κύανος: Difference between revisions
ἀεὶ δ' ἀρέσκειν τοῖς κρατοῦσιν → always try to please your masters, always be obsequious to the masters
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">ῠ], ὁ</b> (later ἡ, v. infr. <span class="bibl">1.3</span>, <span class="bibl">7</span>), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">dark-blue enamel</b>, esp. used to adorn armour, δέκα οἶμοι μέλανος κυάνοιο <span class="bibl">Il.11.24</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">35</span>; πτύχες κυάνου <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>143</span>; also <b class="b3">θριγκὸς κυάνοιο</b>, of a cornice, <span class="bibl">Od.7.87</span>; so perh. in <span class="title">IG</span>12.367.7, 42(1).102.244 (Epid.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">lapis lazuli</b>, <b class="b3">κ. αὐτοφυής</b> (opp. <b class="b3">σκευαστός</b>) <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Lap.</span>39</span>, al., Dsc.5.91, etc. (perh. also in <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>113c</span>); <b class="b3">κ. ἄρρην, θῆλυς</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Lap.</span>31</span>: also an imitation made in Egypt, ib.<span class="bibl">55</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">blue copper carbonate</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Cord.</span>2</span>, Gal.12.233 (ὁ and ἡ), <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Lex.</span>22</span>; βαπτὴ κ. <span class="title">AP</span>6.229 (Crin.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">blue cornflower</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>21.68</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> a bird, perh. <b class="b2">blue thrush, Turdus cyanus</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>617a23</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>4.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">sea-water</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> fem., <b class="b2">the colour blue</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Mete.</span>162.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Adj., = [[κυάνεος]], <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>438</span> (unless <b class="b3">κυανός</b> as in <span class="bibl">Phlp.<span class="title">in GC</span>23.11</span>, codd. Pl.l.c.): Comp. -ώτερος <span class="title">Anacreont.</span>16.11: Sup. -ώτατος <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">Im.</span>1.6</span>. [ῡ in dactylic verses, metri gr., cf. [[κυάνεος]], etc.]</span> | |Definition=[<b class="b3">ῠ], ὁ</b> (later ἡ, v. infr. <span class="bibl">1.3</span>, <span class="bibl">7</span>), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">dark-blue enamel</b>, esp. used to adorn armour, δέκα οἶμοι μέλανος κυάνοιο <span class="bibl">Il.11.24</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">35</span>; πτύχες κυάνου <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>143</span>; also <b class="b3">θριγκὸς κυάνοιο</b>, of a cornice, <span class="bibl">Od.7.87</span>; so perh. in <span class="title">IG</span>12.367.7, 42(1).102.244 (Epid.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">lapis lazuli</b>, <b class="b3">κ. αὐτοφυής</b> (opp. <b class="b3">σκευαστός</b>) <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Lap.</span>39</span>, al., Dsc.5.91, etc. (perh. also in <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>113c</span>); <b class="b3">κ. ἄρρην, θῆλυς</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Lap.</span>31</span>: also an imitation made in Egypt, ib.<span class="bibl">55</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">blue copper carbonate</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Cord.</span>2</span>, Gal.12.233 (ὁ and ἡ), <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Lex.</span>22</span>; βαπτὴ κ. <span class="title">AP</span>6.229 (Crin.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">blue cornflower</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>21.68</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> a bird, perh. <b class="b2">blue thrush, Turdus cyanus</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>617a23</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>4.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">sea-water</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> fem., <b class="b2">the colour blue</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Mete.</span>162.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Adj., = [[κυάνεος]], <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>438</span> (unless <b class="b3">κυανός</b> as in <span class="bibl">Phlp.<span class="title">in GC</span>23.11</span>, codd. Pl.l.c.): Comp. -ώτερος <span class="title">Anacreont.</span>16.11: Sup. -ώτατος <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">Im.</span>1.6</span>. [ῡ in dactylic verses, metri gr., cf. [[κυάνεος]], etc.]</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1521.png Seite 1521]] ὁ, dunkelblau angelaufener <b class="b2">Stahl</b>, zur Verzierung bei Metallarbeiten, bes. bei Waffen u. Rüstungen angewendet; so laufen über Agamemnons Brustpanzer [[δέκα]] οἶμοι [[μέλανος]] κυάνοιο, zehn Streifen dunkles, blaues Stahls, Il. 11, 24, wie auf Herakles' Schilde πτύχες κυάνου Hes. Sc. 143; auch an der Wand kommt ein solcher Fries vor, θριγκὸς κυάνοιο, Od. 7, 87; obwohl schon alte Erkl. in den homerischen Stellen nur die dunkelblaue Farbe ohne Bezeichnung des Stoffes verstanden. – Von der Farbe heißen so – a) die blaue <b class="b2">Kornblume</b>, gew. ἡ [[κύανος]], Mel. 1 (IV, 1, 40) u. a. Sp. – b) der <b class="b2">Lazurstein</b>, Plat. Phaed. 113 b, wo κυανός accentuirt ist, eine Accentuation, die sich auch sonst findet; Luc. Lexiph. 22; Diosc. u. A.; auch blauer <b class="b2">Kupferocker</b>; blaue <b class="b2">Farbe</b> zum Anstreichen, Paus. 5, 11, 2. – c) die blaue <b class="b2">Amsel</b>; Arist. H. A. 9, 21; Ael. N. A. 4, 59. – Ein compar., κυανώτερος θανάτου [[πτύελος]], Luc. philopatr. 21; κυανώτατον [[νᾶμα]] Philostr. – [Υ, welches an sich kurz ist, wird in Zusammensetzungen von Dichtern zuweilen lang gebraucht, wenn noch zwei Kürzen darauf folgen.] | |||
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Revision as of 19:30, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ῠ], ὁ (later ἡ, v. infr. 1.3, 7),
A dark-blue enamel, esp. used to adorn armour, δέκα οἶμοι μέλανος κυάνοιο Il.11.24, cf. 35; πτύχες κυάνου Hes.Sc.143; also θριγκὸς κυάνοιο, of a cornice, Od.7.87; so perh. in IG12.367.7, 42(1).102.244 (Epid.). 2 lapis lazuli, κ. αὐτοφυής (opp. σκευαστός) Thphr.Lap.39, al., Dsc.5.91, etc. (perh. also in Pl.Phd.113c); κ. ἄρρην, θῆλυς, Thphr.Lap.31: also an imitation made in Egypt, ib.55. 3 blue copper carbonate, Hp.Cord.2, Gal.12.233 (ὁ and ἡ), Luc.Lex.22; βαπτὴ κ. AP6.229 (Crin.). 4 blue cornflower, Plin.HN21.68. 5 a bird, perh. blue thrush, Turdus cyanus, Arist.HA617a23, Ael.NA4.59. 6 sea-water, Hsch. 7 fem., the colour blue, Alex.Aphr.in Mete.162.4. II as Adj., = κυάνεος, Nic.Th.438 (unless κυανός as in Phlp.in GC23.11, codd. Pl.l.c.): Comp. -ώτερος Anacreont.16.11: Sup. -ώτατος Philostr. Im.1.6. [ῡ in dactylic verses, metri gr., cf. κυάνεος, etc.]
German (Pape)
[Seite 1521] ὁ, dunkelblau angelaufener Stahl, zur Verzierung bei Metallarbeiten, bes. bei Waffen u. Rüstungen angewendet; so laufen über Agamemnons Brustpanzer δέκα οἶμοι μέλανος κυάνοιο, zehn Streifen dunkles, blaues Stahls, Il. 11, 24, wie auf Herakles' Schilde πτύχες κυάνου Hes. Sc. 143; auch an der Wand kommt ein solcher Fries vor, θριγκὸς κυάνοιο, Od. 7, 87; obwohl schon alte Erkl. in den homerischen Stellen nur die dunkelblaue Farbe ohne Bezeichnung des Stoffes verstanden. – Von der Farbe heißen so – a) die blaue Kornblume, gew. ἡ κύανος, Mel. 1 (IV, 1, 40) u. a. Sp. – b) der Lazurstein, Plat. Phaed. 113 b, wo κυανός accentuirt ist, eine Accentuation, die sich auch sonst findet; Luc. Lexiph. 22; Diosc. u. A.; auch blauer Kupferocker; blaue Farbe zum Anstreichen, Paus. 5, 11, 2. – c) die blaue Amsel; Arist. H. A. 9, 21; Ael. N. A. 4, 59. – Ein compar., κυανώτερος θανάτου πτύελος, Luc. philopatr. 21; κυανώτατον νᾶμα Philostr. – [Υ, welches an sich kurz ist, wird in Zusammensetzungen von Dichtern zuweilen lang gebraucht, wenn noch zwei Kürzen darauf folgen.]
