Βριτόμαρτις: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

τοῖς οἰκείοις βουλεύμασιν ἁλίσκεσθαι → hoist by one's own petard, hoist with one's own petard, hoist on one's own petard, hoisted by one's own petard, be hoist with one's own petard

Source
m (Text replacement - "(*UTF)(*UCP)(:''' [ὁἡ]) ([\p{Cyrillic}\s]+) ([a-zA-Z\(])" to "$1 $2 $3")
m (Text replacement - "(==Translations==)(?s)(\n)(.*)($)" to "{{trml |trtx=$3 }}")
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Line 32: Line 32:


In the 16th century, the naming of a character identified with English military prowess as "Britomart" in Edmund Spenser's knightly epic The Faerie Queene (probably just because "Brit" seemed to fit well with "Britain", with "mart" from Mars, the god of war) led to a number of appearances by "Britomart" figures in British art and literature.
In the 16th century, the naming of a character identified with English military prowess as "Britomart" in Edmund Spenser's knightly epic The Faerie Queene (probably just because "Brit" seemed to fit well with "Britain", with "mart" from Mars, the god of war) led to a number of appearances by "Britomart" figures in British art and literature.
==Translations==
{{trml
az: Britomartida; bg: Бритомартида; br: Britomartis; ca: Britomartis; cs: Britomartis; de: Britomartis; el: Βριτόμαρτις; en: Britomartis; es: Britomartis; fi: Diktynna; fr: Britomartis; hu: Britomartisz; it: Britomarti; ja: ブリトマルティス; lt: Britomartė; mk: Бритомартида; mr: ब्रिटोमर्टिस; nl: Britomartis; no: Britomartis; pl: Britomartis; pt: Britomártis; ru: Бритомартида; sr: Бритомартида; sv: Britomartis; tr: Britomartis; uk: Брітомартіда; zh: 布里托玛耳提斯
|trtx=az: Britomartida; bg: Бритомартида; br: Britomartis; ca: Britomartis; cs: Britomartis; de: Britomartis; el: Βριτόμαρτις; en: Britomartis; es: Britomartis; fi: Diktynna; fr: Britomartis; hu: Britomartisz; it: Britomarti; ja: ブリトマルティス; lt: Britomartė; mk: Бритомартида; mr: ब्रिटोमर्टिस; nl: Britomartis; no: Britomartis; pl: Britomartis; pt: Britomártis; ru: Бритомартида; sr: Бритомартида; sv: Britomartis; tr: Britomartis; uk: Брітомартіда; zh: 布里托玛耳提斯
}}

Revision as of 15:16, 10 September 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: Βρῐτόμαρτις Medium diacritics: Βριτόμαρτις Low diacritics: Βριτόμαρτις Capitals: ΒΡΙΤΟΜΑΡΤΙΣ
Transliteration A: Britómartis Transliteration B: Britomartis Transliteration C: Vritomartis Beta Code: *brito/martis

English (LSJ)

ἡ, Britomartis, acc. Βριτόμαρτιν SIG527.29 (Dreros, iii B. C.; where B. is distinguished from Artemis), name of Artemis in Crete, = virgo dulcis, acc. to Solin. 11.8 (but a nymph in Call.Dian.190): gen. Βριτομάρτεως, Str.10.4.14; Βριτομάρτιδος, EM214.23:—hence Βριτομάρτια, τά, festival at Delos, IG11 (2).145.34. (Derived from βρίτον, = ἀγαθόν, acc. to EM214.29.)

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

Βρῑτόμαρτις: ἡ, ὄνομα τῆς Ἀρτέμιδος ἐν Κρήτῃ, virgo dulcis, κατὰ Σωλῖν.· γεν. -εως Στραβ. 479, Καλ. Ἄρ. 190. Παυσ. 3, 14.

Spanish (DGE)

-ιδος, ἡ
• Alolema(s): cret. Βριτόμαρπις ICr.1.7.4 (Quersoneso II a.C.)
• Morfología: [sg. ac. Βριτόμαρτιν Call.Dian.190, Ant.Lib.40, dat. Βριτόμαρπι ICr.l.c.]
mit. Britomartis diosa cret., hija de Zeus y Carme, identificada con Ártemis o con Hécate, Call.l.c., Neanth.14, Rhodiaka 2.5, ICr.l.c., ICr.1.18.9c.7 (todas II a.C.), Str.10.4.12, D.S.5.76, Paus.2.30.3, 3.14.2, 9.40.3, Sch.Ar.Ra.1356, Sch.E.Hipp.146, Nonn.D.33.333, 343, Ant.Lib.l.c.
llamada en Egina Ἀφαία Paus.2.30.3, Ant.Lib.l.c.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

Βρῐτόμαρτις:Бритомартис (дочь Зевса и Кармы, критское божество охоты) Diod.

Frisk Etymological English

Meaning: Surname of Artemis on Crete (inscr., Str.), also a goddess or nymphe on Crete, Dreros (Call. Dian. 190).
Other forms: Also Βριτόμαρπις, -μάρπεια (Crete).
Derivatives: Βριτομάρτια n. pl. feast on Delos (inscr.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Acc. to Marinatos Ἀρχ. Δελτ. 9, 79ff. to Μάρπησσα, name of a divinity in Aetolia. Wahrmann, Glotta 19, 170 thinks -μαρπις is the original form (but that Βριτόμαρτις is due to dissimilation is improbable); thus Guarducci, Inscr. Cr. 1, 35. Also Βρυτόμαρτις (Wahrmann l.c.). - Acc. to Solin. 11, 8 = dulcis virgo, which seems confirmed by the gloss. Latte thinks that the gloss may have been invented secondarily to explain the name, but R. A. Brown, Pre-Greek Speech on Crete, 1985, 41 rightly objects that the υ-stem is not accounted for in this way. IE etymologies are useless. For π/τ Fur. 166 compares Πανοπεύς / Φανοτεύς see also his p. 389; a variation ι/υ is known from Pre-Greek.

Wikipedia EL

Η Βριτόμαρτις ή Βριτάμαρπις ήταν θεότητα της ελληνικής μυθολογίας, προστάτιδα των ψαράδων, που λατρευόταν στην Κρήτη.

Η Βριτόμαρτις ήταν μια νέα και όμορφη κοπέλα από την αρχαία Γόρτυνα, κατά μία εκδοχή ήταν κόρη του Δία και της Κάρμης από την αρχαία πόλη Τάρρα. Πέφτοντας κάποια μέρα στη θάλασσα, σώθηκε από τα δίχτυα ψαράδων. Όταν πέθανε, θεοποιήθηκε και προστάτευε τους ψαράδες. Μια άλλη εκδοχή του μύθου λέει ότι ήταν νύμφη της Αρτέμιδας, καθώς μια μέρα κυνηγούσε την είδε ο Μίνωας και την ερωτεύτηκε. Επί 9 μήνες την κυνηγούσε, αλλά αυτή κρυβόταν και, στο τέλος, η Βριτομάρτις, για να γλιτώσει, έπεσε στη θάλασσα από το βουνό Δίκτη. Ψαράδες που βρίσκονταν εκεί την έσωσαν και από τότε τους προστάτευε. Από τότε ονομαζόταν και Δίκταιννα ή Δίκτυννα, από το όρος από το οποίο έπεσε στη θάλασσα. Στην Κρήτη υπήρχαν πολλά ιερά της, τα Δύκταιννα όπως λέγονταν.

Wikipedia EN

Britomartis (Greek: Βριτόμαρτις) was a Greek goddess of mountains and hunting, who was primarily worshipped on the island of Crete. She was sometimes believed to be an oread, or a mountain nymph, but she was often conflated or syncretized with Artemis and Aphaea, the "invisible" patroness of Aegina. She is also known as Diktynna (Δίκτυννα; derived by Hellenistic writers as from δίκτυα [diktya], "hunting nets").

Many writers have related her to the presumed mother goddess of much earlier Minoan religion; however, there is no evidence from archaeology for this.

In the 16th century, the naming of a character identified with English military prowess as "Britomart" in Edmund Spenser's knightly epic The Faerie Queene (probably just because "Brit" seemed to fit well with "Britain", with "mart" from Mars, the god of war) led to a number of appearances by "Britomart" figures in British art and literature.

Translations

az: Britomartida; bg: Бритомартида; br: Britomartis; ca: Britomartis; cs: Britomartis; de: Britomartis; el: Βριτόμαρτις; en: Britomartis; es: Britomartis; fi: Diktynna; fr: Britomartis; hu: Britomartisz; it: Britomarti; ja: ブリトマルティス; lt: Britomartė; mk: Бритомартида; mr: ब्रिटोमर्टिस; nl: Britomartis; no: Britomartis; pl: Britomartis; pt: Britomártis; ru: Бритомартида; sr: Бритомартида; sv: Britomartis; tr: Britomartis; uk: Брітомартіда; zh: 布里托玛耳提斯