ἀρέσκεια

From LSJ
Revision as of 17:20, 31 December 2018 by Spiros (talk | contribs) (1b)

καὶ νῦν περὶ ἀρετῆς ὃ ἔστιν ἐγὼ μὲν οὐκ οἶδα, σὺ μέντοι ἴσως πρότερον μὲν ᾔδησθα πρὶν ἐμοῦ ἅψασθαι, νῦν μέντοι ὅμοιος εἶ οὐκ εἰδότι → so now I do not know what virtue is; perhaps you knew before you contacted me, but now you are certainly like one who does not know

Source
Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἀρέσκεια Medium diacritics: ἀρέσκεια Low diacritics: αρέσκεια Capitals: ΑΡΕΣΚΕΙΑ
Transliteration A: aréskeia Transliteration B: areskeia Transliteration C: areskeia Beta Code: a)re/skeia

English (LSJ)

[ᾰρ], ἡ, (ἀρεσκεύομαι)

   A obsequiousness, Arist.EE1221a8, MM1192b30, Thphr.Char.5, Plb.31.26.5, Phld.Herc.1457.5, Polystr. p.16W.; ἀ. βασιλέως Plb.6.11a.7, cf.J.AJ18.8.7.    2 in pl., = δόξαι, ἀρέσκοντα, αἱ ἀ. τῶν πολλῶν, of false superstitions, Ph.2.191; τὰ ταῖς κεναῖς σοφιστῶν ἀρεσκήαις (sic) ὑπεναντία Demetr.Lac.Herc.1012.73.    3 in good sense, πρὸς θεὸν καὶ ἀρετήν Ph.1.168; ἡ εἰς τὸ πλῆθος ἀ. Inscr.Prien.113.73 (i B.C.), cf. IPE2.5, Ep.Col.1.10; πρὸς τὴν ἑτέρων ἀ. βιοῦν Hld.10.14.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀρέσκεια: ἡ, (ἀρεσκεύω) ὁ χαρακτήρ τοῦ ἀρέσκου, τὸ νὰ προσπαθῇ τις διὰ παντοίων τρόπων, συνήθως ταπεινῶν, νὰ φανῇ ἀρεστὸς εἴς τινα, «καλόπιασμα» μετὰ πολλῶν χαμερπῶν περιποιήσεων, Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ε. 2. 3, 7, Μεγ. Ἠθ. 1. 29, 1, Θεοφρ. Χαρακτ. 5· πᾶν ὅ,τι κολακεύει ἤ εὐχαριστεῖ τινα, εὐθέως ἡρμόσατο πρὸς τὴν τοῦ βασιλέως ἀρέσκειαν Πολύβ. 6. 2, 12. 2) ἐπὶ καλῆς σημασίας, πρὸς θεόν καὶ ἀρετὴν Φίλων 1. 168.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ας (ἡ) :
soins pour plaire, d’ord. complaisance excessive, obséquiosité ; en b. part prévenance, bonne grâce.
Étymologie: ἀρεσκεύομαι.

Spanish (DGE)

-ας, ἡ
1 peyor. obsequiosidad, adulación, servilismo abs., Arist.EE 1221a8, MM 1192b30, Thphr.Char.5 tít., Plb.5.86.11, 31.18.5, Phld.Vit.5B., M.Ant.5.18, Aristid.Quint.67.23, c. gen. obj. ἀ. τοῦ βασιλέως obsequiosidad para con el rey Plb.6.11a.7, αὐτοῦ I.AI 18.291.
2 posit. gusto por agradar, deseo de agradar c. giro prep. εἰς τὰν πάτριν SEG 32.1243.6 (Cime I a./d.C.), εἰς τὸ πλῆθος IPr.113.73 (I a.C.), εἰς τὴν πόλιν IPE 2.5, πρὸς τὸν πλησίον Polystr.Contempt.18.4, πρὸς θεὸν καὶ ἀρετήν Ph.1.168
c. gen. obj. τοῦ Κυρίου ... ἀ. deseo de agradar al Señor, Ep.Col.1.10, ἑτέρων Hld.10.14.7
c. gen. subjet. ψευδεῖς ἀρέσκειαι ... γυναικός falsos son los deseos de agradar de la mujer LXX Pr.31.30.
3 plu. opiniones, placita αἱ τῶν πολλῶν ἀρέσκειαι Ph.2.191, τὰ ταῖς κεναῖς (sic) σοφιστῶν ἀρεσκήαις ὑπεναντία Demetr.Lac. en CErc.10 p.51.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀρέσκεια: ἡ угодливость, раболепие Arst., Polyb.