σύνδικος

English (LSJ)

ὁ, ἡ, (δίκη)

   A one who helps in a court of justice, advocate, ἀρωγοὺς ξυνδίκους θ' ἥξω λαβών A.Supp.726; μητρὸς τάσδε σ. ὁρῶν Id.Eu.761; μάρτυρες καὶ σύνδικοι Pl.Lg.929e; τὸν νόμον σ. ἔχων having the law on one's side, Isoc.19.14; σ. ὑπέρ τινος D.18.134: metaph., σ. αὐτῷ Ἰολάου τύμβος Pi.O.9.98.    2 after the 30 Tyrants, judges appointed to determine disputes respecting confiscated property, Lys.16.7, cf. Harp. s.v.    3 public advocate, appointed to represent the state in matters concerning its interests or dignity, at Athens, IG22.1100.55 (ii A.D.), etc.; ᾕρηνται δὲ τῷ νόμῳ σ. καὶ μάλισθ' οἱ δεινοὶ λέγειν ἄνδρες D.20.146, cf. 152; at Sparta, IG5(1).65; at Delphi, σ. τοῦ Πυθίου SIG825 C 5 (ii A.D.); at Palmyra, OGI629.14 (ii A.D.); also advocates chosen by the tribes to defend their interests, D.23.206, cf.IG22.1196.17; of certain officials of an ἔρανος, ib.1369.36; of public advocates under Valentinian and later, Lib.Or.56.20, Cod.Just.12.35.18.2a; σ. Ὀξυρυγχίτου (sc. νομοῦ) PFreib.11.3 (iv A.D.), etc.    4 accomplice, Tab.Defix.66.    II belonging jointly to, σ. Ἀπόλλωνος καὶ Μοισᾶν κτέανον their joint possession, Pi.P.1.2. Adv. ξυνδίκως with joint sentence, jointly, A.Ag.1601.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1008] Einem vor Gericht beistehend, der Sachwalter, τινός; Aesch. Eum. 731; ἐγὼ δ' ἀρωγοὺς ξυνδίκους θ' ἥξω λαβών, Suppl. 707; Plat. Legg. XI, 929 e; öfter bei den Rednern, z. B. σύνδικος ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἐν Δήλῳ ἱεροῦ, Dem. 18, 134, vgl. noch 20, 146; – gemeinsam zukommend, zugehörig, Pind. κτέανον Ἀπόλλωνος καὶ Μοισᾶν, P. 1, 2; aber τύμβος, Ol. 9, 98, ist = Zeugniß ablegend, für ihn sprechend. – In Athen hießen σύνδικοι die nach der Vertreibung der dreißig Tyrannen eingeführten Fiskale des Staates, welche über eingezogene Güter und Confiscationen entschieden, Lys. 16, 7. 18, 26; vgl. Böckh Staatshaush. I p. 170. – Adv. gerecht, Aesch. Ag. 1583