maxilla: Difference between revisions
ἆρά γε λόγον ἔχει δυοῖν ἀρχαῖν, ὑλικῆς τε καὶ δραστικῆς → does it in fact have the function of two principles, the material and the active?
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|lnetxt=maxilla maxillae N F :: jaw (viewed externally), lower part of the face; jaws/jaw-bones (usu. pl.) | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>maxilla</b>: ae, f.<br /> [[dim]]. of a [[ground]]-form magsula ([[whence]] māla; [[root]] mag of [[μάσσω]], to [[knead]]; [[μαγεύς]]. [[baker]], etc.; cf. [[axilla]], ala, from [[ago]]),<br /><b>I</b> the jawbone, [[jaw]] (postAug.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[quam]] litteram (X) [[etiam]] e maxillis et taxillis et vexillo ... [[consuetudo]] [[elegans]] Latini sermonis evellit, Cic. Or. 45, 153: maxillae superiores, Plin. 11, 37, 60, § 159; Suet. Calig. 58; Veg. Vet. 2, 40, 2: maxillam superiorem commovere solam, Amm. 22, 15, 15: cum in maxillis balanatum [[gausape]] pectas, [[you]] [[comb]] the anointed [[beard]] on [[your]] jaws, Pers. 4, 37.— *<br /><b>II</b> Transf.: miserum populum, qui sub tam lentis maxillis erit, under [[such]] slowgrinding teeth, i. e. [[subject]] to [[such]] protracted [[cruelty]], Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21. | |lshtext=<b>maxilla</b>: ae, f.<br /> [[dim]]. of a [[ground]]-form magsula ([[whence]] māla; [[root]] mag of [[μάσσω]], to [[knead]]; [[μαγεύς]]. [[baker]], etc.; cf. [[axilla]], ala, from [[ago]]),<br /><b>I</b> the jawbone, [[jaw]] (postAug.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[quam]] litteram (X) [[etiam]] e maxillis et taxillis et vexillo ... [[consuetudo]] [[elegans]] Latini sermonis evellit, Cic. Or. 45, 153: maxillae superiores, Plin. 11, 37, 60, § 159; Suet. Calig. 58; Veg. Vet. 2, 40, 2: maxillam superiorem commovere solam, Amm. 22, 15, 15: cum in maxillis balanatum [[gausape]] pectas, [[you]] [[comb]] the anointed [[beard]] on [[your]] jaws, Pers. 4, 37.— *<br /><b>II</b> Transf.: miserum populum, qui sub tam lentis maxillis erit, under [[such]] slowgrinding teeth, i. e. [[subject]] to [[such]] protracted [[cruelty]], Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=māxilla, ae, f. (Demin. v. [[mala]]), I) die Kinnlade, der Kinnbacken, Cic. or. 153. Plin. 11, 159 u.a. Suet. Cal. 58, 2. Veget. mul. 2 (3), 40, 2: miserum populum, [[qui]] [[sub]] [[tam]] [[lentis]] maxillis erit, das [[unter]] so [[langsam]] zermalmende Zähne [[kommen]] wird, [[Augustus]] [[bei]] Suet. Tib. 21, 2: maxillam superiorem commovere solam (v. [[Krokodil]]), Amm. 22, 15. § 15. – II) meton., das [[Kinn]], cum maxillis balanatum [[gausape]] pectas, das balsamierte [[Haar]] am Kinne kämmnst, Pers. 4, 37. | |georg=māxilla, ae, f. (Demin. v. [[mala]]), I) die Kinnlade, der Kinnbacken, Cic. or. 153. Plin. 11, 159 u.a. Suet. Cal. 58, 2. Veget. mul. 2 (3), 40, 2: miserum populum, [[qui]] [[sub]] [[tam]] [[lentis]] maxillis erit, das [[unter]] so [[langsam]] zermalmende Zähne [[kommen]] wird, [[Augustus]] [[bei]] Suet. Tib. 21, 2: maxillam superiorem commovere solam (v. [[Krokodil]]), Amm. 22, 15. § 15. – II) meton., das [[Kinn]], cum maxillis balanatum [[gausape]] pectas, das balsamierte [[Haar]] am Kinne kämmnst, Pers. 4, 37. | ||
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Revision as of 13:50, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
maxilla maxillae N F :: jaw (viewed externally), lower part of the face; jaws/jaw-bones (usu. pl.)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
maxilla: ae, f.
dim. of a ground-form magsula (whence māla; root mag of μάσσω, to knead; μαγεύς. baker, etc.; cf. axilla, ala, from ago),
I the jawbone, jaw (postAug.).
I Lit.: quam litteram (X) etiam e maxillis et taxillis et vexillo ... consuetudo elegans Latini sermonis evellit, Cic. Or. 45, 153: maxillae superiores, Plin. 11, 37, 60, § 159; Suet. Calig. 58; Veg. Vet. 2, 40, 2: maxillam superiorem commovere solam, Amm. 22, 15, 15: cum in maxillis balanatum gausape pectas, you comb the anointed beard on your jaws, Pers. 4, 37.— *
II Transf.: miserum populum, qui sub tam lentis maxillis erit, under such slowgrinding teeth, i. e. subject to such protracted cruelty, Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
maxilla,¹⁴ æ, f., dim. de mala, mâchoire : Cic. Or. 153 ; Plin. 11, 159 ; Suet. Cal. 58 ; August. d. Suet. Tib. 21.
Latin > German (Georges)
māxilla, ae, f. (Demin. v. mala), I) die Kinnlade, der Kinnbacken, Cic. or. 153. Plin. 11, 159 u.a. Suet. Cal. 58, 2. Veget. mul. 2 (3), 40, 2: miserum populum, qui sub tam lentis maxillis erit, das unter so langsam zermalmende Zähne kommen wird, Augustus bei Suet. Tib. 21, 2: maxillam superiorem commovere solam (v. Krokodil), Amm. 22, 15. § 15. – II) meton., das Kinn, cum maxillis balanatum gausape pectas, das balsamierte Haar am Kinne kämmnst, Pers. 4, 37.
