σῆψις: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=sipsis
|Transliteration C=sipsis
|Beta Code=sh=yis
|Beta Code=sh=yis
|Definition=Dor. σᾶψις, εως, ἡ, (σήπομαι) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">fermentation, putrefaction, decay</b>, αὐχμηραί τε νόσοι καὶ σήψιες <span class="bibl">Emp.121</span>; ὑγρῶν σάψιες <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr. 102c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>569a28</span>; τὸ τέλος τῆς κατὰ φύσιν φθορᾶς σ. ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mete.</span>379a8</span>; σ. χλωρή <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.99</span>; <b class="b3">σ. ὀστέων</b>,= <b class="b3">σφάκελος</b>, Moer.<span class="bibl">p.342P.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> (σήπω) <b class="b2">the process by which the intestines reject that part of food which is not nutritious</b>, opp. <b class="b3">πέψις</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>762a14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.276d</span>, and v. [[σήπω]] <span class="bibl">11.4</span>. (Acc. to Gal.19.373 Empedocles said that <b class="b3">πέψις</b> took place <b class="b3">σήψει</b>.)</span>
|Definition=Dor. σᾶψις, εως, ἡ, (σήπομαι) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[fermentation]], [[putrefaction]], [[decay]], αὐχμηραί τε νόσοι καὶ σήψιες <span class="bibl">Emp.121</span>; ὑγρῶν σάψιες <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr. 102c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>569a28</span>; τὸ τέλος τῆς κατὰ φύσιν φθορᾶς σ. ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mete.</span>379a8</span>; σ. χλωρή <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.99</span>; <b class="b3">σ. ὀστέων</b>,= <b class="b3">σφάκελος</b>, Moer.<span class="bibl">p.342P.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> (σήπω) <b class="b2">the process by which the intestines reject that part of food which is not nutritious</b>, opp. <b class="b3">πέψις</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>762a14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.276d</span>, and v. [[σήπω]] <span class="bibl">11.4</span>. (Acc. to Gal.19.373 Empedocles said that <b class="b3">πέψις</b> took place <b class="b3">σήψει</b>.)</span>
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Revision as of 09:00, 30 June 2020

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Full diacritics: σῆψις Medium diacritics: σῆψις Low diacritics: σήψις Capitals: ΣΗΨΙΣ
Transliteration A: sē̂psis Transliteration B: sēpsis Transliteration C: sipsis Beta Code: sh=yis

English (LSJ)

Dor. σᾶψις, εως, ἡ, (σήπομαι)

   A fermentation, putrefaction, decay, αὐχμηραί τε νόσοι καὶ σήψιες Emp.121; ὑγρῶν σάψιες Ti.Locr. 102c, cf. Arist.HA569a28; τὸ τέλος τῆς κατὰ φύσιν φθορᾶς σ. ἐστιν Id.Mete.379a8; σ. χλωρή Hp.Prorrh.1.99; σ. ὀστέων,= σφάκελος, Moer.p.342P.    II (σήπω) the process by which the intestines reject that part of food which is not nutritious, opp. πέψις, Arist.GA762a14, cf. Ath.7.276d, and v. σήπω 11.4. (Acc. to Gal.19.373 Empedocles said that πέψις took place σήψει.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 876] ἡ, 1) Fäulniß, Gährung; Tim. Locr. 101 a; Plat. Ax. 365 d; Arist. H. A. 6, 15. Bei Hippocr. auch Verdauung, vgl. aber Arist. gen. an. 3, 11. – 2) das Faulmachen, Sp.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

σῆψις: Δωρ. σᾶψις, εως, ἡ, (σήπομαι) ζύμωσις, σάπισμα, «σαπήλα», φθορά, κατάπτωσις, ὑγρῶν Τίμ. Λοκρ. 102C, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 6. 15, 4· τὸ τέλος τῆς κατὰ φύσιν φθορᾶς σ. ἐστιν ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Μετεωρ. 4. 1, 5 κἑξ.· σ. χλωρὴ Ἱππ. Προρρ. 75· σ. ὀστέων = σφάκελος, Μοῖρις. ΙΙ. (σήπω) ἡ ἐνέργεια τοῦ στομάχου, καθ’ ἣν οὗτος ἀπορρίπτει τὸ μέρος τῆς τροφῆς τὸ μὴ θρεπτικόν, ἀντίθετον τῷ πέψις, Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Γεν. 3. 11, 15, πρβλ. Ἀθήν. 276Ε, καὶ ἴδε σήπω ΙΙ. 4.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

σῆψις: дор. σᾰψις, εως ἡ
1) гниение, загнивание Plat., Arst.;
2) извержение экскрементов Arst.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

σῆψις -εως, ἡ [σήπω] Ion. nom. plur. σήψιες, rotting, ontbinding.