χώρην, νῆσον, Hdt.1.149, 3.49. 2 of a city, found, build, Θήβης ἕδος ἔκτισαν Od.l.c., cf. Hdt.1.167, 168, Th.6.4, PCair.Zen.169 (iii B.C.); ἀποικίαν A.Pr.815:—Pass., to be founded, Σμύρνην τὴν ἀπὸ Κολοφῶνος κτισθεῖσαν founded by emigrants from Colophon, Hdt.1.16, cf.7.153, 8.62; μήτε ἄστεα μήτε τείχεα ἐκτισμένα no fixed cities or walls, Id.4.46; -ομένη πόλις Phld.Rh.2.155 S. 3 κ. ἄλσος plant a grove, Pi.P.5.89; βωμόν set up an altar, Id.O.7.42; ἑορτάν, ἀγῶνα, found, establish it, ib.6.69, 10(11).25 (Med.); τὸν Κύρνον . . κτίσαι, ἥρων ἐόντα establish his worship, Hdt.1.167; δαῖτάς τινι A.Ch.484 (Pass.); τάφον τινί S.Ant.1101; αἵρεσιν Phld.Rh.1.77 S.; σύνοδον IG22.1343.12 (i B.C.). 4 produce, create, bring into being, γόνῳ τινά A.Supp.172 (lyr.); bring about, τελευτήν ib.140 (lyr.), cf. Ch.441 (lyr.); ὁ τὴν φιλίην ἐκτικώς Lyr.Alex.Adesp. l.c.; of painters, δένδρεα . . καὶ ἀνέρας ἠδὲ γυναῖκας Emp.l.c.; ἵπποισι τὸν χαλινὸν κτίσας having invented it, S.OC715 (lyr.). 5 make so and so, ἐλεύθερον κ. τινά A.Ch.1060; ἔνθεον κτίσας φρένα Id.Eu.17, cf. 714; ποτανὰν εἴ σέ τις θεῶν κτίσαι E. Supp.620 (lyr.), cf. A.Pers.289 (lyr.). 6 perpetrate a deed, S.Tr. 898. (Cf. Skt. kséti 'reside', k[snull ]itís ( = κτίσις) 'habitation'.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1519] perf. κεκτικέναι D. Sic. fr. 19, aber ἔκτισμαι Eur. fr. Erechth. 17, 9; ein Land bebauen, bewohnbar machen, mit Ansiedlern bevölkern; κτίσσε δὲ Δαρδανίην Il. 20, 216; χώρην, νῆσον, Her. 1, 149. 4, 178; – bes. eine Stadt gründen; οἳ πρῶτοι Θήβης ἕδος ἔκτισαν Od. 11, 262; πόλιν ἔκτισσεν Pind. P. 1, 62; ἀποικίαν Aesch. Prom. 817; πόλιν Her. 1, 168; Thuc. 1, 7; Plat. Prot. 322 b; Isocr. 4, 35; Folgde; – auch βωμὸν θεᾷ, Pind. Ol. 7, 42; – übh. gründen, einrichten, ἄλσεα P. 5, 89, ἑορτὰν καὶ τεθμὸν ἀέθλων Ol. 6, 69; τάφον τινί Soph. Ant. 1088, ἵπποισι τὸν ἀκεστῆρα χαλινὸν πρώταισι ταῖσδε κτίσας ἀγυιαῖς, d. i. er erfand ihn, O. C. 719; – bei den Tragg., bes. Aesch. auch = hervorbringen, machen; παῖδα, τὸν αὐτός ποτ' ἔκτισεν γόνῳ, das Kind, das er selbst erzeugt, Aesch. Suppl. 163, vgl. 1053; οὕτω γὰρ ἄν σοι δαῖτες ἔννομοι βροτῶν κτιζοίατο Ch. 477; ἐλεύθερόν σε τῶνδε πημάτων κτίσει 1056, wird dich von diesem Leide befreien, u. öfter; καὶ ταῦτ' ἔτλη χεὶρ γυναικεία κτίσαι, dies auszuführen, dies zu thun, Soph. Tr. 894; ποτανὰν εἴ σέ τις θεῶν κτίσαι Eur. Suppl. 620. – S. κτίλος u. κτίμενος.
