δάκτυλος: Difference between revisions
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νοεῖν γάρ ἐστι κρεῖττον καὶ σιγὴν ἔχειν → it's better, you see, to understand and yet say nothing (Menander)
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|Definition=ὁ, poet. pl. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> δάκτυλα <span class="bibl">Theoc.19.3</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>9.365 (Jul. Imp.), also <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Phgn.</span>810a22</span>: <b class="b2">-finger</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπὶ δακτύλων συμβάλλεσθαι τοὺς μῆνας</b> to reckon on <b class="b2">the fingers</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.63</span>; ὁ μέγας δ. <b class="b2">the thumb</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.3.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Diog.Apoll.6</span>; ὁ μέσος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>687b18</span>; οἱλιχανοί <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>37</span>; ὁ ἔσχατος Id.<span class="title">PA</span>687b17: prov., ἄκρῳ δ. γεύεσθαι <span class="bibl">Procop.Gaz.<span class="title">Ep.</span> 31</span>; οὐκ ἄξια ψόφου δακτύλων <span class="bibl">Clearch.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> οἱ δ. τῶν ποδῶν <b class="b2">the toes</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.5.12</span>; and, without <b class="b3">ποδός</b>, <span class="bibl">Batr.45</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>874</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>494a12</span>; τὸ τῶν δ. μέγεθος ἐναντίως ἔχει ἐπί τε τῶν ποδῶν καὶ τῶν χειρῶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">PA</span>690a30</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ μέσος δ</b>. of a monkey, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>502b3</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ μείζων δ</b>. the great <b class="b2">toe</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pyrrh.</span>3</span>. b. of <b class="b2">the toes</b> of beasts, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>498a34</span>; of birds, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">PA</span>695a22</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> a measure of length, <b class="b2">finger's breadth</b>, = about <span class="bibl">7</span>/<span class="bibl">10</span> of an inch, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.60</span>, al.; πώνωμεν, δάκτυλος ἀμέρα <span class="bibl">Alc.41</span>; δάκτυλος ἀώς <span class="title">AP</span>12.50 (Asclep.): Astron., <b class="b2">digit</b>, i.e. twelfth part of the sun's or moon's apparent diameter, <span class="bibl">Cleom.2.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> metrical foot, <b class="b2">dactyl</b>, -, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>400b</span>; ῥυθμὸς κατὰ δάκτυλον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>651</span>; <b class="b3">δ. κατ' ἵαμβον</b>, <b class="b2">diiambus</b>, Aristid. Quint.1.17. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">δάκτυλοι, οἱ,</b> a <b class="b2">dance</b>, <span class="bibl">Ath.14.629d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">date</b>, fruit of the <b class="b3">φοῖνιξ</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>342a10</span>, <span class="bibl">Artem.5.89</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> kind of <b class="b2">grape</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>14.15</span>, Colum.<span class="bibl">3.2.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> = [[ἄγρωστις]], <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>24.182</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b3">Δάκτυλοι Ἰδαῖοι</b> mythical <b class="b2">wizards</b> and <b class="b2">craftsmen</b> in Crete (or Phrygia, <span class="bibl">D.S.17.7</span>), attached to the cult of Rhea Cybele, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 176</span>, <span class="bibl">Pherecyd.47</span> J., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>364</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.8.3.30</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.5.64</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12(9).259.22 (Eretria). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">δ. Ἰδαῖοι</b>, = [[γλυκυσίδη]], Dsc.3.140. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> fossil found in Crete, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>37.170</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">VI</span> <b class="b3">δ. θεοῦ</b> the <b class="b2">hand</b> of God, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ex.</span>8.19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>11.20</span>. (Orig. <b class="b3">Δάτκυλος</b>, cf. Boeot. δακκύλιος <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 462<span class="title">B</span>51; <b class="b3">δατ-</b> = <b class="b2">d[ngnull]t</b>, cf. Skt. <b class="b2">a-datkas</b> 'toothless'.)</span> | |Definition=ὁ, poet. pl. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> δάκτυλα <span class="bibl">Theoc.19.3</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>9.365 (Jul. Imp.), also <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Phgn.</span>810a22</span>: <b class="b2">-finger</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπὶ δακτύλων συμβάλλεσθαι τοὺς μῆνας</b> to reckon on <b class="b2">the fingers</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.63</span>; ὁ μέγας δ. <b class="b2">the thumb</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.3.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Diog.Apoll.6</span>; ὁ μέσος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>687b18</span>; οἱλιχανοί <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>37</span>; ὁ ἔσχατος Id.<span class="title">PA</span>687b17: prov., ἄκρῳ δ. γεύεσθαι <span class="bibl">Procop.Gaz.<span class="title">Ep.</span> 31</span>; οὐκ ἄξια ψόφου δακτύλων <span class="bibl">Clearch.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> οἱ δ. τῶν ποδῶν <b class="b2">the toes</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.5.12</span>; and, without <b class="b3">ποδός</b>, <span class="bibl">Batr.45</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>874</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>494a12</span>; τὸ τῶν δ. μέγεθος ἐναντίως ἔχει ἐπί τε τῶν ποδῶν καὶ τῶν χειρῶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">PA</span>690a30</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ μέσος δ</b>. of a monkey, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>502b3</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ μείζων δ</b>. the great <b class="b2">toe</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pyrrh.</span>3</span>. b. of <b class="b2">the toes</b> of beasts, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>498a34</span>; of birds, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">PA</span>695a22</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> a measure of length, <b class="b2">finger's breadth</b>, = about <span class="bibl">7</span>/<span class="bibl">10</span> of an inch, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.60</span>, al.; πώνωμεν, δάκτυλος ἀμέρα <span class="bibl">Alc.41</span>; δάκτυλος ἀώς <span class="title">AP</span>12.50 (Asclep.): Astron., <b class="b2">digit</b>, i.e. twelfth part of the sun's or moon's apparent diameter, <span class="bibl">Cleom.2.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> metrical foot, <b class="b2">dactyl</b>, -, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>400b</span>; ῥυθμὸς κατὰ δάκτυλον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>651</span>; <b class="b3">δ. κατ' ἵαμβον</b>, <b class="b2">diiambus</b>, Aristid. Quint.1.17. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">δάκτυλοι, οἱ,</b> a <b class="b2">dance</b>, <span class="bibl">Ath.14.629d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">date</b>, fruit of the <b class="b3">φοῖνιξ</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>342a10</span>, <span class="bibl">Artem.5.89</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> kind of <b class="b2">grape</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>14.15</span>, Colum.<span class="bibl">3.2.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> = [[ἄγρωστις]], <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>24.182</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b3">Δάκτυλοι Ἰδαῖοι</b> mythical <b class="b2">wizards</b> and <b class="b2">craftsmen</b> in Crete (or Phrygia, <span class="bibl">D.S.17.7</span>), attached to the cult of Rhea Cybele, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 176</span>, <span class="bibl">Pherecyd.47</span> J., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>364</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.8.3.30</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.5.64</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12(9).259.22 (Eretria). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">δ. Ἰδαῖοι</b>, = [[γλυκυσίδη]], Dsc.3.140. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> fossil found in Crete, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>37.170</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">VI</span> <b class="b3">δ. θεοῦ</b> the <b class="b2">hand</b> of God, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ex.</span>8.19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>11.20</span>. (Orig. <b class="b3">Δάτκυλος</b>, cf. Boeot. δακκύλιος <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 462<span class="title">B</span>51; <b class="b3">δατ-</b> = <b class="b2">d[ngnull]t</b>, cf. Skt. <b class="b2">a-datkas</b> 'toothless'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0520.png Seite 520]] ὁ, 1) der Finger, Her. 6, 63 u. Folgde; [[μέγας]], der Daumen, Ael. V. H. 2, 9, sonst [[ἀντίχειρ]]; sonst werden noch genannt: ὁ σμικρότατος καὶ ὁ [[δεύτερος]] καὶ ὁ [[μέσος]], Plat. Rep. VII, 523 d; vgl. [[λιχανός]], [[σφάκελος]], [[μύωψ]]. – 2) ποδός, Fußzehe, Xen. An. 4, 5, 12; Eur. I. T. 255; Ar. Equ. 881 u. sonst. – 3) das kleinste griech. Längenmaaß, zwei Finger breit; übertr., von einer kurzen Zeit, Alcaeus bei Ath. X, 430 d; [[δάκτυλος]] ἀώς Asclepiad. 9 (XII, 50). – 4) die Dattel, Arist. Meteor. 1, 4, 10; Artemid. 5, 89. – 5) der Versfuß, Ar. Nub. 651; u. das Versmaaß, Plat. Rep. III, 400 b. – 6) δάκτυλοι 'Ιδαῖοι, Priester der Cybele. Vgl. Lob. Aglaoph. 2 p. 1166 st. | |||
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Revision as of 19:13, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ, poet. pl.
A δάκτυλα Theoc.19.3, AP9.365 (Jul. Imp.), also Arist.Phgn.810a22: -finger, ἐπὶ δακτύλων συμβάλλεσθαι τοὺς μῆνας to reckon on the fingers, Hdt.6.63; ὁ μέγας δ. the thumb, Id.3.8, Diog.Apoll.6; ὁ μέσος Arist.PA687b18; οἱλιχανοί Hp.Art.37; ὁ ἔσχατος Id.PA687b17: prov., ἄκρῳ δ. γεύεσθαι Procop.Gaz.Ep. 31; οὐκ ἄξια ψόφου δακτύλων Clearch.5. 2 οἱ δ. τῶν ποδῶν the toes, X.An.4.5.12; and, without ποδός, Batr.45, Ar.Eq.874, Arist. HA494a12; τὸ τῶν δ. μέγεθος ἐναντίως ἔχει ἐπί τε τῶν ποδῶν καὶ τῶν χειρῶν Id.PA690a30; ὁ μέσος δ. of a monkey, Id.HA502b3; ὁ μείζων δ. the great toe, Plu.Pyrrh.3. b. of the toes of beasts, Arist.HA498a34; of birds, Id.PA695a22. II a measure of length, finger's breadth, = about 7/10 of an inch, Hdt.1.60, al.; πώνωμεν, δάκτυλος ἀμέρα Alc.41; δάκτυλος ἀώς AP12.50 (Asclep.): Astron., digit, i.e. twelfth part of the sun's or moon's apparent diameter, Cleom.2.3. III metrical foot, dactyl, -, Pl.R.400b; ῥυθμὸς κατὰ δάκτυλον Ar.Nu.651; δ. κατ' ἵαμβον, diiambus, Aristid. Quint.1.17. 2 δάκτυλοι, οἱ, a dance, Ath.14.629d. IV date, fruit of the φοῖνιξ, Arist.Mete.342a10, Artem.5.89. 2 kind of grape, Plin.HN14.15, Colum.3.2.1. 3 = ἄγρωστις, Plin.HN24.182. V Δάκτυλοι Ἰδαῖοι mythical wizards and craftsmen in Crete (or Phrygia, D.S.17.7), attached to the cult of Rhea Cybele, Hes.Fr. 176, Pherecyd.47 J., S.Fr.364, Str.8.3.30, D.S.5.64, IG12(9).259.22 (Eretria). 2 δ. Ἰδαῖοι, = γλυκυσίδη, Dsc.3.140. b fossil found in Crete, Plin.HN37.170. VI δ. θεοῦ the hand of God, LXX Ex.8.19, cf. Ev.Luc.11.20. (Orig. Δάτκυλος, cf. Boeot. δακκύλιος Schwyzer 462B51; δατ- = d[ngnull]t, cf. Skt. a-datkas 'toothless'.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 520] ὁ, 1) der Finger, Her. 6, 63 u. Folgde; μέγας, der Daumen, Ael. V. H. 2, 9, sonst ἀντίχειρ; sonst werden noch genannt: ὁ σμικρότατος καὶ ὁ δεύτερος καὶ ὁ μέσος, Plat. Rep. VII, 523 d; vgl. λιχανός, σφάκελος, μύωψ. – 2) ποδός, Fußzehe, Xen. An. 4, 5, 12; Eur. I. T. 255; Ar. Equ. 881 u. sonst. – 3) das kleinste griech. Längenmaaß, zwei Finger breit; übertr., von einer kurzen Zeit, Alcaeus bei Ath. X, 430 d; δάκτυλος ἀώς Asclepiad. 9 (XII, 50). – 4) die Dattel, Arist. Meteor. 1, 4, 10; Artemid. 5, 89. – 5) der Versfuß, Ar. Nub. 651; u. das Versmaaß, Plat. Rep. III, 400 b. – 6) δάκτυλοι 'Ιδαῖοι, Priester der Cybele. Vgl. Lob. Aglaoph. 2 p. 1166 st.
