δαῦκος
ἐκτέμνεσθαί τινας φιλανθρωπίᾳ → disarm and deceive by kindness
English (LSJ)
ὁ, an umbelliferous plant growing in Crete, Athamanta
A Cretensis, Hp.Acut.23, Dsc.3.72 (who applies the name to two other species, Peucedanum Cervaria and Psychotis Amnis), POxy.1088.65, Gal.6.654; also, = σταφυλῖνος, wild carrot, Daucus Carota, Id.11.862, which is called δαῦκον, τό, by Thphr.HP9.15.5 (but, = Malabaila aurea, ib.9.15.8,9.20.2): δαύκειον, τό, Nic.Th.858,939: δαυκίν (i.e. δαυκίον), Gp.12.1.2:—also δαυχμός, Nic.Th.94 (cf. Sch. ad loc.), Al.199.
δαῦκος· ὁ θρασύς, Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 524] ὁ, Pastinake, Theophr. – Aber Nic. Th. 94 (v. l. δαῦχμος) wie Al. 199 scheint es eine Art Lorbeer, vielleicht δαύχνη, vgl. ἀρχιδαυχνοφορέω.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
δαῦκος: ὁ, εἶδος φυτοῦ, «δαυκί», φυόμενον ἐν Κρήτῃ, ἐν χρήσει ἐν τῇ ἰατρικῇ, Athamanta Cretensis, Ἱππ. Ὀξ. Ν. 387, Διοσκ. 3. 83· ὡσαύτως, δαῦκον, τό, Θεόφρ. Ἱ. Φ. 9. 15, 5· δαύκειον, τό, Νίκ. Θ. 858.
Spanish (DGE)
ὁ θρασύς Hsch.
-ου, ὁ
• Alolema(s): δαῦκον, τό Thphr.HP 9.15.5, 8, 20.2
bot.
1 zanahoria silvestre, Daucus carota L. δ. δαφνοειδές Thphr.HP 9.15.5.
2 dauco de Creta, Athamanta cretensis L., Dsc.3.72, usada como planta medicinal, Hp.Morb.2.59, Mul.1.78, Acut.23, Acut.(Sp.) 30, 38, Morb.2.54a, Gal.6.654, Plin.HN 19.89, 25.110, 26.28, medic. en POxy.1088.65, Gal.11.862, Hsch.
3 otro tipo de dauco δαύκου ῥίζη Αἰθιοπικοῦ Hp.Mul.1.34.
4 Malabaila aura Boiss., de la reg. de Patras, Thphr.HP 9.15.8, 20.2.
5 quizá una especie de Peucedanum Dsc.3.72.
6 quizá ameos, Ammi majus L., Dsc.3.72.
7 δ. ἄγριος otro n. de καυκαλίς pimpinela blanca, p. menor, Pimpinella saxifaga L., Dsc.2.139, Ps.Dsc.2.139.
• Etimología: ¿Rel. *δαϝίω ‘quemar’ o palabra de substrato rel. δαίω por etim. pop.?