χροιά: Difference between revisions
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πενία μόνα τὰς τέχνας ἐγείρει → poverty alone promotes skilled work, necessity is the mother of invention, necessity is the mother of all invention, poverty is the mother of invention, out of necessity comes invention, out of necessity came invention, frugality is the mother of invention
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m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
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|Transliteration C=chroia | |Transliteration C=chroia | ||
|Beta Code=xroia/ | |Beta Code=xroia/ | ||
|Definition=Ep. and Ion. χροιή, <span class="bibl">Il.14.164</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.1017</span> (in Call.<span class="title">Lav. Pall.</span>28 <b class="b3">χροϊά</b> (<b class="b3">χροίην</b> codd.)), Att. χροιά and χρόα, the latter always in Pl. (v. infr.), also in Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>3.9, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">sign</b>.5, al. (v. <b class="b3">χρώς</b>):—<b class="b2">skin</b>, esp. of the human body, hence <b class="b2">the body</b> itself, παραδραθέειν φιλότητι ᾑ χροιῇ Il. l.c.; κατὰ χροιὴν ῥέει ἱδρώς Thgn. l.c.; ὄζειν . . τῆς χρόας ἔφασκεν ἡδύ μου <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>1020</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἐξανθεῦντα ἐς τὴν χροιὴν</b> (<b class="b2">skin, surface</b>) <b class="b3">ἢ χροιῇ</b> (<b class="b2">colour</b>, signf. <span class="bibl">11</span>) ἢ οἰδήμασι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">de Arte</span>9</span>: cf. | |Definition=Ep. and Ion. χροιή, <span class="bibl">Il.14.164</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.1017</span> (in Call.<span class="title">Lav. Pall.</span>28 <b class="b3">χροϊά</b> (<b class="b3">χροίην</b> codd.)), Att. χροιά and χρόα, the latter always in Pl. (v. infr.), also in Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>3.9, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">sign</b>.5, al. (v. <b class="b3">χρώς</b>):—<b class="b2">skin</b>, esp. of the human body, hence <b class="b2">the body</b> itself, παραδραθέειν φιλότητι ᾑ χροιῇ Il. l.c.; κατὰ χροιὴν ῥέει ἱδρώς Thgn. l.c.; ὄζειν . . τῆς χρόας ἔφασκεν ἡδύ μου <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>1020</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἐξανθεῦντα ἐς τὴν χροιὴν</b> (<b class="b2">skin, surface</b>) <b class="b3">ἢ χροιῇ</b> (<b class="b2">colour</b>, signf. <span class="bibl">11</span>) ἢ οἰδήμασι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">de Arte</span>9</span>: cf. [[χρώς]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., 'skin', i.e. <b class="b2">surface</b>, Pythagorean term, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Sens.</span>439a31</span>, <span class="title">Placit.</span>1.15.2, <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>18(pl.); <b class="b3">χ. ἐπίπεδος</b> ib.10; so perh. in <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>81</span>, <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>5</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">appearance</b> to the eye, of heavenly bodies, Id.<span class="title">D.</span>3.9. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">superficial appearance</b> of a thing, its <b class="b2">colour</b>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.451</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>493</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>517</span>(lyr.); παντοδάπαισι μεμειχμένα χροίαισιν Sapph.20, cf. Numen. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.282a</span>; <b class="b3">τοιοῦτον</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἐρυθρόν</b>) εἶναι τῇ χροιᾷ τὸ μέλι <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Antr.</span>16</span>; ἔστιν . . χρόα ἀπορροὴ σχημάτων ὄψει σύμμετρος καὶ αἰσθητός <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>76d</span>; νόμῳ χροιή . . ἐτεῇ δ' ἄτομα καὶ κενόν <span class="bibl">Democr.125</span>, cf. Anaxag.4, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Sens.</span>440a8</span>; ἐκ τριῶν τὰς χρόας ἅπασας μεμεγμένας, τοῦ φωτός, καὶ δι' ὧν φαίνεται τὸ φῶς, καὶ τῶν ὑποκειμένων χρωμάτων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Col.</span> 793b33</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> esp. <b class="b2">colour of the skin, complexion</b>, χροιῆς ἄνθος ἀμειβομένης <span class="bibl">Sol.27.6</span>; χροιᾶς ἀμείψεις ἄνθος <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>23</span>; χροιὰν ἀλλάξασα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>1168</span>; λευκὴν χ. ἐκ παρασκευῆς ἔχεις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>457</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 1012</span>(anap.); <b class="b3">χρόᾳ ἀδήλῳ τῶν δεδραμένων πέρι</b> <b class="b2">with colour</b> that gives no hint of what has passed, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1318</span>; <b class="b3">χρόαν . . τὴν σὴν ἥλιος . . αἰγυπτιώσει</b> Pl.Com(?).<span class="bibl">p.615K.</span> (post <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>55</span>); χρόας κάλλος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span> 196a</span>; ἐρίζοι καὶ γάλακι χροιήν <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1.4.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> in Music, <b class="b2">nuance</b> of a scale, Plu.2.1143e.—On the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.1.301, al.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 12:42, 7 January 2017
English (LSJ)
Ep. and Ion. χροιή, Il.14.164, Thgn.1017 (in Call.Lav. Pall.28 χροϊά (χροίην codd.)), Att. χροιά and χρόα, the latter always in Pl. (v. infr.), also in Phld.D.3.9,
A sign.5, al. (v. χρώς):—skin, esp. of the human body, hence the body itself, παραδραθέειν φιλότητι ᾑ χροιῇ Il. l.c.; κατὰ χροιὴν ῥέει ἱδρώς Thgn. l.c.; ὄζειν . . τῆς χρόας ἔφασκεν ἡδύ μου Ar.Pl.1020; τὰ ἐξανθεῦντα ἐς τὴν χροιὴν (skin, surface) ἢ χροιῇ (colour, signf. 11) ἢ οἰδήμασι Hp.de Arte9: cf. χρώς. 2 metaph., 'skin', i.e. surface, Pythagorean term, Arist.Sens.439a31, Placit.1.15.2, Theol.Ar.18(pl.); χ. ἐπίπεδος ib.10; so perh. in Epicur.Fr.81, Phld.Sign.5, al. 3 appearance to the eye, of heavenly bodies, Id.D.3.9. II superficial appearance of a thing, its colour, Thgn.451, A.Pr.493, E.Cyc.517(lyr.); παντοδάπαισι μεμειχμένα χροίαισιν Sapph.20, cf. Numen. ap. Ath.7.282a; τοιοῦτον (sc. ἐρυθρόν) εἶναι τῇ χροιᾷ τὸ μέλι Porph.Antr.16; ἔστιν . . χρόα ἀπορροὴ σχημάτων ὄψει σύμμετρος καὶ αἰσθητός Pl.Men.76d; νόμῳ χροιή . . ἐτεῇ δ' ἄτομα καὶ κενόν Democr.125, cf. Anaxag.4, Arist. Sens.440a8; ἐκ τριῶν τὰς χρόας ἅπασας μεμεγμένας, τοῦ φωτός, καὶ δι' ὧν φαίνεται τὸ φῶς, καὶ τῶν ὑποκειμένων χρωμάτων Id.Col. 793b33. 2 esp. colour of the skin, complexion, χροιῆς ἄνθος ἀμειβομένης Sol.27.6; χροιᾶς ἀμείψεις ἄνθος A.Pr.23; χροιὰν ἀλλάξασα E.Med.1168; λευκὴν χ. ἐκ παρασκευῆς ἔχεις Id.Ba.457, cf. Ar.Nu. 1012(anap.); χρόᾳ ἀδήλῳ τῶν δεδραμένων πέρι with colour that gives no hint of what has passed, E.Or.1318; χρόαν . . τὴν σὴν ἥλιος . . αἰγυπτιώσει Pl.Com(?).p.615K. (post Fr.55); χρόας κάλλος Pl.Smp. 196a; ἐρίζοι καὶ γάλακι χροιήν Call.Hec.1.4.3. III in Music, nuance of a scale, Plu.2.1143e.—On the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.1.301, al.
