καθαγίζω: Difference between revisions
ἄλογον δὴ τὸ μήτε μάχης ἄρξασθαι μήτε τοὺς φίλους φυλάξαι, ἐὰν ὑπό γε τῶν βαρβάρων ἀδικῆσθε → It is irrational neither to begin battle nor to guard the friends, if you are ever wronged by the foreigners
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|Definition=Att. fut. <b class="b3">-ιῶ</b>: Ion. fut. inf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κατ-αγιεῖν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.86</span>:—<b class="b2">devote, dedicate</b>, <b class="b3">ἀκροθίνια θεῶν ὅτεῳ δή</b> l.c.; νήττῃ πυρούς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>566</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>238</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>120a</span>, <span class="bibl">Men. 319.13</span>, etc.; esp. of a burnt offering, <b class="b3">θυμιήματα κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.130</span>; <b class="b3">κ. πυρί</b> ib.<span class="bibl">47</span>; κ. ἐπὶ πύρης <span class="bibl">Id.7.167</span>; ἐπὶ τοῦ βωμοῦ <span class="bibl">Id.1.183</span>; ἀρκεύθου ξύλοις <span class="bibl">Paus.2.10.5</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.40</span>, etc.; <b class="b2">make offerings</b> to the dead, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Luct.</span>9</span>:—Pass., cj. in <span class="bibl">Ph.1.190</span> (<b class="b3">καταγιζ-</b> Pap., <b class="b3">καθαγνιζ-</b> codd.), <span class="bibl">558</span> (<b class="b3">καθαγνιζ-</b> codd.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> generally, <b class="b2">burn</b>, <b class="b3">καταγιζομένου τοῦ καρποῦ τοῦ ἐπιβαλλομένου [ἐπὶ τὸ πῦρ</b>] <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.202</span>; esp. <b class="b2">burn</b> a dead body, <b class="b3">τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Καίσαρος ἐν ἀγορᾷ κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Ant.</span>14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Brut.</span>20</span>; so (as cj. for <b class="b3">καθήγνισαν</b>) <b class="b3"> ὅσων σπαράγματ' ἢ κύνες καθήγισαν</b> whose mangled bodies dogs <b class="b2">have buried</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">devoured</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1081</span> (= <b class="b3">μετὰ ἄγους ἐκόμισαν</b>, Sch.).</span> | |Definition=Att. fut. <b class="b3">-ιῶ</b>: Ion. fut. inf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κατ-αγιεῖν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.86</span>:—<b class="b2">devote, dedicate</b>, <b class="b3">ἀκροθίνια θεῶν ὅτεῳ δή</b> l.c.; νήττῃ πυρούς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>566</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>238</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>120a</span>, <span class="bibl">Men. 319.13</span>, etc.; esp. of a burnt offering, <b class="b3">θυμιήματα κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.130</span>; <b class="b3">κ. πυρί</b> ib.<span class="bibl">47</span>; κ. ἐπὶ πύρης <span class="bibl">Id.7.167</span>; ἐπὶ τοῦ βωμοῦ <span class="bibl">Id.1.183</span>; ἀρκεύθου ξύλοις <span class="bibl">Paus.2.10.5</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.40</span>, etc.; <b class="b2">make offerings</b> to the dead, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Luct.</span>9</span>:—Pass., cj. in <span class="bibl">Ph.1.190</span> (<b class="b3">καταγιζ-</b> Pap., <b class="b3">καθαγνιζ-</b> codd.), <span class="bibl">558</span> (<b class="b3">καθαγνιζ-</b> codd.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> generally, <b class="b2">burn</b>, <b class="b3">καταγιζομένου τοῦ καρποῦ τοῦ ἐπιβαλλομένου [ἐπὶ τὸ πῦρ</b>] <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.202</span>; esp. <b class="b2">burn</b> a dead body, <b class="b3">τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Καίσαρος ἐν ἀγορᾷ κ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Ant.</span>14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Brut.</span>20</span>; so (as cj. for <b class="b3">καθήγνισαν</b>) <b class="b3"> ὅσων σπαράγματ' ἢ κύνες καθήγισαν</b> whose mangled bodies dogs <b class="b2">have buried</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">devoured</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1081</span> (= <b class="b3">μετὰ ἄγους ἐκόμισαν</b>, Sch.).</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1279.png Seite 1279]] widmen, weihen, heiligen, bes. opfern; Ar. Lys. 238 φέρ' ἐγὼ καθαγίσω τήνδε (κύλικα); Av. 566 ἢν δὲ Ποσειδῶνι τις οἶν θύῃ, νήττῃ πυροὺς καθαγίζειν; Plat. πάντα τοῦ ταύρου τὰ [[μέλη]] Critia. 119 e; τοὺς τρίποδας τοῖς θεοῖς Ath. XI, 489 c; als Opfer verbrennen, Her. 1, 86. 7, 54 u. öfter, καταγιζόμενον πυρὶ [[θυμίημα]] 1, 198; Sp., τοὺς κακούργους μετ' ἄλλων πολλῶν ἀπαρχῶν D. Sic. 5, 32; verbrennen, ohne daß man an Opfer zu denken hat, ὀσφραινομένους καταγιζομένου τοῦ καρποῦ τοῦ ἐπιβαλλομένου ἐπὶ τὸ πῦρ μεθύσκεσθαι Her. 1, 202; Todte verbrennen, το [[σῶμα]] τοῦ Καίσαρος ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ καθαγίσαι Plut. Anton. 14, vgl. Brut. 20; Todtenopfer darbringen, τρέφονται ταῖς παρ' ἡμῖν χοαῖς καὶ τοῖς καθαγιζομένοις ἐπὶ τῶν τάφων Luc. de luct. 9; Philostr. – Vgl. [[καθαγνίζω]]. | |||
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Revision as of 19:57, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Att. fut. -ιῶ: Ion. fut. inf.
A κατ-αγιεῖν Hdt.1.86:—devote, dedicate, ἀκροθίνια θεῶν ὅτεῳ δή l.c.; νήττῃ πυρούς Ar.Av.566, cf. Lys.238, Pl.Criti.120a, Men. 319.13, etc.; esp. of a burnt offering, θυμιήματα κ. Hdt.2.130; κ. πυρί ib.47; κ. ἐπὶ πύρης Id.7.167; ἐπὶ τοῦ βωμοῦ Id.1.183; ἀρκεύθου ξύλοις Paus.2.10.5: abs., Hdt.2.40, etc.; make offerings to the dead, Luc. Luct.9:—Pass., cj. in Ph.1.190 (καταγιζ- Pap., καθαγνιζ- codd.), 558 (καθαγνιζ- codd.). II generally, burn, καταγιζομένου τοῦ καρποῦ τοῦ ἐπιβαλλομένου [ἐπὶ τὸ πῦρ] Hdt.1.202; esp. burn a dead body, τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Καίσαρος ἐν ἀγορᾷ κ. Plu.Ant.14, cf. Brut.20; so (as cj. for καθήγνισαν) ὅσων σπαράγματ' ἢ κύνες καθήγισαν whose mangled bodies dogs have buried, i.e. devoured, S.Ant.1081 (= μετὰ ἄγους ἐκόμισαν, Sch.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 1279] widmen, weihen, heiligen, bes. opfern; Ar. Lys. 238 φέρ' ἐγὼ καθαγίσω τήνδε (κύλικα); Av. 566 ἢν δὲ Ποσειδῶνι τις οἶν θύῃ, νήττῃ πυροὺς καθαγίζειν; Plat. πάντα τοῦ ταύρου τὰ μέλη Critia. 119 e; τοὺς τρίποδας τοῖς θεοῖς Ath. XI, 489 c; als Opfer verbrennen, Her. 1, 86. 7, 54 u. öfter, καταγιζόμενον πυρὶ θυμίημα 1, 198; Sp., τοὺς κακούργους μετ' ἄλλων πολλῶν ἀπαρχῶν D. Sic. 5, 32; verbrennen, ohne daß man an Opfer zu denken hat, ὀσφραινομένους καταγιζομένου τοῦ καρποῦ τοῦ ἐπιβαλλομένου ἐπὶ τὸ πῦρ μεθύσκεσθαι Her. 1, 202; Todte verbrennen, το σῶμα τοῦ Καίσαρος ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ καθαγίσαι Plut. Anton. 14, vgl. Brut. 20; Todtenopfer darbringen, τρέφονται ταῖς παρ' ἡμῖν χοαῖς καὶ τοῖς καθαγιζομένοις ἐπὶ τῶν τάφων Luc. de luct. 9; Philostr. – Vgl. καθαγνίζω.
