κατακλίνω
Γέλως ἄκαιρος κλαυθμάτων παραίτιος → Grave est malum homini risus haud in tempus → Zur falschen Zeit gelacht, hat Tränen schon gebracht
English (LSJ)
[ῑ],
A lay down, [δόρυ] κατακλίνας ἐπὶ γαίῃ Od.10.165; κ. τοὺς Πέρσας ἐς λειμῶνα having made them recline (for dinner) in a meadow, Hdt.1.126, cf. Pl.R.363c, 420e, Ev.Luc.9.14, Milet.1(9).368; κ. παιδίον put it to bed, Ar.Lys.19, cf. Plu.Lyc.3; κ. τινὰ ἐν ἁρμαμάξῃ X.Cyr.6.4.11; also, cause one to take to his bed, i.e. strike with disease, PMag.Par.1.2075; of animals, X. Cyn.9.3; κ. τινὰ εἰς Ἀσκληπιοῦ lay a sick person in the temple of Asclepios, Ar.Pl.411, V.123; ταύταν ὀβολῶ κ. (sens. obsc.) Cerc. 5.31:—Pass. (with aor. 2 Att. -εκλίνην, aor. 1 -εκλίθην Att. and in other dialects), lie at table, κατακλιθέντας πίνειν Hdt.2.121.δ; κατακλῐνήσομαι Ar.Eq.98, cf. V.1208; generally, lie down, κατακλινεὶς δευρί Id.Nu.694; κατακλίνεσθαι παρά τινα lie at table next him, Pl. Smp.175a; but, παρά τινι lie with him sexually, ib.203c; κατακλίνηθι μετ' ἐμοῦ Ar.Lys.904; κ. ἐπὶ ταῖς κοίταις, ἐπὶ στιβάδος, Ar.V.1040, X.Cyr.5.2.15; of a sick man, take to one's bed, Hp.Epid.1.2; simply, lie in bed, Id.Prog.3, Diocl.Fr.141; κατακλιθέντα ἐς τὸ ἱερόν Hyp.Eux. 18; κατεκλίθη ὕπτιος Pl.Phd.117e codd.; κατακεκλιμένος, of a corpse, Plb.6.53.1. II cause to incline, bend downwards, ἕως ἂν κατακλίνῃ [ὁ ἐλέφας τοὺς φοίνικας] Arist.HA610a23: metaph., lay prostrate, overthrow, τύραννον Thgn.1181. III Pass., of ground, slope, ἤπειρόνδε A.R.2.734. 2 of the sun, set, Poll.4.157. 3 of crabs' eyes, turn sideways, Arist.HA529b28. 4 kneel, ὅταν κατακλιθῇ εἰς γόνατα [κάμηλος] ib.499a17. 5 c. dat., to be set under, made subject to, ὅταν κατακλιθῇ τὸ θητικὸν τῷ προπολεμοῦντι Herm.in Phdr.p.157 A.