metonymia

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τὸ ὅλον τόδε ποσαπλάσιον τοῦδε γίγνεται → how many times greater is this whole sum than that one

Source

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

mĕtōnymĭa: ae, f., = μετωνυμία,
I a figure by which one name is changed for another, a change of names, metonymy (pure Lat. denominatio), Paul. ex Fest. p. 153 Müll.; Charis. p. 244 P. al.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

mĕtōnўmĭa, æ, f. (μετωνυμία), métonymie [fig. de rhét.] : P. Fest. 153 ; Char. 273, 10.

Latin > German (Georges)

metōnymia, ae, f. (μετωνυμία), Namenvertauschung, Namenverwechslung, ein Tropus, der Verhältnisbegriffe, Begriffe, die in einem natürlichen Zusammenhange stehen, füreinander setzt, um sie dadurch anschaulicher zu machen (zB. Bacchus für vinum), rein lat. immutatio od. denominatio od. transnominatio (w. vgl), Fest. p. 153 (a), 21. Charis. 273, 10 u.a. Gramm.

Latin > English

metonymia metonymiae N F :: metonymy; change of name