κεντέω: Difference between revisions
ἀλλὰ μὴν καὶ ἀναπαύσεώς γε δεομένοις ἡμῖν νύκτα παρέχουσι κάλλιστον ἀναπαυτήριον → and again, we need rest; and therefore the gods grant us the welcome respite of night
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|Definition=<span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.28</span>, etc.: fut. -ήσω <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1245</span>: aor. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἐκέντησα <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Epid.</span>5.45</span>, Dor. κέντᾱσα <span class="bibl">Theoc.19.1</span>; Ep.inf.<b class="b3">κένσαι</b> (as if from <b class="b3">*κέντω</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.23.337</span>:—Pass., fut. -<b class="b3">ηθήσομαι</b> (συγ-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.29</span>: aor. ἐκεντήθην <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Spir.</span>483b16</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.15.3</span>: pf. κεκέντημαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Anat.</span> 1</span>:—<b class="b2">prick, goad, spur on</b>, Il.l.c., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1300</span>, etc.: prov., <b class="b3">κ. τὸν πῶλον περὶ τὴν νύσσαν</b>, of impetuous haste, Suid. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of bees and wasps, <b class="b2">sting</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>226</span>, al.; <b class="b3">Ἔρωτα κακὰ κέντασε μέλισσα</b> Theoc.l.c.; τὠφθαλμὼ κεντούμενος ὥσπερ ὑπ' ἀνθρηνῶν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>947</span>; of the porcupine, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>12.26</span>: then, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> generally, <b class="b2">prick, stab</b>, Pi.l.c., <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.130</span>, etc.; μηδ' ὀλωλότα κέντει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1030</span>; τὴν γλῶσσαν καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτῶν κέντησον <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span>97.26; ἐκέντει . . <αἰθέρ'>, ὡς σφάζων ἐμέ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>631</span> (troch.), etc.; <b class="b3">κ. τὸν ἀέρα</b> Theo Sm.<span class="bibl">p.61</span> H., cf. <span class="bibl">p.72</span> H.; τύπτειν οὐδὲ κ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>456d</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">κεντηθείσης τῆς φλεβός</b> Thphr.l.c.; παιομένους καὶ κεντουμένους <span class="bibl">Th.4.47</span>; μαστιγούμενος καὶ κεντούμενος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.3.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">An.</span>3.1.29</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">σὺν δόλῳ κ</b>. <b class="b2">stab</b> in the dark, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1245</span>; λιμῷ κεντούμενος <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> = [[βινέω]], <span class="bibl">Mnesim.4.55</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.28</span>, etc.: fut. -ήσω <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1245</span>: aor. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἐκέντησα <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Epid.</span>5.45</span>, Dor. κέντᾱσα <span class="bibl">Theoc.19.1</span>; Ep.inf.<b class="b3">κένσαι</b> (as if from <b class="b3">*κέντω</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.23.337</span>:—Pass., fut. -<b class="b3">ηθήσομαι</b> (συγ-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.29</span>: aor. ἐκεντήθην <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Spir.</span>483b16</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.15.3</span>: pf. κεκέντημαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Anat.</span> 1</span>:—<b class="b2">prick, goad, spur on</b>, Il.l.c., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1300</span>, etc.: prov., <b class="b3">κ. τὸν πῶλον περὶ τὴν νύσσαν</b>, of impetuous haste, Suid. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of bees and wasps, <b class="b2">sting</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>226</span>, al.; <b class="b3">Ἔρωτα κακὰ κέντασε μέλισσα</b> Theoc.l.c.; τὠφθαλμὼ κεντούμενος ὥσπερ ὑπ' ἀνθρηνῶν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>947</span>; of the porcupine, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>12.26</span>: then, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> generally, <b class="b2">prick, stab</b>, Pi.l.c., <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.130</span>, etc.; μηδ' ὀλωλότα κέντει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1030</span>; τὴν γλῶσσαν καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτῶν κέντησον <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span>97.26; ἐκέντει . . <αἰθέρ'>, ὡς σφάζων ἐμέ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>631</span> (troch.), etc.; <b class="b3">κ. τὸν ἀέρα</b> Theo Sm.<span class="bibl">p.61</span> H., cf. <span class="bibl">p.72</span> H.; τύπτειν οὐδὲ κ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>456d</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">κεντηθείσης τῆς φλεβός</b> Thphr.l.c.; παιομένους καὶ κεντουμένους <span class="bibl">Th.4.47</span>; μαστιγούμενος καὶ κεντούμενος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.3.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">An.</span>3.1.29</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">σὺν δόλῳ κ</b>. <b class="b2">stab</b> in the dark, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1245</span>; λιμῷ κεντούμενος <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> = [[βινέω]], <span class="bibl">Mnesim.4.55</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1418.png Seite 1418]] (κεντ, wovon [[κένσαι]], Il. 23, 337), stechen, stacheln, die Pferde zum Lauf, Il. a. a. O.; von der Biene, Theocr. 19, 1; vgl. Ar. Nub. 946; auch = martern, quälen, Pind. P. 1, 28; ἀλλ' εἶκε τῷ θανόντι, μηδ' ὀλωλότα κέντει Soph. Ant. 1017; ἢ κακοῖς βαλεῖτέ που ἢ σὺν δόλῳ κεντήσετε Ai. 1224; Eur. Bacch. 631; τὰς κόρας, ausstechen, Hec. 1171; Thuc. 4, 47 vrbdt δεδεμένους καὶ παιομένους καὶ κεντουμένους u. Plat. τύπτειν καὶ κεντεῖν Gorg. 456 d; παιόμενοι, κεντούμενοι, ὑβριζόμενοι Xen. An. 3, 1, 29; μαστιγούμενοι καὶ κεντούμενοι Hell. 3, 3, 11; in obscönem Sinne, λορδοῖ, κεντεῖ, βινεῖ Ath. IX, 403 d aus Mnesimach. Auch übertr., λιμῷ κεντούμενος, vom Hunger gestachelt, gequält, Alciphr. 3, 4. Vgl. [[κεντρόω]]. | |||
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Revision as of 19:38, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Pi.P.1.28, etc.: fut. -ήσω S.Aj.1245: aor.
A ἐκέντησα Hp. Epid.5.45, Dor. κέντᾱσα Theoc.19.1; Ep.inf.κένσαι (as if from *κέντω) Il.23.337:—Pass., fut. -ηθήσομαι (συγ-) Hdt.6.29: aor. ἐκεντήθην Arist.Spir.483b16, Thphr.HP9.15.3: pf. κεκέντημαι Hp.Anat. 1:—prick, goad, spur on, Il.l.c., Ar.Nu.1300, etc.: prov., κ. τὸν πῶλον περὶ τὴν νύσσαν, of impetuous haste, Suid. 2 of bees and wasps, sting, Ar.V.226, al.; Ἔρωτα κακὰ κέντασε μέλισσα Theoc.l.c.; τὠφθαλμὼ κεντούμενος ὥσπερ ὑπ' ἀνθρηνῶν Ar.Nu.947; of the porcupine, Ael.NA12.26: then, 3 generally, prick, stab, Pi.l.c., Theoc.15.130, etc.; μηδ' ὀλωλότα κέντει S.Ant.1030; τὴν γλῶσσαν καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτῶν κέντησον Tab.Defix.97.26; ἐκέντει . . <αἰθέρ'>, ὡς σφάζων ἐμέ E.Ba.631 (troch.), etc.; κ. τὸν ἀέρα Theo Sm.p.61 H., cf. p.72 H.; τύπτειν οὐδὲ κ. Pl.Grg.456d:—Pass., κεντηθείσης τῆς φλεβός Thphr.l.c.; παιομένους καὶ κεντουμένους Th.4.47; μαστιγούμενος καὶ κεντούμενος X.HG3.3.11, cf. An.3.1.29: metaph., σὺν δόλῳ κ. stab in the dark, S.Aj.1245; λιμῷ κεντούμενος Alciphr.3.4. 4 = βινέω, Mnesim.4.55.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1418] (κεντ, wovon κένσαι, Il. 23, 337), stechen, stacheln, die Pferde zum Lauf, Il. a. a. O.; von der Biene, Theocr. 19, 1; vgl. Ar. Nub. 946; auch = martern, quälen, Pind. P. 1, 28; ἀλλ' εἶκε τῷ θανόντι, μηδ' ὀλωλότα κέντει Soph. Ant. 1017; ἢ κακοῖς βαλεῖτέ που ἢ σὺν δόλῳ κεντήσετε Ai. 1224; Eur. Bacch. 631; τὰς κόρας, ausstechen, Hec. 1171; Thuc. 4, 47 vrbdt δεδεμένους καὶ παιομένους καὶ κεντουμένους u. Plat. τύπτειν καὶ κεντεῖν Gorg. 456 d; παιόμενοι, κεντούμενοι, ὑβριζόμενοι Xen. An. 3, 1, 29; μαστιγούμενοι καὶ κεντούμενοι Hell. 3, 3, 11; in obscönem Sinne, λορδοῖ, κεντεῖ, βινεῖ Ath. IX, 403 d aus Mnesimach. Auch übertr., λιμῷ κεντούμενος, vom Hunger gestachelt, gequält, Alciphr. 3, 4. Vgl. κεντρόω.
