ἑκάτερος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=(Dor. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ϝεκ- <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>1.18, <span class="title">Michel</span>995 <span class="title">A</span> 49 (Delph.)), α, ον, <b class="b2">each of two, each singly</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀμφότεροι</b>, <span class="bibl">Lys.2.33</span> ; <b class="b3">εἷς ἑ</b>. Syngr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.35.12</span> ; αὐτὸ τὸ ἑ. καὶ τὸ ἀμφότερον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>303a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>8(7).31</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.20</span>, etc. ; when joined with a Subst., the Subst. almost always takes the Art. (so in Att. Inscrr. exc. <span class="title">IG</span>12.372.137), as ἐφ' ἑ. τῷ κέρᾳ <span class="bibl">Th.5.67</span> ; ἐπὶ τῷ κέρᾳ ἑ. <span class="bibl">Id.4.93</span> ; ἑ. τῇ πόλει <span class="bibl">Id.5.16</span> : sts. with Noun or Pron. in gen., ἑκάτερος ἡμῶν <span class="bibl">Id.6.17</span> ; ἑκατέρᾳ τῶν χειρῶν <span class="bibl">D.S.4.10</span> : as nom. to pl. Verb, sts. in pl., esp. when one or both parties are in pl., ἐδικαίευν ἑκάτεροι <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.26</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>348b</span>, etc. : in sg. with Verb in pl., ταῦτα εἰπόντες ἀπῆλθον ἑκάτερος ἐπὶ τὰ προσήκοντα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.22</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">6.1.19</span> ; repeated in ref. to each of two parties, ἐὰν ἑκάτεροι ἑκατέρων τέμνωσιν ἀγρούς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>470d</span> : with Particles and Preps., ὡς ἑκάτεροι <span class="bibl">Th.3.74</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐφ' ἑκάτερα</b> <b class="b2">both</b> ways, <span class="bibl">Id.5.73</span> ; καθ' ἑκάτερα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.6.7</span> ; ἐξ ἑκατέρων <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> = [[ἕκαστος]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Alex.</span>49</span>.</span> | |Definition=(Dor. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ϝεκ- <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>1.18, <span class="title">Michel</span>995 <span class="title">A</span> 49 (Delph.)), α, ον, <b class="b2">each of two, each singly</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀμφότεροι</b>, <span class="bibl">Lys.2.33</span> ; <b class="b3">εἷς ἑ</b>. Syngr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.35.12</span> ; αὐτὸ τὸ ἑ. καὶ τὸ ἀμφότερον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>303a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>8(7).31</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.20</span>, etc. ; when joined with a Subst., the Subst. almost always takes the Art. (so in Att. Inscrr. exc. <span class="title">IG</span>12.372.137), as ἐφ' ἑ. τῷ κέρᾳ <span class="bibl">Th.5.67</span> ; ἐπὶ τῷ κέρᾳ ἑ. <span class="bibl">Id.4.93</span> ; ἑ. τῇ πόλει <span class="bibl">Id.5.16</span> : sts. with Noun or Pron. in gen., ἑκάτερος ἡμῶν <span class="bibl">Id.6.17</span> ; ἑκατέρᾳ τῶν χειρῶν <span class="bibl">D.S.4.10</span> : as nom. to pl. Verb, sts. in pl., esp. when one or both parties are in pl., ἐδικαίευν ἑκάτεροι <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.26</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>348b</span>, etc. : in sg. with Verb in pl., ταῦτα εἰπόντες ἀπῆλθον ἑκάτερος ἐπὶ τὰ προσήκοντα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.22</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">6.1.19</span> ; repeated in ref. to each of two parties, ἐὰν ἑκάτεροι ἑκατέρων τέμνωσιν ἀγρούς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>470d</span> : with Particles and Preps., ὡς ἑκάτεροι <span class="bibl">Th.3.74</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐφ' ἑκάτερα</b> <b class="b2">both</b> ways, <span class="bibl">Id.5.73</span> ; καθ' ἑκάτερα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.6.7</span> ; ἐξ ἑκατέρων <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> = [[ἕκαστος]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Alex.</span>49</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0751.png Seite 751]] (Comparativendung von Zweien, wie [[ἕκαστος]] die Superlativendung von Mehreren), jeder von zweien, jeder von beiden für sich besonders, wie ἀμφότεροι beide zusammen; ἵν' ἐν μέρει πρὸς ἑκατέραν, ἀλλὰ μὴ πρὸς ἀμφοτέρας τὰς δυνάμεις κινδυνεύσωσιν Lys. 2, 33, wie Dem. 35, 12 καὶ ἑνὶ ἑκατέρῳ u. καὶ ἀμφοτέροις sich entspricht; Pind. I. 7, 28; ἐφ' ἑκατέρας τῆς ἠπείρου, in Europa und in Asien, Isocr. 4, 35; [[ἑκάτερος]] ἡμῶν Thuc. 6, 17. – Auch hier steht, wie bei [[ἕκαστος]], doch selten, der plur. des Verbums, καὶ [[τεῖχος]] [[ἑκάτερος]] τειχίσασθαι ἔφασαν Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 19, wie 5, 2, 22. – Gew. hat das dabeistehende subst. den Artikel, ἐφ' ἑκατέρῳ τῷ κέρᾳ Thuc. 5, 67. seltner in umgekehrter Stellung, ἐπὶ τῷ κέρᾳ ἑκατέρῳ Thuc. 4, 93. | |||
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Revision as of 19:44, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(Dor.
A ϝεκ- Leg.Gort.1.18, Michel995 A 49 (Delph.)), α, ον, each of two, each singly, opp. ἀμφότεροι, Lys.2.33 ; εἷς ἑ. Syngr. ap. D.35.12 ; αὐτὸ τὸ ἑ. καὶ τὸ ἀμφότερον Pl.Hp.Ma.303a, cf. Pi.I.8(7).31, Th.1.20, etc. ; when joined with a Subst., the Subst. almost always takes the Art. (so in Att. Inscrr. exc. IG12.372.137), as ἐφ' ἑ. τῷ κέρᾳ Th.5.67 ; ἐπὶ τῷ κέρᾳ ἑ. Id.4.93 ; ἑ. τῇ πόλει Id.5.16 : sts. with Noun or Pron. in gen., ἑκάτερος ἡμῶν Id.6.17 ; ἑκατέρᾳ τῶν χειρῶν D.S.4.10 : as nom. to pl. Verb, sts. in pl., esp. when one or both parties are in pl., ἐδικαίευν ἑκάτεροι Hdt.9.26, Pl.R.348b, etc. : in sg. with Verb in pl., ταῦτα εἰπόντες ἀπῆλθον ἑκάτερος ἐπὶ τὰ προσήκοντα X.Cyr.5.2.22, cf.6.1.19 ; repeated in ref. to each of two parties, ἐὰν ἑκάτεροι ἑκατέρων τέμνωσιν ἀγρούς Pl.R.470d : with Particles and Preps., ὡς ἑκάτεροι Th.3.74 ; ἐφ' ἑκάτερα both ways, Id.5.73 ; καθ' ἑκάτερα X.An.5.6.7 ; ἐξ ἑκατέρων Luc.Am.14. 2 = ἕκαστος, Id.Alex.49.
German (Pape)
[Seite 751] (Comparativendung von Zweien, wie ἕκαστος die Superlativendung von Mehreren), jeder von zweien, jeder von beiden für sich besonders, wie ἀμφότεροι beide zusammen; ἵν' ἐν μέρει πρὸς ἑκατέραν, ἀλλὰ μὴ πρὸς ἀμφοτέρας τὰς δυνάμεις κινδυνεύσωσιν Lys. 2, 33, wie Dem. 35, 12 καὶ ἑνὶ ἑκατέρῳ u. καὶ ἀμφοτέροις sich entspricht; Pind. I. 7, 28; ἐφ' ἑκατέρας τῆς ἠπείρου, in Europa und in Asien, Isocr. 4, 35; ἑκάτερος ἡμῶν Thuc. 6, 17. – Auch hier steht, wie bei ἕκαστος, doch selten, der plur. des Verbums, καὶ τεῖχος ἑκάτερος τειχίσασθαι ἔφασαν Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 19, wie 5, 2, 22. – Gew. hat das dabeistehende subst. den Artikel, ἐφ' ἑκατέρῳ τῷ κέρᾳ Thuc. 5, 67. seltner in umgekehrter Stellung, ἐπὶ τῷ κέρᾳ ἑκατέρῳ Thuc. 4, 93.
