ἔγκλημα
Ῥῦσέ με δεινῶν νοσημάτων, ἱερώτατε, ἱερωσύνην συναρμόσας ἐν χαρᾷ και ἐπιστήμης τὸ πολύτιμον κεφάλαιον → Deliver me from grievous afflictions, most holy one, joining sanctity together in joy with the precious fountainhead of knowledge
English (LSJ)
ατος, τό, (ἐγκαλέω)
A accusation, charge, ἔ. τινι ἔχειν S.Ph. 323, cf.Tr.361, Antipho 3.2.9, etc.; ἐγκλήματα ἔχειν τινός, = ἐγκαλεῖν τι, Th.1.26; ἔ. ποιεῖν τι make a thing matter of complaint, Id.3.53; ἐγκλήματα ποιεῖσθαι bring accusations, Id.1.126; τὰ ἐ. τὰ ἔς τινας complaints respecting... ib.79; ἐν ἐγκλήματι γίγνεσθαι D.18.251; γίγνεται or ἐστὶ ἔγκλημά μοι πρός τινα I have ground of complaint respecting him, X.Cyr.1.2.6, Lys.10.23; λύειν ἔ. clear away a charge, Plb.2.52.4; λόγοις τὰ ἐ. διαλύεσθαι Th.1.140. II in Law, written complaint: generally, of complaints which were to lead to private suits, ἔ. λαγχάνειν τινί file a complaint against... D.34.16, al., cf. PTeb.616 (ii A. D.). III concrete, a standing reproach, τῆς τύχης καὶ τῶν θεῶν Plu Dio 58. 2 defect, Gal.14.20.
German (Pape)
[Seite 708] τό, die Beschuldigung, der Vorwurf; Soph. Phil. 523; ἔγκλημα καὶ αἰτίαν ἑτοιμάσας Trach. 360; vgl. Plat. Phil. 22 c; εἴς τινα, gegen Jemand, Thuc. 4, 79; τινὸς ἔγκλημα ἔχειν, worüber, 1, 26; ἐγκλήματα ποιεῖν, = ἐγκαλεῖν, Thuc. 3, 43; ποιεῖσθαι 1, 126; ὑπέρ τινος Lys. 3, 1; γράφειν Plat. Legg. X, 910 b u. oft bei Rednern; τὰ πρός τινα ἐγκλήματα Dem. 1, 7, wie Plat. Legg. III, 685 c; ἔγκλημα γίγνεταί μοι, ich werde beschuldigt, Lys. 16, 10, wie ἐν ἐγκλήματι γίγνεσθαι, Dem. 18, 251; Arist. Nic. 9, 1; der Schimpf, Xen. Oec. 11, 3. – Die Anklageschrift selbst, Oratt.
