καυνός: Difference between revisions
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|Beta Code=kauno/s | |Beta Code=kauno/s | ||
|Definition=(on the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.178</span>), ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> = [[κλῆρος]], <span class="bibl">Cratin.194</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>660</span>.</span> | |Definition=(on the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.178</span>), ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> = [[κλῆρος]], <span class="bibl">Cratin.194</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>660</span>.</span> | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">κακός</b>, <b class="b3">σκληρός</b>, <b class="b3">κλῆρος</b> H.; in the last meaning also Cratin. 194 and Ar. Fr. 660 (s. Kock ad loc.);<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">διακαυνιάσαι</b> = <b class="b3">διακληρῶσαι</b> <b class="b2">assign by lot</b> (Ar. Pax 1081).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: In the meaning <b class="b3">κακός</b> since Fick 1, 375 connected with a Germ.-Baltic word for <b class="b2">humble, shame etc.</b>, e. g. Goth. [[hauns]] [[lowly]], [[humble]], NHG [[Hohn]], Latv. <b class="b2">kàuns</b> [[shame]], [[contumely]]. The text is however very uncertain; the form <b class="b3">σκληρός</b> (in this meaning by Schulze KZ 29, 270 n. I = Kl. Schr. 329 n. 1 to <b class="b3">καίω</b>) looks like a dittography (with <b class="b3">σ-</b> from <b class="b3">κακός</b>) of the following <b class="b3">κλῆρος</b>. - On <b class="b3">καυνός</b> = <b class="b3">κλῆρος</b> a very doubtful hypothesis by Bezzenberger BB 27, 171 n. 3 (s. Bq Add. et Corr.). Mayer Glotta 32, 75 n. 1 compares the Illyrian name [[Ceunus]], <b class="b2">-a</b> . - Nothing is clear. DELG splits the word in two, but this too is not clear to me. Cf. Fur. 237 | |||
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Revision as of 01:50, 3 January 2019
English (LSJ)
(on the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.1.178), ὁ,
A = κλῆρος, Cratin.194, Ar.Fr.660.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: κακός, σκληρός, κλῆρος H.; in the last meaning also Cratin. 194 and Ar. Fr. 660 (s. Kock ad loc.);
Derivatives: διακαυνιάσαι = διακληρῶσαι assign by lot (Ar. Pax 1081).
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: In the meaning κακός since Fick 1, 375 connected with a Germ.-Baltic word for humble, shame etc., e. g. Goth. hauns lowly, humble, NHG Hohn, Latv. kàuns shame, contumely. The text is however very uncertain; the form σκληρός (in this meaning by Schulze KZ 29, 270 n. I = Kl. Schr. 329 n. 1 to καίω) looks like a dittography (with σ- from κακός) of the following κλῆρος. - On καυνός = κλῆρος a very doubtful hypothesis by Bezzenberger BB 27, 171 n. 3 (s. Bq Add. et Corr.). Mayer Glotta 32, 75 n. 1 compares the Illyrian name Ceunus, -a . - Nothing is clear. DELG splits the word in two, but this too is not clear to me. Cf. Fur. 237