View source for occumbo

{{LaEn
|lnetxt=occumbo occumbere, occumbui, occumbitus V :: meet with (death); meet one's death
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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>occumbo</b>: (obc-), cŭbui, cŭbĭtum, 3, v. n. ob-cumbo, [[cubo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[fall]] or [[sink]] [[down]] (cf.: [[occido]], [[obeo]], [[oppeto]]); [[hence]],<br /><b>I</b> To go [[down]], to [[set]], of the [[heavenly]] bodies (postclass.): [[cometes]] cum oriretur occumberetque, Just. 37, 2, 3: cum sol occumberet, Vulg. Gen. 15, 12; id. 3 Reg. 22, 36.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[fall]] [[dying]], to [[die]] (the [[class]]. signif. of the [[word]]); constr. absol. or [[with]] mortem, morte, or morti.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: cum [[veter]] occubuit [[Priamus]], [[fell]], Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 607 P. (Ann. v. 17 Vahl.): aut occubuissem [[honeste]], aut victores [[hodie]] viveremus, Cic. Att. 3, 15, 4: pro libertate cos occubuisse, Suet. Aug. 12 fin.: [[circa]] se dimicans occubuerat, id. Tit. 4: fertur et [[ante]] annos occubuisse suos, Ov. A. A. 3, 18: dederat ne ferro occumbere posset, id. M. 12, 207: acie, Suet. Ner. 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With mortem or morte (the [[vacillation]] of MSS. [[between]] these [[two]] forms makes it [[difficult]] to [[ascertain]] [[which]] [[was]] the prevailing one; cf. Zumpt, Gr. § 387; Krebs, Antibarb. p. 790): pro patriā mortem (al. morte) occumbere, Cic. Tusc. 1, 42, 102 (Kühner, Moser, Orelli, and Baiter [[have]] mortem, Klotz and Fischer morte): [[quod]] liberata [[patria]] ... mortem occubuisset, Liv. 2, 7, 8; 3, 50, 8; 26, 25, 14: qui pugnantes mortem occubuissent, id. 31, 18, 6. —So, [[too]], [[letum]], Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 725 P. (Ann. v. 390 Vahl.): necem voluntariam, Suet. Aug. 13 (al., [[with]] [[inferior]] MSS., nece voluntariā): [[ictus]] clavā morte occubuit, Liv. 1, 7, 7 Weissenb. ad loc.: morte occumbentis, id. 8, 10, 4: [[ambo]] pro republicā morte occubuisse, id. 38, 58.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With morti (perh. [[only]] [[poet]].): pro vostrā vitā morti occumbant [[obviam]]. Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 62 (Trag. v. 176 Vahl.); so, certae morti, Verg. A. l. l.: neci, Ov. M. 15, 499.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[succumb]] to, [[fall]] by the [[hand]] of one ([[poet]].).—With dat.: Rullo ditissimus agri Occumbis, Sil. 5, 260; Claud. B. Get. 74.—With per: per te vidit Vulcani occumbere prolem, Ov. M. 7, 437. —*<br /><b>III</b> Like accumbere, to [[lie]] at [[table]], Afran. ap. Non. 97, 29.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>occumbō</b>,¹² cŭbŭī, cŭbĭtum, ĕre, tr. et intr., <b> a)</b> atteindre en tombant : mortem Cic. Tusc. 1, 102 ; Liv. 2, 7, 8 ; 26, 25, 14, trouver la mort ([[letum]] Enn. Ann. 398 ) ; <b> b)</b> succomber, tomber : morte Liv. 1, 7, 7 ; 29, 18, 6, périr, mourir (de mort violente), ou morti Enn. Scen. 136 ; Tr. 176 ; Virg. En. 2, 62 ; neci Ov. M. 15, 499 ; <b> c)</b> abs<sup>t</sup>] succomber, périr : Enn. Ann. 17 ; Suet. Aug. 12 ; Tit. 4 ; Ov. Ars 3, 18 ; ferro occumbere Ov. M. 12, 207, périr par le [[fer]] ; alicui Sil. 5, 260, succomber devant qqn, sous les coups de qqn &#124;&#124; se coucher [en parlant des astres] : Just. 37, 2, 3.||se coucher [en parlant des astres] : Just. 37, 2, 3.
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{{Georges
|georg=occumbo, cubuī, [[cubitum]], ere (ob u. *cumbo v. [[cubo]]), [[nieder]]-, [[hinfallen]], -[[stürzen]], -[[sinken]], I) eig.: mortem, in den [[Tod]] [[dahinsinken]], in den [[Tod]] [[gehen]], [[sterben]] Cic.: u. so mortem [[pro]] [[patria]], Cic., [[pro]] re [[publica]], Liv.: mortem [[pro]] [[duce]] [[suo]], Lact.: morte, Liv.: ignobili [[atque]] inhonestā morte, Liv.: poet. certae morti, Verg., od. neci, Ov.: [[auch]] bl. occumbere, Liv. epit.: occ. [[honeste]], Cic., [[pro]] libertate, Suet., [[ante]] annos suos, Ov.: ob rem publicam, Liv. epit.: cum [[veter]] occubuit [[Priamus]] [[sub]] Marte Pelasgo, Enn. ann. 17. – Rullo occumbis, unterliegst dem R., Cic. – II) übtr., [[untergehen]], v. Gestirnen (Ggstz. oriri = [[aufgehen]]), Iustin. 37, 2, 3.
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{{LaZh
|lnztxt=occumbo, is, ubui, ubitum, umbere. n. act. 3. :: 死亡。— morte ''vel'' mortem ''vel'' morti 死。— necem 被殺。— ferro (''abl''.) 死于刀。
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