ἀνακρίνω

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Λιμὸς μέγιστον ἄλγος ἀνθρώποις ἔφυ → Inter dolores maximum humanos fames → Der Hunger ist den Menschen allergrößter Schmerz

Menander, Monostichoi, 320
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Full diacritics: ἀνακρίνω Medium diacritics: ἀνακρίνω Low diacritics: ανακρίνω Capitals: ΑΝΑΚΡΙΝΩ
Transliteration A: anakrínō Transliteration B: anakrinō Transliteration C: anakrino Beta Code: a)nakri/nw

English (LSJ)

   A examine closely, interrogate, esp. judicially, Παυσανίαν Th.1.95, cf. Antipho 2.1.9, Pl.Smp.201e; ἀ. τινὰ πόθεν ζῇ Diph.32.3; sound a person, LXX 1 Ki.20.12.    2 inquire into, ἀ. τοὺς ἐργασαμένους Antipho 2.3.2; τὴν [αἰτίαν] Phld.Po.994 Fr.21, cf. Lib. p.21 O.:—Med., ἀ. ποινὰ τίς ἔσται what remedy there shall be, Pi.P. 4.63.    II examine magistrates so as to prove their qualification, D.57.66 and 70.    2 of the magistrates, examine persons concerned in a suit, so as to prepare the matter for trial, And.1.101, Is.5.32; ὁ ἄρχων ἀνέκρινε πᾶσιν ὑμῖν καὶ ἀνακρίνας εἰσήγαγεν εἰς τὸ δικαστήριον D.48.31, cf. Arist.Ath.56.6:—Pass., ἀνεκρίθησαν αἱ ἀμφισβητήσεις D.48.23:—Med., οὐκ ἀνεκρίνατο ταύτην [τὴν γραφήν] he did not have it examined, of the prosecutor, Id.21.103, cf. 53.17.    3 generally, examine, μάρτυρας SIG953.46 (Calymna); τινά 1 Cor.9.3:—Med., Michel409.9 (Cos).    4 select, Ps.-Callisth.3.26.    III in Med., abs., ἀνακρίνεσθαι πρὸς ἑωυτούς dispute, wrangle one with another, Hdt.9.56.

German (Pape)

[Seite 193] ausforschen, fragen, τινά, Plat. Conv. 201 e; Xen. u. sonst; untersuchen, Thuc. 1, 95; Plat. Legg. VI, 766 e; ὑπέρ τινος, Pol. 8, 19, 6; bes. von Rechtshändeln, wo δίκην zu ergänzen, ὁ ἄρχων ἀνέκρινε πᾶσιν ἡμῖν τοῖς ἀμφισβητοῦσι, καὶ ἀνακρίνας εἰσήγαγεν εἰς τὸ δικαστήριον, als eine vorläufige Prüfung der Klage, ehe sie vor den Richter kommt, Dem. 48, 31; vgl. Plat. Legg. IX, 879 e; dah. pass., zur Untersuchung gezogen werden, Antiph. II α 9; ἐπειδὴ ἀνεκρίθησαν πρὸς τῷ ἄρχοντι ἅπασαι αἱ ἀμφισβητήσεις καὶ ἔδει ἀγωνίζεσθαι ἐν τῷ δικαστηρίῳ Dem. 48, 43, nach beendigter Untersuchung kam es zu den Gerichtsverhandlungen. – Das med. wie act., befragen, Pind. P. 4, 63; οὐδ' ἀνεκρίνατο τὴν γραφὴν ὁ συκοφάντης, er ließ die Sache nicht vorläufig untersuchen, Dem. 21, 103; aber πρὸς ἑαυτοὺς ἀνακρινομένους ἠὼς κατελάμβανε, die mit einander Rechtenden, Her. 9, 56.