συνδέω: Difference between revisions
ἐάν μή διδάξητε περί ἀρετὴς τούς τό ἀργύριον κλέψαντας, οὐ ταξόμεθα οἱ ὁπλῖται → if you don't teach those who have stolen money a lesson on moral virtue, we, the hoplites, will not line up
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">bind</b> or <b class="b2">tie together</b>, of two or more things, συνέδησα πόδας δεινοῖο πελώρου <span class="bibl">Od.10.168</span>; σὺν δὲ πόδας χεῖράς τε δέον <span class="bibl">22.189</span>; οἶνος σ. πόδας χεῖράς τε γλῶσσάν τε νόον τε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>121</span>; τοὺς πόδας καὶ τὰς χεῖρας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthphr.</span>4c</span>; <b class="b3">σ. γαύλους</b> <b class="b2">bind</b> them <b class="b2">together, side by side</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.97</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.22.9</span>; <b class="b3">δέλτον λύειν καὶ σ</b>. <b class="b2">fasten</b> it <b class="b2">up</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>110</span>; <b class="b2">act as binding material</b>, ὁ συνδέων πηλός <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPR</span>232.17</span> (ii/iii A.D.):— Pass., <b class="b3">τὰς χεῖρας συνεδέθησαν</b> <b class="b2">had</b> their hands <b class="b2">tied together</b>, Demad.13; <b class="b3">ἰσχία μὴ συνδεδεμένα</b> flanks not <b class="b2">well-knit</b>, of dogs, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>4.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>873a33</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons, <b class="b2">bind hand and foot</b>, ὁππότε μιν ξυνδῆσαι Ὀλύμπιοι ἤθελον ἄλλοι <span class="bibl">Il.1.399</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.119</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>62</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span> 1016</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>238</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">λαγὼς αὐτὸς σ. ἑαυτόν</b> <b class="b2">entangles</b> itself, X <span class="title">Cyr.</span> 1.6.40:—Pass., <b class="b3">συνδεδεμένος</b> <b class="b2">constrained, cramped</b>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Im.</span>2.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">bind up</b> a wound, <b class="b3">σφενδόνῃ</b> <b class="b2">with . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.13.599</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">bind up with, combine closely</b>, σάρκας ὀστοῖς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>84a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">73b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span>202e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>160b</span>; also τι ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Syr.D.</span>29</span>; of parts growing together, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.40</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> generally, <b class="b2">bind together, unite</b>, [<b class="b3">ἰσότης] φίλους φίλοις πόλεις τε πόλεσι συμμάχους τε συμμάχοις σ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>538</span>; τὸ κοινὸν συνδεῖ τὰς πόλεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>875a</span>; ἡδονῆς καὶ λύπης κοινωνία συνδεῖ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>462b</span>; σ. καὶ συνέχειν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>99c</span>; <b class="b3">σ. τινὰ πενίᾳ</b> <b class="b2">bind</b> him to... <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.49</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">connect</b>, opp. <b class="b3">διαζευγνύω</b>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Conj.</span> 214.6</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., <b class="b3">σύνδησαι πέπλους</b> <b class="b2">gird up thy</b> robes, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span> 832</span> (lyr., Reiske for <b class="b3">πέπλοις</b>). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">have</b> things <b class="b2">bound together</b>, Ti. Locr.<span class="bibl">99a</span>, <span class="bibl">Them.<span class="title">Or.</span>4.59a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">unite themselves, form a union</b>, πρὸς παίδων γέννησιν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>310b</span>, cf. Betion ap.<span class="bibl">D.L.4.54</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">bind</b> or <b class="b2">tie together</b>, of two or more things, συνέδησα πόδας δεινοῖο πελώρου <span class="bibl">Od.10.168</span>; σὺν δὲ πόδας χεῖράς τε δέον <span class="bibl">22.189</span>; οἶνος σ. πόδας χεῖράς τε γλῶσσάν τε νόον τε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>121</span>; τοὺς πόδας καὶ τὰς χεῖρας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthphr.</span>4c</span>; <b class="b3">σ. γαύλους</b> <b class="b2">bind</b> them <b class="b2">together, side by side</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.97</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.22.9</span>; <b class="b3">δέλτον λύειν καὶ σ</b>. <b class="b2">fasten</b> it <b class="b2">up</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>110</span>; <b class="b2">act as binding material</b>, ὁ συνδέων πηλός <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPR</span>232.17</span> (ii/iii A.D.):— Pass., <b class="b3">τὰς χεῖρας συνεδέθησαν</b> <b class="b2">had</b> their hands <b class="b2">tied together</b>, Demad.13; <b class="b3">ἰσχία μὴ συνδεδεμένα</b> flanks not <b class="b2">well-knit</b>, of dogs, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>4.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>873a33</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons, <b class="b2">bind hand and foot</b>, ὁππότε μιν ξυνδῆσαι Ὀλύμπιοι ἤθελον ἄλλοι <span class="bibl">Il.1.399</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.119</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>62</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span> 1016</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>238</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">λαγὼς αὐτὸς σ. ἑαυτόν</b> <b class="b2">entangles</b> itself, X <span class="title">Cyr.</span> 1.6.40:—Pass., <b class="b3">συνδεδεμένος</b> <b class="b2">constrained, cramped</b>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Im.</span>2.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">bind up</b> a wound, <b class="b3">σφενδόνῃ</b> <b class="b2">with . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.13.599</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">bind up with, combine closely</b>, σάρκας ὀστοῖς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>84a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">73b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span>202e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>160b</span>; also τι ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Syr.D.</span>29</span>; of parts growing together, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.40</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> generally, <b class="b2">bind together, unite</b>, [<b class="b3">ἰσότης] φίλους φίλοις πόλεις τε πόλεσι συμμάχους τε συμμάχοις σ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>538</span>; τὸ κοινὸν συνδεῖ τὰς πόλεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>875a</span>; ἡδονῆς καὶ λύπης κοινωνία συνδεῖ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>462b</span>; σ. καὶ συνέχειν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>99c</span>; <b class="b3">σ. τινὰ πενίᾳ</b> <b class="b2">bind</b> him to... <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.49</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">connect</b>, opp. <b class="b3">διαζευγνύω</b>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Conj.</span> 214.6</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., <b class="b3">σύνδησαι πέπλους</b> <b class="b2">gird up thy</b> robes, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span> 832</span> (lyr., Reiske for <b class="b3">πέπλοις</b>). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">have</b> things <b class="b2">bound together</b>, Ti. Locr.<span class="bibl">99a</span>, <span class="bibl">Them.<span class="title">Or.</span>4.59a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">unite themselves, form a union</b>, πρὸς παίδων γέννησιν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>310b</span>, cf. Betion ap.<span class="bibl">D.L.4.54</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1006.png Seite 1006]] (s. δἐω), zusammenbinden, -fesseln; [[ὁππότε]] μιν ξυνδῆσαι Ὀλύμπιοι ἤθελον ἄλλοι, Il. 1, 399; von einer Wunde, verbinden, αὐτὴν δὲ ξυνέδησε σφενδόνῃ, Il. 13, 599; Od. 10, 168; τοὺς ζῶντας αὖ δεσμοῖσι συνδήσας βοῶν, Soph. Ai. 62; Phil. 1004; Ggstz λύειν, Eur. I. A. 110; ἣ φίλους ἀεὶ φίλοις συνδεῖ, Phoen. 541; u. in Prosa: ξυνδεῖν καὶ ξυνέχειν οὐδὲν οἴονται, Plat. Phaed. 99 c; καὶ ξυμπλέκειν, Polit. 309 b; συνδήσας τοὺς πόδας καὶ τὰς χεῖρας [[αὐτοῦ]], Euthyphr. 4 c; Folgde, wie Plut., oft. | |||
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Revision as of 19:25, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A bind or tie together, of two or more things, συνέδησα πόδας δεινοῖο πελώρου Od.10.168; σὺν δὲ πόδας χεῖράς τε δέον 22.189; οἶνος σ. πόδας χεῖράς τε γλῶσσάν τε νόον τε Hes.Fr.121; τοὺς πόδας καὶ τὰς χεῖρας Pl.Euthphr.4c; σ. γαύλους bind them together, side by side, Hdt.8.97, cf. Plb.1.22.9; δέλτον λύειν καὶ σ. fasten it up, E.IA110; act as binding material, ὁ συνδέων πηλός CPR232.17 (ii/iii A.D.):— Pass., τὰς χεῖρας συνεδέθησαν had their hands tied together, Demad.13; ἰσχία μὴ συνδεδεμένα flanks not well-knit, of dogs, X.Cyn.4.1, cf. Arist.Pr.873a33. 2 of persons, bind hand and foot, ὁππότε μιν ξυνδῆσαι Ὀλύμπιοι ἤθελον ἄλλοι Il.1.399, cf. Hdt.9.119, S.Aj.62, Ph. 1016, E.Cyc.238, etc.; λαγὼς αὐτὸς σ. ἑαυτόν entangles itself, X Cyr. 1.6.40:—Pass., συνδεδεμένος constrained, cramped, Philostr.Im.2.21. b bind up a wound, σφενδόνῃ with . ., Il.13.599. 3 bind up with, combine closely, σάρκας ὀστοῖς Pl.Ti.84a, cf. 73b, Smp.202e, Tht.160b; also τι ἀπό τινος Luc.Syr.D.29; of parts growing together, Hp.Mul.1.40. 4 generally, bind together, unite, [ἰσότης] φίλους φίλοις πόλεις τε πόλεσι συμμάχους τε συμμάχοις σ. E.Ph.538; τὸ κοινὸν συνδεῖ τὰς πόλεις Pl.Lg.875a; ἡδονῆς καὶ λύπης κοινωνία συνδεῖ Id.R.462b; σ. καὶ συνέχειν Id.Phd.99c; σ. τινὰ πενίᾳ bind him to... Alciphr.3.49. 5 connect, opp. διαζευγνύω, A.D.Conj. 214.6, al. II Med., σύνδησαι πέπλους gird up thy robes, E.Andr. 832 (lyr., Reiske for πέπλοις). 2 have things bound together, Ti. Locr.99a, Them.Or.4.59a. 3 unite themselves, form a union, πρὸς παίδων γέννησιν Pl.Plt.310b, cf. Betion ap.D.L.4.54.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1006] (s. δἐω), zusammenbinden, -fesseln; ὁππότε μιν ξυνδῆσαι Ὀλύμπιοι ἤθελον ἄλλοι, Il. 1, 399; von einer Wunde, verbinden, αὐτὴν δὲ ξυνέδησε σφενδόνῃ, Il. 13, 599; Od. 10, 168; τοὺς ζῶντας αὖ δεσμοῖσι συνδήσας βοῶν, Soph. Ai. 62; Phil. 1004; Ggstz λύειν, Eur. I. A. 110; ἣ φίλους ἀεὶ φίλοις συνδεῖ, Phoen. 541; u. in Prosa: ξυνδεῖν καὶ ξυνέχειν οὐδὲν οἴονται, Plat. Phaed. 99 c; καὶ ξυμπλέκειν, Polit. 309 b; συνδήσας τοὺς πόδας καὶ τὰς χεῖρας αὐτοῦ, Euthyphr. 4 c; Folgde, wie Plut., oft.