ὀρύσσω: Difference between revisions
καὶ ἐχθροὶ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου οἱ οἰκιακοὶ αὐτοῦ → and a man's foes shall be they of his own household (Micah 7:6, Matthew 10:36)
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|Definition=<span class="bibl">Od.10.305</span>, Att. ὀρύττω (late pres. imper. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ὄρυγε <span class="title">IG</span>12(5).519 (Seriphos)): fut. ὀρύξω <span class="bibl">Il.7.341</span> : aor. <b class="b3">ὤρυξα</b>, Ep. <b class="b3">ὄρυξα</b> as always in Hom., <span class="bibl">Od.11.25</span>, al.: pf. <b class="b3">ὀρώρῠχα</b> (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Pherecr.145.19</span> : plpf. ὠρωρύχειν <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>4.107</span>:—Med., aor. ὠρυξάμην <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.1032</span>, etc.:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">ὀρυχθήσομαι</b> (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.2.10</span>, also <b class="b3">ὀρῠχήσομαι</b> (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>394</span> (Elmsl.) and ὀρωρύξομαι Suid. s.v. [[ὤρυσσον]] (prob.): aor. ὠρύχθην <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>, etc.: pf. ὀρώρυγμαι <span class="bibl">Id.2.158</span>, etc.; in compds., <b class="b3">ὤρυγμαι</b> (κατ- <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.3.12</span> codd., ὑποκατ- <span class="bibl">Sophr.3</span>, δι- <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span> 53</span>, etc.): plpf. ὀρωρύγμην <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>118c</span>, also <b class="b3">ὠρωρύγμην</b> (δι-) <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.8.14</span>.—An aor. 2 Act. <b class="b3">ὤρῠγον</b> occurs in <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VA</span>1.25</span>: Pass. ὠρύγην <span class="title">OGI</span>72.7,673.6 (Egypt, i A. D.), (δι-) <span class="bibl">Hld.9.7</span>, <span class="title">Gp.</span>4.3.2, (κατ-) f.l. in <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.8.11</span> :—<b class="b2">dig</b>, ὀρύξομεν ἐγγύθι τάφρον <span class="bibl">Il.7.341</span>; βόθρον ὄρυξα <span class="bibl">Od.11.25</span>; ἔλυτρον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>; ὀρύγματα <span class="bibl">Id.4.200</span>; ταῖς ὁπλαῖς εὐνάς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>605</span>; ὑπόνομον ἐκ τῆς πόλεως <span class="bibl">Th.2.76</span>: abs., ὤρυσσον ὑπὸ μαστίγων <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.22</span> ; ἐὰν ὀρύξῃ τις παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span> 933b33</span> :—Med., δεξαμενὰς ὀρύξασθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.9</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ὀρώρυκται</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἡ διῶρυξ</b>) <span class="bibl">Id.2.158</span> ; <b class="b3">τὸ ὀρυχθέν</b>, = [[τὸ ὄρυγμα]], the <b class="b2">trench</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.1.186</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">dig up</b>, [μῶλυ] <span class="bibl">Od.10.305</span> ; κυκλάμινον <span class="bibl">Theoc.5.123</span>: Med., <b class="b3">λίθους ὠρύξατο</b> <b class="b2">had</b> stones <b class="b2">dug</b> or <b class="b2">quarried</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ὁ ὀρυσσόμενος χοῦς</b> the soil <b class="b2">that was dug up</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">185</span> ; ὑπὸ μεταλλείας ὀρύττεσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span> 114e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">dig through</b>, i. e. <b class="b2">make a canal through</b> (like <b class="b3">διορύσσειν</b>), <b class="b3">τὸν ἰσθμὸν ὀ</b>. Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.174</span> ; τὸ χωρίον ὀρώρυκτο <span class="bibl">Id.1.186</span> ; of moles, <b class="b2">burrow</b>, either abs., as <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>606a2</span> ; or <b class="b3">γῆν ὀ</b>., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mir.</span>842b4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">bury</b>, <b class="b3">ἔγχος . . γαίας ὀρύξας ἔνθα μήτις ὄψεται</b> (where <b class="b3">γαίας</b> depends on <b class="b3">ἔνθα</b>) <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>659</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>19.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> of a wrestler, <b class="b2">dig into, gouge</b> a tender part, τὠφθαλμώ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>442</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>899</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VA</span>8.25</span> ; <b class="b2">gouge out</b>, ὀφθαλμὸν ὤρυττέν τις ὥσπερ ἰχθύος <span class="bibl">Antiph.119</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="bibl">Od.10.305</span>, Att. ὀρύττω (late pres. imper. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ὄρυγε <span class="title">IG</span>12(5).519 (Seriphos)): fut. ὀρύξω <span class="bibl">Il.7.341</span> : aor. <b class="b3">ὤρυξα</b>, Ep. <b class="b3">ὄρυξα</b> as always in Hom., <span class="bibl">Od.11.25</span>, al.: pf. <b class="b3">ὀρώρῠχα</b> (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Pherecr.145.19</span> : plpf. ὠρωρύχειν <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>4.107</span>:—Med., aor. ὠρυξάμην <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.3.1032</span>, etc.:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">ὀρυχθήσομαι</b> (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.2.10</span>, also <b class="b3">ὀρῠχήσομαι</b> (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>394</span> (Elmsl.) and ὀρωρύξομαι Suid. s.v. [[ὤρυσσον]] (prob.): aor. ὠρύχθην <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>, etc.: pf. ὀρώρυγμαι <span class="bibl">Id.2.158</span>, etc.; in compds., <b class="b3">ὤρυγμαι</b> (κατ- <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.3.12</span> codd., ὑποκατ- <span class="bibl">Sophr.3</span>, δι- <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span> 53</span>, etc.): plpf. ὀρωρύγμην <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>118c</span>, also <b class="b3">ὠρωρύγμην</b> (δι-) <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.8.14</span>.—An aor. 2 Act. <b class="b3">ὤρῠγον</b> occurs in <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VA</span>1.25</span>: Pass. ὠρύγην <span class="title">OGI</span>72.7,673.6 (Egypt, i A. D.), (δι-) <span class="bibl">Hld.9.7</span>, <span class="title">Gp.</span>4.3.2, (κατ-) f.l. in <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.8.11</span> :—<b class="b2">dig</b>, ὀρύξομεν ἐγγύθι τάφρον <span class="bibl">Il.7.341</span>; βόθρον ὄρυξα <span class="bibl">Od.11.25</span>; ἔλυτρον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>; ὀρύγματα <span class="bibl">Id.4.200</span>; ταῖς ὁπλαῖς εὐνάς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>605</span>; ὑπόνομον ἐκ τῆς πόλεως <span class="bibl">Th.2.76</span>: abs., ὤρυσσον ὑπὸ μαστίγων <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.22</span> ; ἐὰν ὀρύξῃ τις παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span> 933b33</span> :—Med., δεξαμενὰς ὀρύξασθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.9</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ὀρώρυκται</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἡ διῶρυξ</b>) <span class="bibl">Id.2.158</span> ; <b class="b3">τὸ ὀρυχθέν</b>, = [[τὸ ὄρυγμα]], the <b class="b2">trench</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.1.186</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">dig up</b>, [μῶλυ] <span class="bibl">Od.10.305</span> ; κυκλάμινον <span class="bibl">Theoc.5.123</span>: Med., <b class="b3">λίθους ὠρύξατο</b> <b class="b2">had</b> stones <b class="b2">dug</b> or <b class="b2">quarried</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.186</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ὁ ὀρυσσόμενος χοῦς</b> the soil <b class="b2">that was dug up</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">185</span> ; ὑπὸ μεταλλείας ὀρύττεσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span> 114e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">dig through</b>, i. e. <b class="b2">make a canal through</b> (like <b class="b3">διορύσσειν</b>), <b class="b3">τὸν ἰσθμὸν ὀ</b>. Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.174</span> ; τὸ χωρίον ὀρώρυκτο <span class="bibl">Id.1.186</span> ; of moles, <b class="b2">burrow</b>, either abs., as <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>606a2</span> ; or <b class="b3">γῆν ὀ</b>., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mir.</span>842b4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">bury</b>, <b class="b3">ἔγχος . . γαίας ὀρύξας ἔνθα μήτις ὄψεται</b> (where <b class="b3">γαίας</b> depends on <b class="b3">ἔνθα</b>) <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>659</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>19.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> of a wrestler, <b class="b2">dig into, gouge</b> a tender part, τὠφθαλμώ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>442</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>899</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VA</span>8.25</span> ; <b class="b2">gouge out</b>, ὀφθαλμὸν ὤρυττέν τις ὥσπερ ἰχθύος <span class="bibl">Antiph.119</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0388.png Seite 388]] att. ὀρύττω, perf. [[ὀρώρυχα]] u. ὀρώρυγμαι, g raben; τάφρον, Il. 7, 341. 440; βόθρον, Od. 10, 517. 11, 25; κρύψω τόδ' [[ἔγχος]] γαίας ὀρύξας, Soph. Ai. 644; τὸ [[χωρίον]] ὀρώρυκτο, Her. 1, 186; ἰσθμόν, 1, 174, d. i. durchgraben; auch med., ausgraben lassen, λίθους ὠρύξατο, 1, 186; – τὴν γῆν, Plat. Euthyd. 288 e; ὑπὸ μεταλλείας ὀρυττόμενα, Critia. 114 e; ὀρώρυκτο, ὀρυχθείς, 118 c; ὑπόνομον ἐκ τῆς πόλεως ὀρύξαντες, Thuc. 2, 76; Sp. – Auch = eingraben, ὁπόσον [[βάθος]] ὀρύττειν δεῖ τὸ [[φυτόν]], Xen. Oec. 19, 2. | |||
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Revision as of 19:11, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Od.10.305, Att. ὀρύττω (late pres. imper.
A ὄρυγε IG12(5).519 (Seriphos)): fut. ὀρύξω Il.7.341 : aor. ὤρυξα, Ep. ὄρυξα as always in Hom., Od.11.25, al.: pf. ὀρώρῠχα (κατ-) Pherecr.145.19 : plpf. ὠρωρύχειν App.BC4.107:—Med., aor. ὠρυξάμην Hdt.1.186, A.R.3.1032, etc.:—Pass., fut. ὀρυχθήσομαι (κατ-) Antipho 3.2.10, also ὀρῠχήσομαι (κατ-) Ar.Av.394 (Elmsl.) and ὀρωρύξομαι Suid. s.v. ὤρυσσον (prob.): aor. ὠρύχθην Hdt.1.186, etc.: pf. ὀρώρυγμαι Id.2.158, etc.; in compds., ὤρυγμαι (κατ- Antipho 3.3.12 codd., ὑποκατ- Sophr.3, δι- Luc.Tim. 53, etc.): plpf. ὀρωρύγμην Hdt.1.186, Pl.Criti.118c, also ὠρωρύγμην (δι-) X.An.7.8.14.—An aor. 2 Act. ὤρῠγον occurs in Philostr. VA1.25: Pass. ὠρύγην OGI72.7,673.6 (Egypt, i A. D.), (δι-) Hld.9.7, Gp.4.3.2, (κατ-) f.l. in X.An.5.8.11 :—dig, ὀρύξομεν ἐγγύθι τάφρον Il.7.341; βόθρον ὄρυξα Od.11.25; ἔλυτρον Hdt.1.186; ὀρύγματα Id.4.200; ταῖς ὁπλαῖς εὐνάς Ar.Eq.605; ὑπόνομον ἐκ τῆς πόλεως Th.2.76: abs., ὤρυσσον ὑπὸ μαστίγων Hdt.7.22 ; ἐὰν ὀρύξῃ τις παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν Arist.Pr. 933b33 :—Med., δεξαμενὰς ὀρύξασθαι Hdt.3.9:—Pass., ὀρώρυκται (sc. ἡ διῶρυξ) Id.2.158 ; τὸ ὀρυχθέν, = τὸ ὄρυγμα, the trench, Id.1.186. II dig up, [μῶλυ] Od.10.305 ; κυκλάμινον Theoc.5.123: Med., λίθους ὠρύξατο had stones dug or quarried, Hdt.1.186:—Pass., ὁ ὀρυσσόμενος χοῦς the soil that was dug up, ib.185 ; ὑπὸ μεταλλείας ὀρύττεσθαι Pl.Criti. 114e. III dig through, i. e. make a canal through (like διορύσσειν), τὸν ἰσθμὸν ὀ. Orac. ap. Hdt.1.174 ; τὸ χωρίον ὀρώρυκτο Id.1.186 ; of moles, burrow, either abs., as Arist.HA606a2 ; or γῆν ὀ., Id.Mir.842b4. IV bury, ἔγχος . . γαίας ὀρύξας ἔνθα μήτις ὄψεται (where γαίας depends on ἔνθα) S.Aj.659, cf. X.Oec.19.2. V of a wrestler, dig into, gouge a tender part, τὠφθαλμώ Ar.Av.442, cf. Pax899, Philostr. VA8.25 ; gouge out, ὀφθαλμὸν ὤρυττέν τις ὥσπερ ἰχθύος Antiph.119.
German (Pape)
[Seite 388] att. ὀρύττω, perf. ὀρώρυχα u. ὀρώρυγμαι, g raben; τάφρον, Il. 7, 341. 440; βόθρον, Od. 10, 517. 11, 25; κρύψω τόδ' ἔγχος γαίας ὀρύξας, Soph. Ai. 644; τὸ χωρίον ὀρώρυκτο, Her. 1, 186; ἰσθμόν, 1, 174, d. i. durchgraben; auch med., ausgraben lassen, λίθους ὠρύξατο, 1, 186; – τὴν γῆν, Plat. Euthyd. 288 e; ὑπὸ μεταλλείας ὀρυττόμενα, Critia. 114 e; ὀρώρυκτο, ὀρυχθείς, 118 c; ὑπόνομον ἐκ τῆς πόλεως ὀρύξαντες, Thuc. 2, 76; Sp. – Auch = eingraben, ὁπόσον βάθος ὀρύττειν δεῖ τὸ φυτόν, Xen. Oec. 19, 2.
