Σφίγξ

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Ἔοικα γοῦν τούτου γε σμικρῷ τινι αὐτῷ τούτῳ σοφώτερος εἶναι, ὅτι ἃ μὴ οἶδα οὐδὲ οἴομαι εἰδέναι → I seem, then, in just this little thing to be wiser than this man at any rate, that what I do not know I do not think I know either

Plato, Apology 21d
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Full diacritics: Σφίγξ Medium diacritics: Σφίγξ Low diacritics: Σφιγξ Capitals: ΣΦΙΓΞ
Transliteration A: Sphínx Transliteration B: Sphinx Transliteration C: Sfigks Beta Code: *sfi/gc

English (LSJ)

ἡ, gen. Σφιγγός, Boeot. φίξ, Φῑκός:—Sphinx,

   A Φῖκ' ὀλοήν Hes.Th.326 (where the Boeot. form Φίξ is given by Sch., cf. Pl. Cra.414d), cf. Apollod.3.5.8; on the riddle of the S. guessed by Oedipus, Ath.10.456b, Arg.S.OT, A.Frr.235-7, E.Ph.1507 (anap.), cf. Sch.E.Ph.45, Str.17.1.28,32; cf. ἀνδρόσφιγξ; σφίγγες καὶ γρῦπες as ornaments of a precinct of Dionysus, Hdt.4.79; Sphinxes on a shield, E.El.471 (lyr.).    2 metaph. of rapacious persons, Anaxil.22, Carm.Pop.46.24,33; Μεγαρικαὶ σ., = πόρναι, Call. Com.23: also of those who speak riddles, Σφίγγ' ἄρρεν', οὐ μάγειρον Strato Com.1.1; ἡ ἀφροσύνη . . σ. ἐστιν Cebes 3.    II a kind of ape, found in Ethiopia, Agatharch.73, Artem. ap. Str.16.4.16, Plin.HN 8.72, Ael.NA16.15, and v. σφιγγίον 11. (The form Φίξ connects the name with Mount Φίκιον in Boeotia, cf. Sch.Hes. l.c., and is found in Plaut.Aul.701, Picis divitiis qui aureos montis colunt ego solus supero; cf. Non.p.222 L.; Βῖκας = Σφίγγας, Hsch. (Σφίγξ may be a later form); Σφίξ, gen. Σφικός, Choerob. (Sophronius) in Theod.p.400H.)