τρέμω: Difference between revisions
Παθητός (ποθητός) ἐστι πᾶς τις εὐπροσήγορος → Facile alloqueris omnem, qui passu'st mala → Leicht ansprechbar ist jeder, der gelitten hat
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|Definition=only pres. and impf., exc. pf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> τετρέμηκα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>606.50</span>:— <b class="b2">tremble, quake, quiver</b>, τρέμε δ' οὔρεα μακρὰ καὶ ὕλη ποσσὶν ὑπ' ἀθανάτοισι <span class="bibl">Il.13.18</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Del.</span>137</span>; <b class="b3">ὠλένας τρέμων ἄκρας</b> <b class="b2">quivering in</b>... <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>283</span>; τρέμουσα κῶλα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>1169</span>; τρέμει [ἡ φωνή] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>906a17</span>; of persons, <b class="b3">τρέμειν τὴν φωνήν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">948a35</span>; <b class="b2">shiver</b>, in the cold stage of malaria, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Flat.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> esp. <b class="b2">tremble with fear</b>, ὑπὸ δ' ἔτρεμε γυῖα <span class="bibl">Il.10.390</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.11.527</span>; <b class="b3">φόβῳ, φρίκῃ τ</b>., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>1452</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span> 1026</span>: then simply, <b class="b2">tremble, be afraid</b>, δεδιὼς καὶ τ. <span class="bibl">D.18.263</span>; τ. τῷ δέει τί πείσεται <span class="bibl">Alex.110.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. inf., <b class="b2">tremble</b> or <b class="b2">fear to</b> do, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span> 419</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>128</span> (lyr.); also τρέμων τὸν ἄνδρ' ἔφευγε μὴ κτάνοι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>947</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>808</span>,<span class="bibl">1057</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. acc., <b class="b2">tremble at, fear</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>256</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>643</span>, etc.; τ. τὸ πρᾶγμα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>494</span>; τὰ πράγματα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>265</span> (troch.); τὸ μέλλον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prm.</span>137a</span>; [τῆς εὐδαιμονίας] ἕνεκα τ. <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.4.9</span>; περὶ τῆς εὐδαιμονίας <span class="bibl">Id.2.3.8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>554d</span>. (Cf. Lat. <b class="b2">tremo</b>, Lith. <b class="b2">trimù, triìmti</b> 'shiver'.)</span> | |Definition=only pres. and impf., exc. pf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> τετρέμηκα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>606.50</span>:— <b class="b2">tremble, quake, quiver</b>, τρέμε δ' οὔρεα μακρὰ καὶ ὕλη ποσσὶν ὑπ' ἀθανάτοισι <span class="bibl">Il.13.18</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Del.</span>137</span>; <b class="b3">ὠλένας τρέμων ἄκρας</b> <b class="b2">quivering in</b>... <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>283</span>; τρέμουσα κῶλα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>1169</span>; τρέμει [ἡ φωνή] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>906a17</span>; of persons, <b class="b3">τρέμειν τὴν φωνήν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">948a35</span>; <b class="b2">shiver</b>, in the cold stage of malaria, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Flat.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> esp. <b class="b2">tremble with fear</b>, ὑπὸ δ' ἔτρεμε γυῖα <span class="bibl">Il.10.390</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.11.527</span>; <b class="b3">φόβῳ, φρίκῃ τ</b>., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>1452</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span> 1026</span>: then simply, <b class="b2">tremble, be afraid</b>, δεδιὼς καὶ τ. <span class="bibl">D.18.263</span>; τ. τῷ δέει τί πείσεται <span class="bibl">Alex.110.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. inf., <b class="b2">tremble</b> or <b class="b2">fear to</b> do, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span> 419</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>128</span> (lyr.); also τρέμων τὸν ἄνδρ' ἔφευγε μὴ κτάνοι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>947</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>808</span>,<span class="bibl">1057</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. acc., <b class="b2">tremble at, fear</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>256</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>643</span>, etc.; τ. τὸ πρᾶγμα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>494</span>; τὰ πράγματα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>265</span> (troch.); τὸ μέλλον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prm.</span>137a</span>; [τῆς εὐδαιμονίας] ἕνεκα τ. <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.4.9</span>; περὶ τῆς εὐδαιμονίας <span class="bibl">Id.2.3.8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>554d</span>. (Cf. Lat. <b class="b2">tremo</b>, Lith. <b class="b2">trimù, triìmti</b> 'shiver'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1136.png Seite 1136]] nur im praes. u. impf. gebräuchlich, <b class="b2">zittern</b>, erzittern, beben; τρέμε δ' [[οὔρεα]] μακρὰ καὶ ὕλη ποσσὶν ὑπ' ἀθανάτοισιν, Il. 13, 18; auch von einem leicht flatternden Gewande, 21, 507; bes. vor Furcht zittern, 10, 390 Od. 11, 527; von einem Trunkenen, Anacr. 1, 9; a. sp. D., wie Agath. 11 (V, 269). – Uebh. sich fürchten, [[τρέμω]] ἰδέσθαι, Aesch. Spt. 401; κορᾶν ἃς τρέμομεν λέγειν, Soph. O. C. 128; τοῦτον [[Οἰδίπους]] [[πάλαι]] τρέμων τὸν ἄνδρ' ἔφευγε μὴ κτάνοι, O. R. 947; πόσιν τρέμουσα, Eur. Andr. 809; τρέμουσα κῶλα, Med. 1169; ἀνὴρ οὐ τρέμει τὰ πράγματα, Ar. Ach. 469, vgl. Equ. 265; u. in Prosa: [[περί]] τινος, Plat. Rep. VIII, 554 d; τὸ μέλλον, Parm. 137 a; Dem. u. Folgde, wie Luc. Tyrannic. 21. | |||
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Revision as of 19:12, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
only pres. and impf., exc. pf.
A τετρέμηκα EM606.50:— tremble, quake, quiver, τρέμε δ' οὔρεα μακρὰ καὶ ὕλη ποσσὶν ὑπ' ἀθανάτοισι Il.13.18, cf. Call.Del.137; ὠλένας τρέμων ἄκρας quivering in... E.IT283; τρέμουσα κῶλα Id.Med.1169; τρέμει [ἡ φωνή] Arist.Pr.906a17; of persons, τρέμειν τὴν φωνήν ib.948a35; shiver, in the cold stage of malaria, Hp.Flat.8. II esp. tremble with fear, ὑπὸ δ' ἔτρεμε γυῖα Il.10.390, cf. Od.11.527; φόβῳ, φρίκῃ τ., E.Ion1452 (lyr.), Tr. 1026: then simply, tremble, be afraid, δεδιὼς καὶ τ. D.18.263; τ. τῷ δέει τί πείσεται Alex.110.6. 2 c. inf., tremble or fear to do, A.Th. 419 (lyr.), S.OC128 (lyr.); also τρέμων τὸν ἄνδρ' ἔφευγε μὴ κτάνοι Id.OT947, cf. E.Andr.808,1057. 3 c. acc., tremble at, fear, S.OC256, E.El.643, etc.; τ. τὸ πρᾶγμα Ar.Ach.494; τὰ πράγματα Id.Eq.265 (troch.); τὸ μέλλον Pl.Prm.137a; [τῆς εὐδαιμονίας] ἕνεκα τ. Antipho 2.4.9; περὶ τῆς εὐδαιμονίας Id.2.3.8, cf. Pl.R.554d. (Cf. Lat. tremo, Lith. trimù, triìmti 'shiver'.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1136] nur im praes. u. impf. gebräuchlich, zittern, erzittern, beben; τρέμε δ' οὔρεα μακρὰ καὶ ὕλη ποσσὶν ὑπ' ἀθανάτοισιν, Il. 13, 18; auch von einem leicht flatternden Gewande, 21, 507; bes. vor Furcht zittern, 10, 390 Od. 11, 527; von einem Trunkenen, Anacr. 1, 9; a. sp. D., wie Agath. 11 (V, 269). – Uebh. sich fürchten, τρέμω ἰδέσθαι, Aesch. Spt. 401; κορᾶν ἃς τρέμομεν λέγειν, Soph. O. C. 128; τοῦτον Οἰδίπους πάλαι τρέμων τὸν ἄνδρ' ἔφευγε μὴ κτάνοι, O. R. 947; πόσιν τρέμουσα, Eur. Andr. 809; τρέμουσα κῶλα, Med. 1169; ἀνὴρ οὐ τρέμει τὰ πράγματα, Ar. Ach. 469, vgl. Equ. 265; u. in Prosa: περί τινος, Plat. Rep. VIII, 554 d; τὸ μέλλον, Parm. 137 a; Dem. u. Folgde, wie Luc. Tyrannic. 21.
