ἀπιστία: Difference between revisions
τά γε μὰν λίνα πάντα λελοίπει ἐκ Μοιρᾶν → but all the thread granted him by the Fates had run out
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|Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ίη, ἡ,</b> <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">unbelief, distrust</b>, <b class="b3">πίστεις . . δμῶς καὶ ἀπιστίαι ὤλεσαν ἄνδρας</b> beliefs and <b class="b2">disbeliefs</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>372</span>; πίστει χρήματ' ὄλεσσα, ἀπιστίῃ δ' ἐσάωσα <span class="bibl">Thgn.831</span> [ῑ]; τῶν θείων τὰ πολλὰ ἀπιστίῃ διαφυγγάνει μὴ γινώσκεσθαι <span class="bibl">Heraclit.86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>493c</span>; τοῖσι παρεοῦσι ἀ. πολλὴ ὑπεκέχυτο <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.66</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.152</span>; ὑπὸ ἀπιστίης <span class="bibl">Id.3.153</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ ἀ. μὴ γενέσθαι τι</b> from <b class="b2">disbelief</b> that... <span class="bibl">Id.1.68</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. πρὸς ἑαυτόν</b> <b class="b2">lack of</b> self-<b class="b2">confidence</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.8.66</span>; ἀπιστίᾳ λόγους ἐνδέχεσθαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>1606</span>; πέφευγε τοὔπος ἐξ ἀπιστίας <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>268</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπιστίαν ἔχειν περί τινος</b> to be <b class="b2">in doubt</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>107b</span>; σώφρων ἀ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1617</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς -ίαν τοῦ κατηγόρου</b> to <b class="b2">discredit</b> him, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1398a10</span>; ἡ ἀ. ἡ πρὸς ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pol.</span> 1297a4</span>; ἀ. ἡ καθ' αὑτοῦ Longin.38.2; πρός τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>258c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of things, τὰ εἰρημένα ἐς ἀ. πολλὴν ἀπῖκται <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.193</span>; <b class="b3">πολλὰς ἀπιστίας ἔχει</b> it admits of many <b class="b2">doubts</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>450c</span>; ὁ λόγος εἰς ἀ. καταπίπτει <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>88d</span>; <b class="b3">καταβαλεῖν τινὰ εἰς ἀ</b>. ib.c; <b class="b3">ἀ. παρέχειν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">86e</span> (interpol.); ἀτοπία καὶ ἀπιστία <b class="b2">incredibility</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.17.48</span>; ταῦτ' ἀπιστίαν ἔχει <span class="bibl">D. 10.44</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">want of faith, faithlessness</b>, θνήσκει δὲ πίστις βλαστάνει δ' ἀ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>611</span>; <b class="b2">treachery</b>, <span class="bibl">And.3.2</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.5.21</span>; βλέπειν ἀπιστίαν <span class="bibl">Eup.309</span>.</span> | |Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ίη, ἡ,</b> <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">unbelief, distrust</b>, <b class="b3">πίστεις . . δμῶς καὶ ἀπιστίαι ὤλεσαν ἄνδρας</b> beliefs and <b class="b2">disbeliefs</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>372</span>; πίστει χρήματ' ὄλεσσα, ἀπιστίῃ δ' ἐσάωσα <span class="bibl">Thgn.831</span> [ῑ]; τῶν θείων τὰ πολλὰ ἀπιστίῃ διαφυγγάνει μὴ γινώσκεσθαι <span class="bibl">Heraclit.86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>493c</span>; τοῖσι παρεοῦσι ἀ. πολλὴ ὑπεκέχυτο <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.66</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.152</span>; ὑπὸ ἀπιστίης <span class="bibl">Id.3.153</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ ἀ. μὴ γενέσθαι τι</b> from <b class="b2">disbelief</b> that... <span class="bibl">Id.1.68</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. πρὸς ἑαυτόν</b> <b class="b2">lack of</b> self-<b class="b2">confidence</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.8.66</span>; ἀπιστίᾳ λόγους ἐνδέχεσθαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>1606</span>; πέφευγε τοὔπος ἐξ ἀπιστίας <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>268</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπιστίαν ἔχειν περί τινος</b> to be <b class="b2">in doubt</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>107b</span>; σώφρων ἀ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1617</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς -ίαν τοῦ κατηγόρου</b> to <b class="b2">discredit</b> him, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1398a10</span>; ἡ ἀ. ἡ πρὸς ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pol.</span> 1297a4</span>; ἀ. ἡ καθ' αὑτοῦ Longin.38.2; πρός τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>258c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of things, τὰ εἰρημένα ἐς ἀ. πολλὴν ἀπῖκται <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.193</span>; <b class="b3">πολλὰς ἀπιστίας ἔχει</b> it admits of many <b class="b2">doubts</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>450c</span>; ὁ λόγος εἰς ἀ. καταπίπτει <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>88d</span>; <b class="b3">καταβαλεῖν τινὰ εἰς ἀ</b>. ib.c; <b class="b3">ἀ. παρέχειν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">86e</span> (interpol.); ἀτοπία καὶ ἀπιστία <b class="b2">incredibility</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.17.48</span>; ταῦτ' ἀπιστίαν ἔχει <span class="bibl">D. 10.44</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">want of faith, faithlessness</b>, θνήσκει δὲ πίστις βλαστάνει δ' ἀ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>611</span>; <b class="b2">treachery</b>, <span class="bibl">And.3.2</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.5.21</span>; βλέπειν ἀπιστίαν <span class="bibl">Eup.309</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0291.png Seite 291]] ἡ, 1) Ungläubigkeit, Mißtrauen, Argwohn, im Ggstz von [[πίστις]], Soph. O. C. 617; wie schon Hes. O. 370, im plur.; Theogn. 829; πέφευγε τοὖπος ἐξ ἀπιστίας Aesch. Ag. 259; ὑπ' ἀπιστίης, aus Mißtrauen, Her. 1, 24 u. öfter; Plat. u. Folgde; = [[ὑποψία]], Xen. An. 2, 5, 4; [[πρός]] τινα Dem. 9, 38; Zweifel, ἀπιστίαν ἔχειν [[περί]] τινος Plat. Phaed. 107 b; [[πρός]] τι Soph. 258 c; von Sachen, πολλὴν ἀπιστίαν ἔχει [[ταῦτα]] Is. 1, 29, wie Plat. Rep. V, 450 c, hat, erregt Zweifel; παρέχειν Phaed. 86 e; εἰς ἀπιστίαν καταβάλλειν, καταπίπτειν, ibid. 88 c. – 2) Unglaublichkeit, Unzuverlässigkeit, Isocr. 17, 48; Unbeständigkeit, Plat. Gorg. 493 c; Treulosigkeit, πολέμου Isocr. 6, 49; πρὸς ἀνθρώπους Xen. An. 2, 5, 21 Pol. 3, 99 u. öfter. – 3) Ungehorsam? [Bei Ep. ist die penultima zuweilen lang.]. | |||
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Revision as of 19:36, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ion. -ίη, ἡ,
A unbelief, distrust, πίστεις . . δμῶς καὶ ἀπιστίαι ὤλεσαν ἄνδρας beliefs and disbeliefs, Hes.Op.372; πίστει χρήματ' ὄλεσσα, ἀπιστίῃ δ' ἐσάωσα Thgn.831 [ῑ]; τῶν θείων τὰ πολλὰ ἀπιστίῃ διαφυγγάνει μὴ γινώσκεσθαι Heraclit.86, cf. Pl.Grg.493c; τοῖσι παρεοῦσι ἀ. πολλὴ ὑπεκέχυτο Hdt.3.66, cf. 2.152; ὑπὸ ἀπιστίης Id.3.153, al.; ὑπὸ ἀ. μὴ γενέσθαι τι from disbelief that... Id.1.68; ἀ. πρὸς ἑαυτόν lack of self-confidence, Th.8.66; ἀπιστίᾳ λόγους ἐνδέχεσθαι E.Ion1606; πέφευγε τοὔπος ἐξ ἀπιστίας A.Ag.268; ἀπιστίαν ἔχειν περί τινος to be in doubt, Pl.Phd.107b; σώφρων ἀ. E.Hel.1617; πρὸς -ίαν τοῦ κατηγόρου to discredit him, Arist.Rh.1398a10; ἡ ἀ. ἡ πρὸς ἀλλήλους Id.Pol. 1297a4; ἀ. ἡ καθ' αὑτοῦ Longin.38.2; πρός τι Pl.Sph.258c. 2 of things, τὰ εἰρημένα ἐς ἀ. πολλὴν ἀπῖκται Hdt.1.193; πολλὰς ἀπιστίας ἔχει it admits of many doubts, Pl.R.450c; ὁ λόγος εἰς ἀ. καταπίπτει Id.Phd.88d; καταβαλεῖν τινὰ εἰς ἀ. ib.c; ἀ. παρέχειν ib.86e (interpol.); ἀτοπία καὶ ἀπιστία incredibility, Isoc.17.48; ταῦτ' ἀπιστίαν ἔχει D. 10.44. II want of faith, faithlessness, θνήσκει δὲ πίστις βλαστάνει δ' ἀ. S.OC611; treachery, And.3.2, X.An.2.5.21; βλέπειν ἀπιστίαν Eup.309.
German (Pape)
[Seite 291] ἡ, 1) Ungläubigkeit, Mißtrauen, Argwohn, im Ggstz von πίστις, Soph. O. C. 617; wie schon Hes. O. 370, im plur.; Theogn. 829; πέφευγε τοὖπος ἐξ ἀπιστίας Aesch. Ag. 259; ὑπ' ἀπιστίης, aus Mißtrauen, Her. 1, 24 u. öfter; Plat. u. Folgde; = ὑποψία, Xen. An. 2, 5, 4; πρός τινα Dem. 9, 38; Zweifel, ἀπιστίαν ἔχειν περί τινος Plat. Phaed. 107 b; πρός τι Soph. 258 c; von Sachen, πολλὴν ἀπιστίαν ἔχει ταῦτα Is. 1, 29, wie Plat. Rep. V, 450 c, hat, erregt Zweifel; παρέχειν Phaed. 86 e; εἰς ἀπιστίαν καταβάλλειν, καταπίπτειν, ibid. 88 c. – 2) Unglaublichkeit, Unzuverlässigkeit, Isocr. 17, 48; Unbeständigkeit, Plat. Gorg. 493 c; Treulosigkeit, πολέμου Isocr. 6, 49; πρὸς ἀνθρώπους Xen. An. 2, 5, 21 Pol. 3, 99 u. öfter. – 3) Ungehorsam? [Bei Ep. ist die penultima zuweilen lang.].
