πρίαμαι: Difference between revisions
Γυναιξὶ πάσαις κόσμον ἡ σιγὴ φέρει → Decus affert omni mulieri silentium → Es bringt das Schweigen Zierde einer jeden Frau
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|Definition=(assumed as Pres.), <span class="bibl">1</span> aor. <b class="b3">ἐπρῐάμην</b> freq. in Att., supplying aor. of <b class="b3">ὠνέομαι</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">buy;</b> 2sg. ἐπρίω <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1440</span>; 3sg. ἐπρίατο <span class="title">IG</span>12.94.22, Ep. πρίατο <span class="bibl">Od.1.430</span>; imper. πρίασο <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>870</span>; <b class="b3">πρίω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">34</span>, <span class="bibl">35</span>, <span class="bibl">Eup.1</span>, etc.; Dor. πρίᾱ <span class="bibl">Epich.137</span>; subj. πρίωμαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>812</span>, 2sg. πρίῃ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>614</span>, 3sg. πρίηται <span class="bibl">D.18.247</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>97.3</span>; opt. πριαίμην <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1171</span>, <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>6.13, etc.; inf. πρίασθαι <span class="title">IG</span>12.10.5, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>233</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>253</span>, etc. (<b class="b3">πριάσασθαι</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ge.</span>42.10</span>); part. πριάμενος <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.196</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.94.22, <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>6.20, etc.:—<b class="b2">buy</b>, Od.l.c., etc.; <b class="b3">ὁ πριάμενος</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ὁ ἀποδόμενος</b>, <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>6.20: c. dat. pretii, τίς σε πρίατο κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν <span class="bibl">Od.14.115</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">452</span>; τὸ κάλλος ἀνονήτοις γάμοις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>885</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span>233</span>, etc.: c. gen., <b class="b3">π. θανάτοιο</b> <b class="b2">purchase by</b> his death, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>6.39</span>; π. καπίθην ἀλεύρων τεττάρων σίγλων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.5.6</span>; π. πολλοῦ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.2.19</span> (also πρὸ πάντων χρημάτων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.5.3</span>.); <b class="b3">πρίασθαι</b> <b class="b3">οὐδενὸς λόγου</b> <b class="b2">to buy at</b> no price, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>477</span>: with dat. pers.added, πόσου πρίωμαί σοι τὰ χοιρίδια; <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>812</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span> 1229</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1171</span>; π. τι παρὰ τῶν ἐκτημένων <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.94</span>; π. τὴν χώραν παρά τινων τριάκοντα ταλάντων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.2.30</span>: c. inf., π. παρά τινων μὴ δοῦναι δίκην <span class="bibl">And.3.38</span>; τῆς ψυχῆς π. ὥστε μὴ . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.36</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">8.4.23</span>: <b class="b3">π</b>. alone, <b class="b3">π. τίμιον [τοὔλαιον</b>] <b class="b2">buy</b> it dear, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>253</span>; τὴν εἰρήνην π. <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 2.178</span>; ὀπώραν <span class="bibl">D.53.21</span>; <b class="b3">π. τὸ ποιῆσαι</b> <b class="b2">buy</b> the power of doing, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.3.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of slaves, π. Σκύθας τοξότας <span class="bibl">And.3.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Posidipp. 23</span>; ἐπιστάτην ταλάντου <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.5.2</span>; τέκτονα πέντε μνῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Amat.</span> 135c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">π. τοὺς δικαστάς</b> <b class="b2">buy</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">bribe</b> them, <span class="bibl">D.7.7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">rent, farm</b> a tax, etc., τέλος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Vect.</span>4.20</span>; μέταλλον Din. ap. <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Din.</span>13</span>; ὠνὴν ἐκ τοῦ δημοσίου <span class="bibl">And.1.92</span>, etc.: abs., <b class="b3">οἱ πριάμενοι [τὸ θέατρον</b>] the <b class="b2">contractors</b> for the management of the theatre, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1176.15,31. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b3">κρīνā´τι,</b> OIr. <b class="b2">crenid</b>, Welsh <b class="b2">prynu</b> 'buy', Old Lith. <b class="b2">krienas</b> 'bride-price'.)</span> | |Definition=(assumed as Pres.), <span class="bibl">1</span> aor. <b class="b3">ἐπρῐάμην</b> freq. in Att., supplying aor. of <b class="b3">ὠνέομαι</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">buy;</b> 2sg. ἐπρίω <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1440</span>; 3sg. ἐπρίατο <span class="title">IG</span>12.94.22, Ep. πρίατο <span class="bibl">Od.1.430</span>; imper. πρίασο <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>870</span>; <b class="b3">πρίω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">34</span>, <span class="bibl">35</span>, <span class="bibl">Eup.1</span>, etc.; Dor. πρίᾱ <span class="bibl">Epich.137</span>; subj. πρίωμαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>812</span>, 2sg. πρίῃ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>614</span>, 3sg. πρίηται <span class="bibl">D.18.247</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>97.3</span>; opt. πριαίμην <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1171</span>, <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>6.13, etc.; inf. πρίασθαι <span class="title">IG</span>12.10.5, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>233</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>253</span>, etc. (<b class="b3">πριάσασθαι</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ge.</span>42.10</span>); part. πριάμενος <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.196</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.94.22, <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>6.20, etc.:—<b class="b2">buy</b>, Od.l.c., etc.; <b class="b3">ὁ πριάμενος</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ὁ ἀποδόμενος</b>, <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>6.20: c. dat. pretii, τίς σε πρίατο κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν <span class="bibl">Od.14.115</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">452</span>; τὸ κάλλος ἀνονήτοις γάμοις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>885</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span>233</span>, etc.: c. gen., <b class="b3">π. θανάτοιο</b> <b class="b2">purchase by</b> his death, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>6.39</span>; π. καπίθην ἀλεύρων τεττάρων σίγλων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.5.6</span>; π. πολλοῦ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.2.19</span> (also πρὸ πάντων χρημάτων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.5.3</span>.); <b class="b3">πρίασθαι</b> <b class="b3">οὐδενὸς λόγου</b> <b class="b2">to buy at</b> no price, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>477</span>: with dat. pers.added, πόσου πρίωμαί σοι τὰ χοιρίδια; <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>812</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span> 1229</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1171</span>; π. τι παρὰ τῶν ἐκτημένων <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.94</span>; π. τὴν χώραν παρά τινων τριάκοντα ταλάντων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.2.30</span>: c. inf., π. παρά τινων μὴ δοῦναι δίκην <span class="bibl">And.3.38</span>; τῆς ψυχῆς π. ὥστε μὴ . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.36</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">8.4.23</span>: <b class="b3">π</b>. alone, <b class="b3">π. τίμιον [τοὔλαιον</b>] <b class="b2">buy</b> it dear, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>253</span>; τὴν εἰρήνην π. <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 2.178</span>; ὀπώραν <span class="bibl">D.53.21</span>; <b class="b3">π. τὸ ποιῆσαι</b> <b class="b2">buy</b> the power of doing, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.3.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of slaves, π. Σκύθας τοξότας <span class="bibl">And.3.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Posidipp. 23</span>; ἐπιστάτην ταλάντου <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.5.2</span>; τέκτονα πέντε μνῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Amat.</span> 135c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">π. τοὺς δικαστάς</b> <b class="b2">buy</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">bribe</b> them, <span class="bibl">D.7.7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">rent, farm</b> a tax, etc., τέλος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Vect.</span>4.20</span>; μέταλλον Din. ap. <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Din.</span>13</span>; ὠνὴν ἐκ τοῦ δημοσίου <span class="bibl">And.1.92</span>, etc.: abs., <b class="b3">οἱ πριάμενοι [τὸ θέατρον</b>] the <b class="b2">contractors</b> for the management of the theatre, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1176.15,31. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b3">κρīνā´τι,</b> OIr. <b class="b2">crenid</b>, Welsh <b class="b2">prynu</b> 'buy', Old Lith. <b class="b2">krienas</b> 'bride-price'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0700.png Seite 700]] <b class="b2">kaufen</b>, nur im aor. ἐπριάμην, πριαίμην, πρίασθαι u. s. w. vorkommend; Hom. hat nur die dritte Person sing. ind., τήν ποτε Λαέρτης πρίατο Od. 1, 430. u. öfter, πὰρ δ' ἄρα μιν Ταφίων πρίατο κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν, 14, 452; so auch Pind., πρίατο θανάτοιο κομιδάν, P. 6, 39, mit dem Tode erkaufen; οὐκ ἂν πριαίμην οὐδενὸς λόγου βροτόν, [[ὅστις]] κεναῖσιν ἐλπίσιν θερμαίνεται, Soph. Ai. 472; Eur.; Ar., [[πρίω]] u. πρίασο, Ach. 34. 835; πόσου πρίωμαί σοι τοῦτο; 777. In Prosa : ὠνήν, Andoc. 1, 92; dingen, miethen, pachten, [[τέλος]], 1, 93, Σκύθας, 3, 5; [[παρά]] τινος, μὴ δοῦναι δίκην, 3, 38; ὅπλα, Lys. 19, 21, dem μισθοῦσθαι entsprechend; Ggstz ἀποδόσθαι, Plat. Rep. I, 333 b u. öfter; πρίασθαι τὴν καπίθην τεττάρων σίγλων, Xen. An. 1, 5, 6; οὐκ ἂν πρίαιό γε παμπόλλου, Cyr. 8, 4, 23, möchtest du nicht viel darum geben? λέγεται ἐπιστάτην εἰς τἀργυρεῖα πρίασθαι ταλάντου, Mem. 2, 5, 2; oft bei den Rednern u. Folgdn. Auch die Richter, d. i. bestechen, Dem. 7, 7. – (Scheint verwandt mit [[περάω]], [[περνάω]], [[πιπράσκω]].) | |||
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Revision as of 19:12, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(assumed as Pres.), 1 aor. ἐπρῐάμην freq. in Att., supplying aor. of ὠνέομαι,
A buy; 2sg. ἐπρίω Ar.V.1440; 3sg. ἐπρίατο IG12.94.22, Ep. πρίατο Od.1.430; imper. πρίασο Ar.Ach.870; πρίω ib.34, 35, Eup.1, etc.; Dor. πρίᾱ Epich.137; subj. πρίωμαι Ar.Ach.812, 2sg. πρίῃ Id.Nu.614, 3sg. πρίηται D.18.247, Thphr.Fr.97.3; opt. πριαίμην S.Ant.1171, Leg.Gort.6.13, etc.; inf. πρίασθαι IG12.10.5, E.Med.233, Ar.V.253, etc. (πριάσασθαι v.l. in LXXGe.42.10); part. πριάμενος Hdt.1.196, IG12.94.22, Leg.Gort.6.20, etc.:—buy, Od.l.c., etc.; ὁ πριάμενος, opp. ὁ ἀποδόμενος, Leg.Gort.6.20: c. dat. pretii, τίς σε πρίατο κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν Od.14.115, cf. 452; τὸ κάλλος ἀνονήτοις γάμοις E.Hel.885, cf. Med.233, etc.: c. gen., π. θανάτοιο purchase by his death, Pi.P.6.39; π. καπίθην ἀλεύρων τεττάρων σίγλων X.An.1.5.6; π. πολλοῦ Id.Cyr.3.2.19 (also πρὸ πάντων χρημάτων Id.Mem.2.5.3.); πρίασθαι οὐδενὸς λόγου to buy at no price, S.Aj.477: with dat. pers.added, πόσου πρίωμαί σοι τὰ χοιρίδια; Ar.Ach.812, cf. Ra. 1229, S.Ant.1171; π. τι παρὰ τῶν ἐκτημένων Hdt.9.94; π. τὴν χώραν παρά τινων τριάκοντα ταλάντων X.HG3.2.30: c. inf., π. παρά τινων μὴ δοῦναι δίκην And.3.38; τῆς ψυχῆς π. ὥστε μὴ . . X.Cyr.3.1.36, cf. 8.4.23: π. alone, π. τίμιον [τοὔλαιον] buy it dear, Ar.V.253; τὴν εἰρήνην π. Aeschin. 2.178; ὀπώραν D.53.21; π. τὸ ποιῆσαι buy the power of doing, X. Cyr.5.3.10. 2 of slaves, π. Σκύθας τοξότας And.3.5, cf. Posidipp. 23; ἐπιστάτην ταλάντου X.Mem.2.5.2; τέκτονα πέντε μνῶν Pl.Amat. 135c. 3 π. τοὺς δικαστάς buy, i.e. bribe them, D.7.7. 4 rent, farm a tax, etc., τέλος X.Vect.4.20; μέταλλον Din. ap. D.H.Din.13; ὠνὴν ἐκ τοῦ δημοσίου And.1.92, etc.: abs., οἱ πριάμενοι [τὸ θέατρον] the contractors for the management of the theatre, IG22.1176.15,31. (Cf. Skt. κρīνā´τι, OIr. crenid, Welsh prynu 'buy', Old Lith. krienas 'bride-price'.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 700] kaufen, nur im aor. ἐπριάμην, πριαίμην, πρίασθαι u. s. w. vorkommend; Hom. hat nur die dritte Person sing. ind., τήν ποτε Λαέρτης πρίατο Od. 1, 430. u. öfter, πὰρ δ' ἄρα μιν Ταφίων πρίατο κτεάτεσσιν ἑοῖσιν, 14, 452; so auch Pind., πρίατο θανάτοιο κομιδάν, P. 6, 39, mit dem Tode erkaufen; οὐκ ἂν πριαίμην οὐδενὸς λόγου βροτόν, ὅστις κεναῖσιν ἐλπίσιν θερμαίνεται, Soph. Ai. 472; Eur.; Ar., πρίω u. πρίασο, Ach. 34. 835; πόσου πρίωμαί σοι τοῦτο; 777. In Prosa : ὠνήν, Andoc. 1, 92; dingen, miethen, pachten, τέλος, 1, 93, Σκύθας, 3, 5; παρά τινος, μὴ δοῦναι δίκην, 3, 38; ὅπλα, Lys. 19, 21, dem μισθοῦσθαι entsprechend; Ggstz ἀποδόσθαι, Plat. Rep. I, 333 b u. öfter; πρίασθαι τὴν καπίθην τεττάρων σίγλων, Xen. An. 1, 5, 6; οὐκ ἂν πρίαιό γε παμπόλλου, Cyr. 8, 4, 23, möchtest du nicht viel darum geben? λέγεται ἐπιστάτην εἰς τἀργυρεῖα πρίασθαι ταλάντου, Mem. 2, 5, 2; oft bei den Rednern u. Folgdn. Auch die Richter, d. i. bestechen, Dem. 7, 7. – (Scheint verwandt mit περάω, περνάω, πιπράσκω.)
