reduce

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Δρυὸς πεσούσης πᾶς ἀνὴρ ξυλεύεται → Quercu cadente, nemo ignatu abstinet → Fiel erst die Eiche, holt ein jeder Mann sich Holz

Menander, Monostichoi, 123

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

woodhouse 683.jpg

v. trans.

lessen: P. ἐλασσοῦν, μειοῦν (Xen.).

cut down: P. and V. συντέμνειν, συστέλλειν.

subdue, put down: P. and V. καταστρέφεσθαι, κατεργάζεσθαι, καθαιρεῖν.

reduce by warfare: P. καταπολεμεῖν (acc.).

reduce by siege: P. ἐκπολιορκεῖν (absol.).

reduce by hunger: P. ἐκπολιορκεῖν λιμῷ (Thuc. 1, 134).

get into one's power: P. and V. χειροῦσθαι, ὑποχείριον λαμβάνειν, P. ὑφʼ ἑαυτῷ ποιεῖσθαι, V. χείριον [[λαμβάνω |λαμβάνειν]] (Eur., Cycl.).

reduee to order: P. διακοσμεῖν, P. and V. κοσμεῖν.

reduce to a state: P. and V. καθιστάναι (εἰς, acc.), P. κατάγειν (εἰς, acc.).

I was reduced to the depths of despair: P. εἰς πολλὴν ἀθυμίαν κατέστην (Lys. 120). you see how I am reduced by sickness: P. ὁρᾶτε δὴ ὡς διάκειμαι ὑπὸ τῆς νόσου (Thuc. 7, 77).

reduce (in bulk): P. and V. ἰσχναίνειν (Plat.).

when the suffering was reduced: V. ὅτε . . . ὁ μοχθὸς ἦν πέπων (Soph., O.C. 437).

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

rĕdūcĕ, v. reduco.