ἀλγίων: Difference between revisions
Καιροσκόπει (Καιρῷ σκόπει) τὰ πράγματ', ἄνπερ νοῦν ἔχῃς → Sanus es? Negotiorum observes tempora → Zur rechten Zeit tu alles, hast du nur Vernunft
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|Definition=ον, ἄλγιστος, η, ον, irreg. Comp. and Sup. of <b class="b3">ἀλγεινός</b>, formed fr. Subst. <b class="b3">ἄλγος</b> (cf. <b class="b3">καλλίων, αἰσχίων</b>): —<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">more</b> or <b class="b2">most painful, grievous</b>, or <b class="b2">distressing</b>: — of Comp., Hom. has only neut. <b class="b3">ἄλγιον</b>, in signf. <b class="b2">so much the worse</b>, τῷ δ' ἄλγιον, αἴ κ' ἐθέλῃσιν . . ἄμμι μάχεσθαι <span class="bibl">Il.18.278</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">306</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.292</span>: Sup. only in <span class="bibl">Il.23.655</span> <b class="b3">ἥτ' ἀλγίστη δαμάσασθαι</b> (of a mule).— Both are common in Trag., as ἀλγίων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>934</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>64</span>; ἄλγιστος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span> 675</span>, etc. [-ῐον Hom., <b class="b3">-ῑον</b> Trag.]</span> | |Definition=ον, ἄλγιστος, η, ον, irreg. Comp. and Sup. of <b class="b3">ἀλγεινός</b>, formed fr. Subst. <b class="b3">ἄλγος</b> (cf. <b class="b3">καλλίων, αἰσχίων</b>): —<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">more</b> or <b class="b2">most painful, grievous</b>, or <b class="b2">distressing</b>: — of Comp., Hom. has only neut. <b class="b3">ἄλγιον</b>, in signf. <b class="b2">so much the worse</b>, τῷ δ' ἄλγιον, αἴ κ' ἐθέλῃσιν . . ἄμμι μάχεσθαι <span class="bibl">Il.18.278</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">306</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.292</span>: Sup. only in <span class="bibl">Il.23.655</span> <b class="b3">ἥτ' ἀλγίστη δαμάσασθαι</b> (of a mule).— Both are common in Trag., as ἀλγίων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>934</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>64</span>; ἄλγιστος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span> 675</span>, etc. [-ῐον Hom., <b class="b3">-ῑον</b> Trag.]</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0090.png Seite 90]] ον, compar., u. ἄλγιστος, η, ον, superl. zu [[ἀλγεινός]]; Ham. superl. einmal, Iliad. 23, 655 ἥ τ' ἀλγίστη δαμάσασθαι, am schwersten zu bändigen; compar. sechsmal, überall in der Form ἄλγιον neutr. nom., homerisch = posit., Iliad. 18, 278 τῷ δ' ἄλγιον, αἴ κ' ἐθέλῃσιν περὶ τείχεος [[ἄμμι]] μάχεσθαι, es wird ihm schwer werden, 306 ἄλγιον, αἴ κ' ἐθέλῃσι, τῷ ἔσσεται; Od. 17, 14 ἄλγιον αὐτῷ ἔσσεται, das wird schlimm für ihn sein; 19, 822 τῷ δ' ἄλγισν ὅς κεν ἐκείνων τοῦτον ἀνιάζῃ, dem wird es schlecht ergehen; 4, 292. 16, 147 ἄλγιον Satz = das ist schlimm; – Tragg. u. sp. D.; Isocr. 10, 34 τίγάρ ἐστιν ἄλγιον; | |||
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Revision as of 19:12, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ον, ἄλγιστος, η, ον, irreg. Comp. and Sup. of ἀλγεινός, formed fr. Subst. ἄλγος (cf. καλλίων, αἰσχίων): —
A more or most painful, grievous, or distressing: — of Comp., Hom. has only neut. ἄλγιον, in signf. so much the worse, τῷ δ' ἄλγιον, αἴ κ' ἐθέλῃσιν . . ἄμμι μάχεσθαι Il.18.278, cf. 306, Od.4.292: Sup. only in Il.23.655 ἥτ' ἀλγίστη δαμάσασθαι (of a mule).— Both are common in Trag., as ἀλγίων A.Pr.934, S.Ant.64; ἄλγιστος Id.OT 675, etc. [-ῐον Hom., -ῑον Trag.]
German (Pape)
[Seite 90] ον, compar., u. ἄλγιστος, η, ον, superl. zu ἀλγεινός; Ham. superl. einmal, Iliad. 23, 655 ἥ τ' ἀλγίστη δαμάσασθαι, am schwersten zu bändigen; compar. sechsmal, überall in der Form ἄλγιον neutr. nom., homerisch = posit., Iliad. 18, 278 τῷ δ' ἄλγιον, αἴ κ' ἐθέλῃσιν περὶ τείχεος ἄμμι μάχεσθαι, es wird ihm schwer werden, 306 ἄλγιον, αἴ κ' ἐθέλῃσι, τῷ ἔσσεται; Od. 17, 14 ἄλγιον αὐτῷ ἔσσεται, das wird schlimm für ihn sein; 19, 822 τῷ δ' ἄλγισν ὅς κεν ἐκείνων τοῦτον ἀνιάζῃ, dem wird es schlecht ergehen; 4, 292. 16, 147 ἄλγιον Satz = das ist schlimm; – Tragg. u. sp. D.; Isocr. 10, 34 τίγάρ ἐστιν ἄλγιον;
