valetudo: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>vălētūdo</b>: (vălītūdo), ĭnis, f. [[valeo]],<br /><b>I</b> [[habit]], [[state]], or [[condition]] of [[body]], [[state]] of [[health]], [[health]], [[whether]] [[good]] or [[bad]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: optimā valetudine uti, Caes. B. C. 3, 49: valetudine [[minus]] commodā uti, id. ib. 3, 62: integra, Cic. Fin. 2, 20, 47: bona, Lucr. 3, 102; Cic. Lael. 6, 20; Quint. 10, 3, 26; [[Cato]], R. R. 141, 3: [[melior]], Plin. 23, 7, 63, § 120: commodior, Quint. 6, 3, 77: incommoda, Cic. Att. 5, 8, 1: infirma [[atque]] [[etiam]] aegra, id. Brut. 48, 180: [[quam]] tenui aut nullā [[potius]] valetudine, id. Sen. 11, 35: adversa, Just. 41, 6: dura, Hor. S. 2, 2, 88: confirmata, Cic. Att. 10, 17, 2; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 16, § 46; id. de Or. 1, 62, 265: ut valetudini tuae diligentissime servias, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 16, § 46: [[multum]] [[interest]] [[inter]] [[vires]] et bonam valetudinem, Sen. Q. N. 1, praef. 6.—Plur.: sic [[caecitas]] ferri [[facile]] possit, si non desint subsidia valetudinum, of [[different]] states of [[health]], i. e. [[whatever]] [[they]] [[may]] be, Cic. Tusc. 5, 39, 113.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[good]] [[state]] or [[condition]], [[soundness]] of [[body]], [[good]] [[health]], healthfulness (syn.: [[salus]], [[sanitas]]): [[valetudo]] decrescit, adcrescit [[labor]], Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 4: [[valetudo]] (opportuna est), ut dolore careas et muneribus fungare corporis, Cic. Lael. 6, 22: cui Gratia, [[fama]], [[valetudo]] contingat [[abunde]], Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 10: [[valetudo]] sustentatur notitiā sui corporis et observatione, quae res aut [[prodesse]] soleant aut obesse, Cic. Off. 2, 24, 86: [[melior]] fio valetudine, [[quam]] intermissis exercitationibus amiseram, id. Fam. 9, 18, 3: id [[pecus]] valetudinis tutissimae est, Col. 7, 22: hoc [[cibo]] ... firmitatem valetudinis custodiri, Plin. 20, 5, 20, § 42; cf.: Quaque [[valetudo]] [[constat]], [[nunc]] libera morbis, Nunc oppressa, Manil. 3, 140; cf. also Cic. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[bad]] [[state]] or [[condition]], [[ill]] [[health]], [[sickness]], [[feebleness]], [[infirmity]], [[indisposition]] (syn.: [[infirmitas]], [[imbecillitas]]): [[curatio]] valetudinis, Cic. Div. 2, 59, 123: [[gravitas]] valetudinis, quā [[tamen]] jam [[paulum]] videor levari, id. Fam. 6, 2, 1: [[affectus]] valetudine, Caes. B. C. 1, 31: [[gravis]] [[auctumnus]] omnem exercitum valetudine tentaverat, id. ib. 3, 2: quodam valetudinis genere tentari, Cic. Att. 11, 23, 1: [[quod]] me [[propter]] valetudinem tuam ... non vidisses, id. Fam. 4, 1, 1: [[quod]] his Nonis in collegio nostro non affuisses, valetudinem causam, non maestitiam fuisse, id. Lael. 2, 8: excusatione te uti valetudinis, id. Pis. 6, 13: quibus (latere, voce) fractis aut imminutis aetate seu valetudine, Quint. 12, 11, 2: [[medicus]] [[quid]] in [[quoque]] valetudinis genere faciendum [[sit]], docebit, id. 7, 10, 10: [[Blaesus]] novissimā valetudine conflictabatur, Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 7: major, i. e. [[morbus]] [[comitialis]], Just. 13, 2: oculorum, Cic. Fam. 14, 4, 6: calculorum, Plin. 21, 27, 100, § 173.—Plur.: [[medicus]] regere valetudines principis [[solitus]], Tac. A. 6, 50: valetudinibus fessi, id. H. 3, 2: [[quod]] ad febrium valitudines attinet, Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 48: graves et periculosas valetudines experiri, Suet. Aug. 81; id. Tib. 11; Vitr. 1, 4.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop. ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].), of the [[mind]], [[health]], [[soundness]], [[sanity]]: ii sunt constituti [[quasi]] malā valetudine animi, sanabiles [[tamen]], Cic. Tusc. 4, 37, 80: roga bonam mentem, bonam valetudinem animi, [[deinde]] [[tunc]] corporis, Sen. Ep. 10, 4; cf.: [[valetudo]] ei [[neque]] corporis [[neque]] animi constitit, [[unsound]] [[state]] of [[mind]], [[mental]] [[infirmity]], Suet. Calig. 50.—Rarely [[without]] animi: qui valetudinis [[vitio]] furerent et melancholici dicerentur, Cic. Div. 1, 38, 81.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of [[style]]: quos (Lysiae studiosi), [[valetudo]] [[modo]] bona [[sit]], [[tenuitas]] ipsa delectat, Cic. Brut. 16, 64. —<br /><b>III</b> Personified: Valetudo, Health, as a [[divinity]], Mart. Cap. 1, § 55.

{{Georges

|georg=valētūdo, inis, f. ([[valeo]]), der [[Gesundheitszustand]], das körperliche [[Befinden]], I) eig.: A) im allg.: [[prosperitas]] valetudinis, Cic.: val. sana integraque, Augustin.: incommoda, übles [[Befinden]], [[Unpäßlichkeit]], Cic.: [[adversa]], [[Krankheit]], [[Unpäßlichkeit]], Cels.: infirmā [[atque]] aegrā valetudine [[usus]], Cic.: coepisse adversā valetudine affici, Colum.: magnae [[nobis]] est sollicitudini [[valetudo]] tua, Cic. – [[quasi]] [[mala]] v. animi, Geisteskrankheit, Cic.: v. [[mentis]], Geistesschwäche, Suet. – B) insbes.: 1) im üblen Sinne, die [[Krankheit]], [[Unpäßlichkeit]], [[Schwäche]], das [[Übelbefinden]], oculorum, Cic. u. Liv. epit.: calculorum, Steinschmerzen, Plin.: [[affectus]] valetudine, [[krank]], Caes.: [[propter]] valetudinem, Cic.: [[propter]] valetudinem maiorem, [[quam]] patiebatur, Iustin.: ob subitam valetudinem, Liv. epit.: angit me Fanniae [[valetudo]], Plin. ep.: terret me [[haec]] tua [[tam]] [[pertinax]] [[valetudo]], Plin. ep.: perturbat me longa et [[pertinax]] [[valetudo]] Titi Aristonis, Plin. ep.: valetudinem oculorum ex nimia [[luxuria]] contrahere, Iustin.: temptare exercitum valetudine (v. einem schlechten [[Sommer]]), Caes.: impediri valetudine oculorum, Cic.: premi valetudine, Nep.: recolligere se a longa valetudine, Plin.: excusare ([[als]] [[Entschuldigung]] [[angeben]]) valetudinem, Liv.: simulare valetudinem, [[sich]] [[krank]] [[stellen]], Suet. – Plur., subsidia valetudinum, Cic.: valetudines febrium, Plin.: graves et periculosae valetudines, Suet.: [[medicus]] regere valetudines principis [[solitus]], Tac.: valetudinibus fessi (erschöpft), Tac.: [[non]] laborare immutatione loci valetudinibus, Vitr. – 2) im guten Sinne, die [[Gesundheit]], das [[Wohlbefinden]], valetudinem amiseram, Cic.: valetudini parcere, indulgere valetudini suae, Cic.: valetudini suae diligentissime servire, Cic.: valetudinem suam [[diligenter]] curare, Cic.: valetudini suae operam dare, [[Fronto]]. – personif., Valetudo [[dea]], Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 472. – II) übtr., v. der [[Rede]], Cic. [[Brut]]. 64. – / In Hdschrn. u. Ausgg. (zB. Tac. dial. 41 alle codd. u. Sen. ed. Haase) [[auch]] [[valitudo]].

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