ἄρσην: Difference between revisions
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στάζει γὰρ αὖ μοι φοίνιον τόδ᾽ἐκ βυθοῦ κηκῖον αἷμα → blood oozing from the deep wound, bloody gore drops oozing from the depths of my wound
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|Definition=ὁ, ἡ<b class="b3">, ἄρσεν, τό,</b> gen. <b class="b3">ἄρσενος</b>, Ep., Ion., and Trag.: Att. ἄρρην <span class="title">IG</span>2.678<span class="hiitalic">B</span>55, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>191c</span>, etc.: Aeol., Cret., Epid., and Hdt. ἔρσην, q.v.; <b class="b3">ἀρσ-</b> prevails in LXX and <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">NT</b>, <b class="b3">ἀρρ-</b> is more common in Pap. (exc. Pap. Mag.): nom. ἄρσης <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).364.10 (Lacon.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>465.147</span> (ii A. D.):—<b class="b2">male</b>, μήτε τις οὖν θήλεια θεὸς . . μήτε τις ἄρσην <span class="bibl">Il.8.7</span>; βοῦν . . ἄρσενα <span class="bibl">7.315</span>; ἄρσενες ἵπποι <span class="bibl">23.377</span>, etc.; ἄρσην σπορά <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>503</span>; νηδύς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>527</span> (lyr.) (of the birth of Bacchus); γονή Hp.<span class="title">Genit.</span>7: <b class="b3">ἄρσην, ὁ,</b> or <b class="b3">ἄρσεν, τό,</b> <b class="b2">the male</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>861</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span> 393</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>665c</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span>191c</span>, etc.; Ἀπόλλωνι . . θῆλυ καὶ ἄρσεν . . προσέρδειν <span class="title">IG</span>12(8).358 (Thasos, v B. C.); οἱ ἄρσενες <b class="b2">the male sex</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.45</span>; τὸ ἄρσεν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>737</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">masculine</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>951</span>; φρένες <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1204</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">mighty</b>, κτύπος ἄρσην πόντου <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 1455</span> (lyr.); Ἀχέροντος ἄρσενας χοάς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>480.3</span>; ἄρσην βοή <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span> 125</span> (lyr.); ἄ. φθόγγοι <span class="bibl">Aristid.Quint.2.12</span>; of plants, <b class="b2">robust, coarse</b>, opp. <b class="b3">θῆλυς</b> (<b class="b2">tender, delicate</b>), <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.9.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.2.6</span>, Dsc.3.1, al., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1196</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of gender of nouns, <b class="b2">masculine</b>, ὀνόματα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 682</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> of sex in plants, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄρρενος τοῖς θήλεσι βοήθεια <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">HP</span>2.8.4</span>:—but also, <b class="b2">coarse, tough</b>, <b class="b3">γογγυλίς</b> ib.<span class="bibl">7.4.3</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">3.9.3</span>: Comp. form ἀρρέντερος (cf. [[θηλύτερος]]) <b class="b3">, κὰ τὠρρέντερον γένος</b> in the <b class="b2">male</b> line, <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).262.21(Mantinea, v B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> Adv. ἀρρένως Diog. ap. Stob. 4.44.71. (Occurs without <b class="b3">ϝ-</b> on Cret. Inscrr. which preserve <b class="b3">ϝ-</b>; cf. Skt. <b class="b2">ṛ[snull ]abhás</b> 'bull', Avest. <b class="b2">aršan-</b> 'man'.)</span> | |Definition=ὁ, ἡ<b class="b3">, ἄρσεν, τό,</b> gen. <b class="b3">ἄρσενος</b>, Ep., Ion., and Trag.: Att. ἄρρην <span class="title">IG</span>2.678<span class="hiitalic">B</span>55, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>191c</span>, etc.: Aeol., Cret., Epid., and Hdt. ἔρσην, q.v.; <b class="b3">ἀρσ-</b> prevails in LXX and <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">NT</b>, <b class="b3">ἀρρ-</b> is more common in Pap. (exc. Pap. Mag.): nom. ἄρσης <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).364.10 (Lacon.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>465.147</span> (ii A. D.):—<b class="b2">male</b>, μήτε τις οὖν θήλεια θεὸς . . μήτε τις ἄρσην <span class="bibl">Il.8.7</span>; βοῦν . . ἄρσενα <span class="bibl">7.315</span>; ἄρσενες ἵπποι <span class="bibl">23.377</span>, etc.; ἄρσην σπορά <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>503</span>; νηδύς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>527</span> (lyr.) (of the birth of Bacchus); γονή Hp.<span class="title">Genit.</span>7: <b class="b3">ἄρσην, ὁ,</b> or <b class="b3">ἄρσεν, τό,</b> <b class="b2">the male</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>861</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span> 393</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>665c</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span>191c</span>, etc.; Ἀπόλλωνι . . θῆλυ καὶ ἄρσεν . . προσέρδειν <span class="title">IG</span>12(8).358 (Thasos, v B. C.); οἱ ἄρσενες <b class="b2">the male sex</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.45</span>; τὸ ἄρσεν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>737</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">masculine</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>951</span>; φρένες <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1204</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">mighty</b>, κτύπος ἄρσην πόντου <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 1455</span> (lyr.); Ἀχέροντος ἄρσενας χοάς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>480.3</span>; ἄρσην βοή <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span> 125</span> (lyr.); ἄ. φθόγγοι <span class="bibl">Aristid.Quint.2.12</span>; of plants, <b class="b2">robust, coarse</b>, opp. <b class="b3">θῆλυς</b> (<b class="b2">tender, delicate</b>), <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.9.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.2.6</span>, Dsc.3.1, al., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1196</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of gender of nouns, <b class="b2">masculine</b>, ὀνόματα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 682</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> of sex in plants, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄρρενος τοῖς θήλεσι βοήθεια <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">HP</span>2.8.4</span>:—but also, <b class="b2">coarse, tough</b>, <b class="b3">γογγυλίς</b> ib.<span class="bibl">7.4.3</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">3.9.3</span>: Comp. form ἀρρέντερος (cf. [[θηλύτερος]]) <b class="b3">, κὰ τὠρρέντερον γένος</b> in the <b class="b2">male</b> line, <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).262.21(Mantinea, v B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> Adv. ἀρρένως Diog. ap. Stob. 4.44.71. (Occurs without <b class="b3">ϝ-</b> on Cret. Inscrr. which preserve <b class="b3">ϝ-</b>; cf. Skt. <b class="b2">ṛ[snull ]abhás</b> 'bull', Avest. <b class="b2">aršan-</b> 'man'.)</span> | ||
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Revision as of 18:41, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ, ἡ, ἄρσεν, τό, gen. ἄρσενος, Ep., Ion., and Trag.: Att. ἄρρην IG2.678B55, Pl.Smp.191c, etc.: Aeol., Cret., Epid., and Hdt. ἔρσην, q.v.; ἀρσ- prevails in LXX and
A NT, ἀρρ- is more common in Pap. (exc. Pap. Mag.): nom. ἄρσης IG5(1).364.10 (Lacon.), POxy.465.147 (ii A. D.):—male, μήτε τις οὖν θήλεια θεὸς . . μήτε τις ἄρσην Il.8.7; βοῦν . . ἄρσενα 7.315; ἄρσενες ἵπποι 23.377, etc.; ἄρσην σπορά E.Tr.503; νηδύς Id.Ba.527 (lyr.) (of the birth of Bacchus); γονή Hp.Genit.7: ἄρσην, ὁ, or ἄρσεν, τό, the male, A.Ag.861, Supp. 393 (lyr.), Pl.Lg.665c, Smp.191c, etc.; Ἀπόλλωνι . . θῆλυ καὶ ἄρσεν . . προσέρδειν IG12(8).358 (Thasos, v B. C.); οἱ ἄρσενες the male sex, Th.2.45; τὸ ἄρσεν A.Eu.737. 2 masculine, Id.Supp.951; φρένες E.Or.1204: metaph., mighty, κτύπος ἄρσην πόντου S.Ph. 1455 (lyr.); Ἀχέροντος ἄρσενας χοάς Id.Fr.480.3; ἄρσην βοή Ar.Th. 125 (lyr.); ἄ. φθόγγοι Aristid.Quint.2.12; of plants, robust, coarse, opp. θῆλυς (tender, delicate), Thphr.HP3.9.3, cf. 2.2.6, Dsc.3.1, al., S.Tr.1196. 3 of gender of nouns, masculine, ὀνόματα Ar.Nu. 682. 4 of sex in plants, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄρρενος τοῖς θήλεσι βοήθεια Thphr. HP2.8.4:—but also, coarse, tough, γογγυλίς ib.7.4.3, cf.3.9.3: Comp. form ἀρρέντερος (cf. θηλύτερος) , κὰ τὠρρέντερον γένος in the male line, IG5(2).262.21(Mantinea, v B. C.). 5 Adv. ἀρρένως Diog. ap. Stob. 4.44.71. (Occurs without ϝ- on Cret. Inscrr. which preserve ϝ-; cf. Skt. ṛ[snull ]abhás 'bull', Avest. aršan- 'man'.)
