ἀδικέω

English (LSJ)

Aeol. ἀδικήω Sapph.1.20, Dor. ἀδικίω Tab.Heracl.1.138: Ion. impf. ἠδίκεον or

   A ἠδίκευν Hdt.1.121:—Pass., fut. in med. form ἀδικήσομαι E.IA1436, Th.5.56, etc.; also ἀδικηθήσομαι Apollod.1.9.23, etc.: —to be ἄδικος, do wrong (defined by Arist.Rh.1368b6 τὸ βλάπτειν ἑκόντα παρὰ τὸν νόμον, cf. ἀδίκημα), τῶν ἀδικησάντων τίσις ἔσσεται those who have sinned, h.Cer.367; freq. in Hdt. and Att.; τἀδικεῖν wrong-doing, S.Ant.1059; τὸ μὴ ἀδικεῖν righteous dealing, A.Eu.85,749:— in legal phrase, do wrong in the eye of the law, the particular case being added in part., as Σωκράτης ἀ. . . ποιῶν . . καὶ διδάσκων Pl.Ap.19b, cf. X.Mem.1.1.1: c. acc. cogn., ἀδικίαν, ἀδικήματα, etc., Pl.R.344c, 409a, cf. Arist.Rh.1389b7; also ἀ. οὐδὲν ἄξιον δεσμοῦ Hdt.3.145; ἀ. πολλά, μεγάλα, etc., Pl.Smp.188a, al.; οὐδέν, μηδὲν ἀ. ib., al.:—ἀ. περὶ τὰ μυστήρια D.21.175, cf. IG2.811c154; ἀ. εἰς πόλιν, κτῆμα, Lib. Or.15.39, 31.7:—in games or contests, play foul, Ar.Nu.25, Arist. EN1123b32.    b in pres., to be in the wrong, εἰ μὴ ἀδικῶ γε if I am not mistaken, Pl.Chrm.156a.    II trans. c. acc. pers., wrong, injure, Archil.Supp.2.13, Sapph.1.20, Epich.286, Hdt.1.112, etc.:— ruin, of a girl, Men.Georg.30: c. dupl. acc., wrong one in a thing, Ar. Pl.460; ἃ πολλοὺς ὑμῶν ἠδίκηκεν D.21.129; μείζον' ἢ ἐλάττονα ἀ. τινά 20.124; ἀ. ἀδικίαν περί τινας Pl.Lg.854e:—Pass., to be wronged, injured, μὴ δῆτ' ἀδικηθῶ S.OC174; ἀ. εἴς τι E.Med.265; μέγιστα ἀ. Aeschin.3.84; οὔτ' ἀδικεῖ οὔτ' ἀδικεῖται Pl.Smp.196b, etc.; pres. ἀδικεῖται, -ούμενος used for the pf. ἠδίκηται, -ημένος (v. supr. 1), Antipho 4.4.9, Pl.R.359a: c. acc., to be defrauded of, μισθὸν ἀδικίας v.l. in 2 Ep.Pet.2.13.    2 harm, injure, ἀ. γῆν Th.2.71, etc.; ἵππον X.Eq.6.3; esp. in Medical sense, ἄνθρωπον Hp.Nat.Hom.9; νεφρούς Diph.Siph. ap. Ath.2.62f; τέμνειν καὶ θλᾶν καὶ ὁπωσοῦν ἄλλως ἀ. Gal. UP13.8, cf. Archig. ap. Philum.Ven.14.