σατράπης: Difference between revisions
πάντες γὰρ οἱ λαβόντες μάχαιραν ἐν μαχαίρῃ ἀπολοῦνται → all they that take the sword shall perish with the sword
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|Definition=or σατράππης <span class="title">CRAcad.Inscr.</span>1931.241 (Susa, i A.D.), ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">satrap</b>, title of a Persian <b class="b2">viceroy</b> or <b class="b2">governor of a province</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.4.2</span>, <span class="bibl">8.6.3</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>182.3 (iv B.C.), <span class="bibl">Men.897</span>, etc. (in form σαδράπας, <span class="title">IG</span>12(2).645.18 (Nesus, iv B.C.); dat. pl. σαδράπησιν [-] <b class="b3">Ἐφ. Ἀρχ</b>. 1907.27 (Aranda)); of the five lords of the Philistines, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jd.</span>16.5</span>, al.; of a Roman Governor, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.22.3</span>. (In <span class="bibl">Theopomp.Hist.103J.</span> also ἐξατράπης, and in Carian Inscrr. <b class="b3">ἐξαιθραπεύω, ἐξαιτραπεύω</b> (qq. v.); in <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>10</span> J. ξατράπης (cf. ζατράπης (leg. <b class="b3">ξα-</b>) <b class="b3">· ὁ βασιλεύς</b>, Hsch.), which is nearer to the OPers. χ<b class="b2">ša</b>θ<b class="b2">rapāvan-</b> lit. 'kingdom-protector'.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> cant word for <b class="b2">a rich man, 'nabob</b>', <span class="bibl">Alex.116.8</span> (pl.); σ. ἐκ πένητος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nigr.</span>20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> as culttitle of a god, <span class="title">IGRom.</span>3.1059 (Maad, i B.C.), <span class="bibl">Paus.6.25.6</span>.</span> | |Definition=or σατράππης <span class="title">CRAcad.Inscr.</span>1931.241 (Susa, i A.D.), ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">satrap</b>, title of a Persian <b class="b2">viceroy</b> or <b class="b2">governor of a province</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.4.2</span>, <span class="bibl">8.6.3</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>182.3 (iv B.C.), <span class="bibl">Men.897</span>, etc. (in form σαδράπας, <span class="title">IG</span>12(2).645.18 (Nesus, iv B.C.); dat. pl. σαδράπησιν [-] <b class="b3">Ἐφ. Ἀρχ</b>. 1907.27 (Aranda)); of the five lords of the Philistines, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jd.</span>16.5</span>, al.; of a Roman Governor, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.22.3</span>. (In <span class="bibl">Theopomp.Hist.103J.</span> also ἐξατράπης, and in Carian Inscrr. <b class="b3">ἐξαιθραπεύω, ἐξαιτραπεύω</b> (qq. v.); in <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>10</span> J. ξατράπης (cf. ζατράπης (leg. <b class="b3">ξα-</b>) <b class="b3">· ὁ βασιλεύς</b>, Hsch.), which is nearer to the OPers. χ<b class="b2">ša</b>θ<b class="b2">rapāvan-</b> lit. 'kingdom-protector'.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> cant word for <b class="b2">a rich man, 'nabob</b>', <span class="bibl">Alex.116.8</span> (pl.); σ. ἐκ πένητος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nigr.</span>20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> as culttitle of a god, <span class="title">IGRom.</span>3.1059 (Maad, i B.C.), <span class="bibl">Paus.6.25.6</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0864.png Seite 864]] ὁ, der Satrap, lat. satrapa (ein persisches Wort), Statthalter des Königs von Persien in einer Provinz; Xen. Cyr. 8, 6, 3; vgl. Isocr. 4, 152: οἱ καταβαίνοντες αὐτῶν ἐπὶ θάλατταν, οὓς καλοῦσι σατράπας, wie es bei Sp. der vornehme Herr bedeutet, mit dem Nebenbegriffe des Hochmuths u. der Ueppigkeit, Luc. Nigr. 20. | |||
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Revision as of 19:40, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
or σατράππης CRAcad.Inscr.1931.241 (Susa, i A.D.), ου, ὁ,
A satrap, title of a Persian viceroy or governor of a province, X. Cyr.7.4.2, 8.6.3, SIG182.3 (iv B.C.), Men.897, etc. (in form σαδράπας, IG12(2).645.18 (Nesus, iv B.C.); dat. pl. σαδράπησιν [-] Ἐφ. Ἀρχ. 1907.27 (Aranda)); of the five lords of the Philistines, LXX Jd.16.5, al.; of a Roman Governor, Philostr.VS1.22.3. (In Theopomp.Hist.103J. also ἐξατράπης, and in Carian Inscrr. ἐξαιθραπεύω, ἐξαιτραπεύω (qq. v.); in Arr.Fr.10 J. ξατράπης (cf. ζατράπης (leg. ξα-) · ὁ βασιλεύς, Hsch.), which is nearer to the OPers. χšaθrapāvan- lit. 'kingdom-protector'.) 2 cant word for a rich man, 'nabob', Alex.116.8 (pl.); σ. ἐκ πένητος Luc.Nigr.20. 3 as culttitle of a god, IGRom.3.1059 (Maad, i B.C.), Paus.6.25.6.
German (Pape)
[Seite 864] ὁ, der Satrap, lat. satrapa (ein persisches Wort), Statthalter des Königs von Persien in einer Provinz; Xen. Cyr. 8, 6, 3; vgl. Isocr. 4, 152: οἱ καταβαίνοντες αὐτῶν ἐπὶ θάλατταν, οὓς καλοῦσι σατράπας, wie es bei Sp. der vornehme Herr bedeutet, mit dem Nebenbegriffe des Hochmuths u. der Ueppigkeit, Luc. Nigr. 20.
