στενάζω: Difference between revisions
ξένῳ δὲ σιγᾶν κρεῖττον ἢ κεκραγέναι → it's better for a stranger to keep silence than to shout (Menander)
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|Definition=<span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>696</span>, etc.: fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -άξω <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.259</span>, Lyc.973, (ἀνα-) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>656</span> (lyr.): aor. ἐστέναξα <span class="bibl">Diph.33.6</span>, etc.:—Pass., pf. ἐστέναγμαι Lyc.412:—prop. Frequentat. of <b class="b3">στένω</b>, <b class="b2">sigh deeply</b>: generally, <b class="b2">sigh, groan</b>, A. l.c., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pers.</span>1046</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>788</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>917</span>; ἐπ' ἄτῃ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1299</span>; σ. κακοῖς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>199</span>; <b class="b3">οἴκοις</b> <b class="b2">in</b> the house, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 1035</span> (lyr.); freq. with a neut. Adj., <b class="b3">οἰκτρόν, δεινὸν σ</b>., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>104</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span>1184</span>; <b class="b3">μέγα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IT</span>957</span>, <span class="bibl">D.27.69</span>; <b class="b3">τί ἐστέναξας τοῦτο</b>; why <b class="b2">utteredst thou</b> this <b class="b2">moan?</b> <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>550</span>: c. acc. cogn., <b class="b3">παιᾶνα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 578</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>753</span> (lyr.); ἀρὰς τέκνοις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>334</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πηλίκον τί ποτ' ἂν στενάξειαν</b>; <span class="bibl">D.23.210</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> trans., <b class="b2">bemoan, bewail</b>, πότμον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>882</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>1672</span> (lyr.), etc.; τινα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1640</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span> 1027</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>696</span>, etc.: fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -άξω <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.259</span>, Lyc.973, (ἀνα-) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>656</span> (lyr.): aor. ἐστέναξα <span class="bibl">Diph.33.6</span>, etc.:—Pass., pf. ἐστέναγμαι Lyc.412:—prop. Frequentat. of <b class="b3">στένω</b>, <b class="b2">sigh deeply</b>: generally, <b class="b2">sigh, groan</b>, A. l.c., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pers.</span>1046</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>788</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>917</span>; ἐπ' ἄτῃ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1299</span>; σ. κακοῖς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>199</span>; <b class="b3">οἴκοις</b> <b class="b2">in</b> the house, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 1035</span> (lyr.); freq. with a neut. Adj., <b class="b3">οἰκτρόν, δεινὸν σ</b>., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>104</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span>1184</span>; <b class="b3">μέγα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">IT</span>957</span>, <span class="bibl">D.27.69</span>; <b class="b3">τί ἐστέναξας τοῦτο</b>; why <b class="b2">utteredst thou</b> this <b class="b2">moan?</b> <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>550</span>: c. acc. cogn., <b class="b3">παιᾶνα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 578</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>753</span> (lyr.); ἀρὰς τέκνοις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>334</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πηλίκον τί ποτ' ἂν στενάξειαν</b>; <span class="bibl">D.23.210</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> trans., <b class="b2">bemoan, bewail</b>, πότμον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>882</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>1672</span> (lyr.), etc.; τινα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1640</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span> 1027</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0935.png Seite 935]] Nebenform von [[στένω]], stöhnen, seufzen, klagen; Aesch. Eum. 757. 784; Soph. Phil. 905; ἐπ' ἄτῃ, El. 1291; c. acc., beseufzen, beklagen, πότμον, Soph. Ant. 873, ὥς σε [[στενάζω]], Eur. Phoen. 1634, Herc. Fur. 248 u. oft. – Man rechnet hinzu den aor. ἐστέναξα, der einfacher von [[στενάχω]] abzuleiten ist, τί ἐστέναξας τοῦτο; Eur. I. T. 550, wie adj. verb. [[στενακτέον]], Suppl. 291; auch in Prosa, μέγα δ' ἂν [[οἴομαι]] στενάξαι τὸν πατέρα ἡμῶν, Dem. 27, 69. | |||
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Revision as of 19:14, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A.Pr.696, etc.: fut.
A -άξω Aeschin.3.259, Lyc.973, (ἀνα-) E.IT656 (lyr.): aor. ἐστέναξα Diph.33.6, etc.:—Pass., pf. ἐστέναγμαι Lyc.412:—prop. Frequentat. of στένω, sigh deeply: generally, sigh, groan, A. l.c., Pers.1046 (lyr.), Eu.788 (lyr.), S.Ph.917; ἐπ' ἄτῃ Id.El.1299; σ. κακοῖς E.Alc.199; οἴκοις in the house, Id.Ph. 1035 (lyr.); freq. with a neut. Adj., οἰκτρόν, δεινὸν σ., Id.Supp.104, Med.1184; μέγα σ. Id.IT957, D.27.69; τί ἐστέναξας τοῦτο; why utteredst thou this moan? E.IT550: c. acc. cogn., παιᾶνα σ. Id.Tr. 578 (lyr.), cf. HF753 (lyr.); ἀρὰς τέκνοις Id.Ph.334 (lyr.); πηλίκον τί ποτ' ἂν στενάξειαν; D.23.210. 2 trans., bemoan, bewail, πότμον S.Ant.882 (lyr.), cf. OC1672 (lyr.), etc.; τινα E.Ph.1640, Ba. 1027.
German (Pape)
[Seite 935] Nebenform von στένω, stöhnen, seufzen, klagen; Aesch. Eum. 757. 784; Soph. Phil. 905; ἐπ' ἄτῃ, El. 1291; c. acc., beseufzen, beklagen, πότμον, Soph. Ant. 873, ὥς σε στενάζω, Eur. Phoen. 1634, Herc. Fur. 248 u. oft. – Man rechnet hinzu den aor. ἐστέναξα, der einfacher von στενάχω abzuleiten ist, τί ἐστέναξας τοῦτο; Eur. I. T. 550, wie adj. verb. στενακτέον, Suppl. 291; auch in Prosa, μέγα δ' ἂν οἴομαι στενάξαι τὸν πατέρα ἡμῶν, Dem. 27, 69.