ἄνεσις: Difference between revisions
Γελᾷ δ' ὁ μῶρος, κἄν τι μὴ γελοῖον ᾖ → Mens stulta ridet, quando ridendum est nihil → Es lacht der Tor, auch wenn es nichts zu lachen gibt
(2) |
(13_6b) |
||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|Beta Code=a)/nesis | |Beta Code=a)/nesis | ||
|Definition=gen. εως, Ion. ιος<b class="b3">, ἡ</b>: (ἀνιημι):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">loosening, relaxing</b>, <b class="b3">τῶν χορδῶν</b> of the strings, opp. <b class="b3">ἐπίτασις</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>349e</span>; coupled with <b class="b3">χάλασις</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">590b</span>; τῆς αἰσθήσεως . . δεσμὸν τὸν ὕπνον εἶναί φαμεν, τὴν δέ . . ἄνεσιν ἐγρήγορσιν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Somn.Vig.</span>454b27</span>; ἀέρος <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>2.1.6</span>; <b class="b3">πάγων ἄ</b>., i.e. a <b class="b2">thaw</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sert.</span>17</span>; of the <b class="b2">ebb</b>-tide, <span class="bibl">Str.7.2.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">remission, abatement</b>, κακῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.28</span>; opp. <b class="b3">θλῖψις</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>8.13</span>, al.; <b class="b3">λύπης, μοχθηρίας</b>, etc., Plu.2.102b, etc.; τὴν ἡδονὴν ἄνεσιν λαμβάνειν Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>3<span class="title">Fr.</span>1; <b class="b3">ἄ. φόρων, τελῶν</b>, <b class="b2">remission</b> of tribute, taxes, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sert.</span>6</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>7.2227 (Thisbe), etc.; κολάσεως <span class="bibl">Plot.4.3.24</span>; of fevers, opp. <b class="b3">παροξυσμός</b>, Gal.7.427. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">relaxation, recreation</b>, opp. <b class="b3">σπουδή</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>724a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1371b34</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Cleanth.Stoic.1.122</span>; ἄ. καὶ σχολή <span class="bibl">Plb.1.66.10</span>; ψυχῆς Mnesith.Ath. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.11.484a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">solution</b>, Dsc.5.96. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> = [[τὸ τελευταῖον τῆς παρακμῆς]] Archig. ap. Gal.7.424. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">indulgence, licence</b>, ἡδονῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>561a</span>; ἡ τῶν γυναικῶν παρ' ὑμῖν ἄ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>637c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1270a1</span>; <b class="b3">δούλων</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1313b35</span>; <b class="b2">relaxation of custody</b>, Act.Ap.24.23. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> of musical pitch, <span class="bibl">Aristid.Quint.1.5</span>; of an unaccented syll., <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>2.18</span>.</span> | |Definition=gen. εως, Ion. ιος<b class="b3">, ἡ</b>: (ἀνιημι):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">loosening, relaxing</b>, <b class="b3">τῶν χορδῶν</b> of the strings, opp. <b class="b3">ἐπίτασις</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>349e</span>; coupled with <b class="b3">χάλασις</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">590b</span>; τῆς αἰσθήσεως . . δεσμὸν τὸν ὕπνον εἶναί φαμεν, τὴν δέ . . ἄνεσιν ἐγρήγορσιν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Somn.Vig.</span>454b27</span>; ἀέρος <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>2.1.6</span>; <b class="b3">πάγων ἄ</b>., i.e. a <b class="b2">thaw</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sert.</span>17</span>; of the <b class="b2">ebb</b>-tide, <span class="bibl">Str.7.2.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">remission, abatement</b>, κακῶν <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.28</span>; opp. <b class="b3">θλῖψις</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>8.13</span>, al.; <b class="b3">λύπης, μοχθηρίας</b>, etc., Plu.2.102b, etc.; τὴν ἡδονὴν ἄνεσιν λαμβάνειν Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>3<span class="title">Fr.</span>1; <b class="b3">ἄ. φόρων, τελῶν</b>, <b class="b2">remission</b> of tribute, taxes, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sert.</span>6</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>7.2227 (Thisbe), etc.; κολάσεως <span class="bibl">Plot.4.3.24</span>; of fevers, opp. <b class="b3">παροξυσμός</b>, Gal.7.427. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">relaxation, recreation</b>, opp. <b class="b3">σπουδή</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>724a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1371b34</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Cleanth.Stoic.1.122</span>; ἄ. καὶ σχολή <span class="bibl">Plb.1.66.10</span>; ψυχῆς Mnesith.Ath. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.11.484a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">solution</b>, Dsc.5.96. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> = [[τὸ τελευταῖον τῆς παρακμῆς]] Archig. ap. Gal.7.424. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">indulgence, licence</b>, ἡδονῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>561a</span>; ἡ τῶν γυναικῶν παρ' ὑμῖν ἄ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>637c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1270a1</span>; <b class="b3">δούλων</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1313b35</span>; <b class="b2">relaxation of custody</b>, Act.Ap.24.23. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> of musical pitch, <span class="bibl">Aristid.Quint.1.5</span>; of an unaccented syll., <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>2.18</span>.</span> | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0226.png Seite 226]] ([[ἀνίημι]]), ἡ, 1) das Nachlassen von starker Anspannung, Abspannung, χορδῶν, der [[ἐπίτασις]] entgegengesetzt, Plat. Rep. I, 349 e; κακῶν, Nachlassen des Unglücks, Her. 5, 28; neben [[χάλασις]] Plat. Rep. IX, 590 b; übertr., im Ggstz von [[σπουδή]] Legg. IV, 7246, Erholung; Erschlaffung, [[ἄνεσις]] καὶ [[σχολή]] Pol. 1, 66; πάγων, Aufgehen des Eises, Plut. Sert. 17. Nachlassen von der Strenge, Lyc. 2, 29. – 2) χρεῶν, Erlassen einer Schuld, Plut. Cat. min. 18; vgl. Sert. 6; ebenso ἁμαρτημάτων ἄνεσιν δοῦναι Herodian. 7, 12. Uebertr. – 3) das Loslassen der Leidenschaften, Zügellosigkeit, Ausschweifung, γυναικῶν Plat. Legg. I, 637 c; Aristot.; εἰς ἄνεσιν καὶ σώματος ἡδέα ἔργα Cleanth. H. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 19:55, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
gen. εως, Ion. ιος, ἡ: (ἀνιημι):—
A loosening, relaxing, τῶν χορδῶν of the strings, opp. ἐπίτασις, Pl.R.349e; coupled with χάλασις, ib.590b; τῆς αἰσθήσεως . . δεσμὸν τὸν ὕπνον εἶναί φαμεν, τὴν δέ . . ἄνεσιν ἐγρήγορσιν Arist.Somn.Vig.454b27; ἀέρος Thphr.CP2.1.6; πάγων ἄ., i.e. a thaw, Plu.Sert.17; of the ebb-tide, Str.7.2.1. 2 metaph., remission, abatement, κακῶν Hdt.5.28; opp. θλῖψις, 2 Ep.Cor.8.13, al.; λύπης, μοχθηρίας, etc., Plu.2.102b, etc.; τὴν ἡδονὴν ἄνεσιν λαμβάνειν Phld.D.3Fr.1; ἄ. φόρων, τελῶν, remission of tribute, taxes, Plu.Sert.6, IG7.2227 (Thisbe), etc.; κολάσεως Plot.4.3.24; of fevers, opp. παροξυσμός, Gal.7.427. 3 relaxation, recreation, opp. σπουδή, Pl.Lg.724a, Arist.Rh.1371b34, cf. Cleanth.Stoic.1.122; ἄ. καὶ σχολή Plb.1.66.10; ψυχῆς Mnesith.Ath. ap. Ath.11.484a. 4 solution, Dsc.5.96. 5 = τὸ τελευταῖον τῆς παρακμῆς Archig. ap. Gal.7.424. II indulgence, licence, ἡδονῶν Pl.R.561a; ἡ τῶν γυναικῶν παρ' ὑμῖν ἄ. Id.Lg.637c, cf. Arist.Pol.1270a1; δούλων ib.1313b35; relaxation of custody, Act.Ap.24.23. III of musical pitch, Aristid.Quint.1.5; of an unaccented syll., Phld.Po.2.18.
German (Pape)
[Seite 226] (ἀνίημι), ἡ, 1) das Nachlassen von starker Anspannung, Abspannung, χορδῶν, der ἐπίτασις entgegengesetzt, Plat. Rep. I, 349 e; κακῶν, Nachlassen des Unglücks, Her. 5, 28; neben χάλασις Plat. Rep. IX, 590 b; übertr., im Ggstz von σπουδή Legg. IV, 7246, Erholung; Erschlaffung, ἄνεσις καὶ σχολή Pol. 1, 66; πάγων, Aufgehen des Eises, Plut. Sert. 17. Nachlassen von der Strenge, Lyc. 2, 29. – 2) χρεῶν, Erlassen einer Schuld, Plut. Cat. min. 18; vgl. Sert. 6; ebenso ἁμαρτημάτων ἄνεσιν δοῦναι Herodian. 7, 12. Uebertr. – 3) das Loslassen der Leidenschaften, Zügellosigkeit, Ausschweifung, γυναικῶν Plat. Legg. I, 637 c; Aristot.; εἰς ἄνεσιν καὶ σώματος ἡδέα ἔργα Cleanth. H.
