ῥύμμα
English (LSJ)
-ατος, τό, (ῥύπτω)
A anything used for washing, soap, lye, Hp. Morb.Sacr.1, Ar.Lys.377, Pl.R. 429e sq.
II sediment, dirt remaining from washing, Gal.6.795, Sch.Nic.Al.95, Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 851] τό, 1) das, was abgewaschen wird, Unreinigkeit, Schmutz, εἰ ῥύμμα τυγχάνεις ἔχων, λουτρὸν ἐγὼ παρέξω, Ar. Lys. 377. – 2) Reinigungsmittel, Seife, Lauge u. dgl.; Plat. Rep. IV, 429 e ff.; Paul. Sil. 74. 114; Nic. Al. 96; vgl. Ath. VIII, 351 d; Tim. lex. Plat. erkl. ἀπόρυπτον ἢ σμῆχον. Nach Moeris attisch für σμῆγμα.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ατος (τό) :
substance ou objet pour laver (savon, etc.).
Étymologie: ῥύπτω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ῥύμμα: ατος τό ῥύπτω
1 пятно, грязь Arph.;
2 моющее средство (мыло, щелок) Plat., Plut.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ῥύμμα: τό, (ῥύπτω) πᾶν τὸ χρησιμεῦον πρὸς πλύσιν ἐνδυμάτων, ὕδωρ μετὰ τέφρας, νίτρον, σάπων, κ.τ.τ., Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 377, Πλάτ. Πολ. 429Ε κἑξ. ΙΙ. ῥύπος, ἀκαθαρσία ἐξερχομένη διὰ τῆς πλύσεως, Σχόλ. εἰς Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 96.
Greek Monolingual
-ατος, τὸ, Α ῥύπτω
1. ουσία που, όταν μπαίνει στο νερό, συντελεί στο καλύτερο πλύσιμο τών ρούχων, όπως είναι η στάχτη, το σαπούνι κ.ά.
2. ακαθαρσία, ρύπος που αποβάλλεται με το πλύσιμο.
Greek Monotonic
ῥύμμα: -ατος, τό (ῥύπτω), οτιδήποτε χρησιμεύει στο πλύσιμο των ρούχων, σαπούνι, αλισίβα, σταχτόνερο, σε Πλάτ.
Frisk Etymological English
See also: s. ῥύπος
Middle Liddell
English (Woodhouse)
Translations
soap
Abkhaz: асапын; Acehnese: sabôn; Adyghe: сабын; Afrikaans: seep; Aklanon: habon; Albanian: sapun; Aleut: miilax̂; Amharic: ሳሙና; Arabic: صَابُون; Egyptian Arabic: صابونة, صابون; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܨܦܘܢܐ; Armenian: օճառ, սապոն; Aromanian: sãpuni, sãpune; Assamese: চাবোন; Asturian: xabón; Avar: сапун; Azerbaijani: sabun; Bashkir: һабын; Basque: xaboi; Belarusian: мыла; Bengali: সাবান; Breton: saon, soavon; Bulgarian: сапун; Burmese: ဆပ်ပြာ; Buryat: мылэ, сабан; Carpathian Rusyn: мыдло; Catalan: sabó; Chamicuro: shawona; Chechen: саба; Cherokee: ᎣᎳ, ᎣᏝ; Chichewa: sopo; Chinese Cantonese: 番鹼, 番碱, 番梘, 番枧; Dungan: йизы; Eastern Min: 胰皂; Gan: 肥皂, 洋鹼, 洋碱; Hainanese: 差文; Hakka: 茶箍, 番鹼, 番碱, 石鹼, 石碱, 番鹼, 番碱; Hokkien: 雪文, 茶箍, 油胰; Jin: 肥皂, 胰子; Mandarin: 肥皂, 胰子; Northern Min: 胰仔; Teochew: 餅藥, 饼药, 饼药; Wu: 肥皂; Xiang: 肥皂, 胰子油; Chukchi: муԓемуԓ; Chuvash: супӑнь; Crimean Tatar: sabun; Czech: mýdlo; Dalmatian: sapaun; Danish: sæbe; Dargwa: сапун; Dhivehi: ސައިބޯނި; Dutch: zeep; Elfdalian: twål; Erzya: сапонь; Esperanto: sapo; Estonian: seep; Faroese: sápa; Finnish: saippua; French: savon; Friulian: savon; Gagauz: sabun; Galician: xabón, xabrón; Georgian: საპონი; German: Seife; Greek: σαπούνι; Ancient Greek: νίτρασμα, ῥύμμα, ῥύπτειρα, σάπων, σαφώνιον, σήπων, σμᾶμα, σμῆγμα, σμῆμα; Greenlandic: qaqorsaat; Gujarati: સાબુ; Hausa: sabulu; Hawaiian: kopa; Hebrew: סבון \ סַבּוֹן, בּוֹרִית; Hindi: साबुन; Hungarian: szappan; Hunsrik: Seif; Icelandic: sápa; Ido: sapono; Indonesian: sabun; Ingush: сапа; Interlingua: sapon; Inuktitut: ᐃᕐᒥᐅᑦ; Irish: gallúnach, sópa; Old Irish: gallúinech; Italian: sapone; Japanese: 石鹸, シャボン; Jarai: ia čơƀu; Kabardian: сабын; Kalmyk: савң; Kannada: ಸಾಬೂನು; Karachay-Balkar: сапын; Karakalpak: sabın; Karelian: saippu, muilu; Kashubian: mëdło; Kazakh: сабын; Khakas: сабын; Khmer: សាប៊ូ; Komi-Permyak: майтöг; Korean: 비누, 석감(石鹼); Kumyk: сапун; Kurdish Central Kurdish: سابون; Northern Kurdish: sabûn; Kyrgyz: самын; Ladino: shavón, שאבון; Lao: ສະບູ່; Latin: sapo; Latvian: ziepes; Lezgi: запун; Lithuanian: muilas; Lombard: savon, savun; Low German German Low German: Seep; Lun Bawang: sabun; Luxembourgish: Seef; Macedonian: сапун; Maguindanao: sabun; Malagasy: savony; Malay: sabun; Malayalam: സോപ്പ്; Maltese: sapuna; Manx: sheeabin; Maori: hopi; Maranao: sabon; Marathi: साबण; Mari Eastern Mari: шовын; Middle English: sope; Mongolian Cyrillic: саван; Mongolian: ᠰᠠᠪᠤᠩ; Nahuatl: āmōlli; Nanai: мэлэ; Navajo: táláwosh; Nepali: सावुन; Nogai: сабын; Norman: savon; Northern Sami: sáibbo, sáibu; Norwegian Bokmål: såpe; Nynorsk: såpe; Occitan: sabon; Odia: ସାବୁନ; Old English: sāpe; Old High German: seipfa, seiffa, seifa; Oromo: saamunaa; Osage: wépukxa; Ossetian: сапон; Ottoman Turkish: صابون; Papiamentu: habon; Pashto: سابون; Persian Dari: صَابُون; Iranian Persian: صابون; Piedmontese: savon; Plautdietsch: Seep; Polish: mydło; Portuguese: sabão, sabonete; Punjabi: ਸਾਬਣ; Rakhine: သပုန်; Rohingya: sabon; Romagnol: savôn; Romanian: săpun; Romansch: savun, savung, savùn; Russian: мыло; Sanskrit: फेनक; Sardinian: sabone, saboni, saoni, sapone; Saterland Frisian: Seepe; Scottish Gaelic: siabann; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: са̀пӯн; Roman: sàpūn; Seychellois Creole: savon; Shan: သပ်ႉပျႃႇ; Shor: сабын; Sicilian: sapuni; Sinhalese: සබන්; Slovak: mydlo; Slovene: milo; Somali: saabuun; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mydło; Upper Sorbian: mydło; Sotho: sesepa; Southern Altai: самын; Southern Ohlone: hawun; Spanish: jabón, sopín; Swahili: sabuni; Swedish: tvål, såpa; Tabasaran: сябун; Tagalog: sabon; Tai Dam: ꪎꪱꪡ꫁ꪮꪉ; Tajik: собун; Tamil: சோப்பு; Tatar: сабын; Telugu: సబ్బు; Tetum: sabaun; Thai: สบู่; Tigrinya: ሳሙና; Tongan: koa; Tumbuka: sopo; Turkish: sabun; Turkmen: sabyn; Tuvan: саваң; Udmurt: майтал; Ukrainian: мило; Urdu: صابُن; Uyghur: سوپۇن; Uzbek: sovun; Venetian: saon, savon; Vietnamese: xà phòng, xà bông; Vilamovian: zaof; Volapük: sob; Welsh: sebon; Western Bukidnon Manobo: savun; Wolof: saabu; Yakut: мыыла; Yami: siken; Yiddish: זייף or; Yoruba: ọṣẹ; Zhuang: yangzgenj, genj