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squama: Difference between revisions

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Κακῷ σὺν ἀνδρὶ μηδ' ὅλως ὁδοιπόρει → Hominem malignum nec viae comitem cape → Nimm einen Schurken nie zum Wegbegleiter dir

Menander, Monostichoi, 302
(D_8)
(CSV3 import)
 
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=squama squamae N F :: [[scale]]; [[metal-plate used in the making of scale-armor]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>squāma</b>: ae, f.,<br /><b>I</b> a [[scale]] (of a [[fish]], [[serpent]], etc.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[alias]] (animantes) squamis obductas, Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121.—Of a [[serpent]]: tractu squamae crepitantis harenam Sulcat, Ov. M. 15, 725: hydri, Verg. G. 3, 545; id. A. 5, 88; 11, 754; Ov. M. 3, 63; 4, 577.—Of a [[fish]]: [[alia]] integuntur squamis ut pisces, Plin. 9, 12, 14, § 114; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 295.—Of bees: rutilis [[clarus]] squamis, Verg. G. 4, 93.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf. *<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Poet., a [[fish]], Juv. 4, 25.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of scaleshaped things ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Scale-armor, Verg. A. 9, 707; 11, 488.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[cataract]] in the [[eye]], Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 21. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hulls or husks: milli, Plin. 34, 11, 24, § 107.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Scales of [[metal]] struck [[off]] by the [[hammer]]: ferri, Plin. 34, 15, 46, § 154; Cels. 5, 1: aeris, Plin. 34, 11, 24, § 107; Cels. 2, 12: plumbi, Plin. 30, 12, 33, § 107.—*<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[roughness]], [[rudeness]]: sermonis, Sid. Ep. 3, 3.
|lshtext=<b>squāma</b>: ae, f.,<br /><b>I</b> a [[scale]] (of a [[fish]], [[serpent]], etc.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[alias]] (animantes) squamis obductas, Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121.—Of a [[serpent]]: tractu squamae crepitantis harenam Sulcat, Ov. M. 15, 725: hydri, Verg. G. 3, 545; id. A. 5, 88; 11, 754; Ov. M. 3, 63; 4, 577.—Of a [[fish]]: [[alia]] integuntur squamis ut pisces, Plin. 9, 12, 14, § 114; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 295.—Of bees: rutilis [[clarus]] squamis, Verg. G. 4, 93.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf. *<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Poet., a [[fish]], Juv. 4, 25.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of scaleshaped things ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Scale-armor, Verg. A. 9, 707; 11, 488.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[cataract]] in the [[eye]], Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 21. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hulls or husks: milli, Plin. 34, 11, 24, § 107.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Scales of [[metal]] struck [[off]] by the [[hammer]]: ferri, Plin. 34, 15, 46, § 154; Cels. 5, 1: aeris, Plin. 34, 11, 24, § 107; Cels. 2, 12: plumbi, Plin. 30, 12, 33, § 107.—*<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[roughness]], [[rudeness]]: sermonis, Sid. Ep. 3, 3.
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{{Gaffiot
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>squāma</b>,¹² æ, f.,<br /><b>1</b> écaille : Cic. Nat. 2, 121 ; Plin. 9, 114 &#124;&#124; = poisson : Juv. 4, 25<br /><b>2</b> <b> a)</b> maille de cuirasse : Virg. En. 9, 707 ; 11, 488 ; <b> b)</b> (in oculis) cataracte : Plin. 29, 21 ; <b> c)</b> pellicule [de millet]: Plin. 34, 107 &#124;&#124; paillette [de [[fer]] : Plin. 34, 154, etc.<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] rudesse de style : Sid. Ep. 3, 3.
|gf=<b>squāma</b>,¹² æ, f.,<br /><b>1</b> écaille : Cic. Nat. 2, 121 ; Plin. 9, 114 &#124;&#124; = poisson : Juv. 4, 25<br /><b>2</b> <b> a)</b> maille de cuirasse : Virg. En. 9, 707 ; 11, 488 ; <b> b)</b> (in oculis) cataracte : Plin. 29, 21 ; <b> c)</b> pellicule [de millet]: Plin. 34, 107 &#124;&#124; paillette [de [[fer]] : Plin. 34, 154, etc.<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] rudesse de style : Sid. Ep. 3, 3.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=squāma, ae, f. ([[squaleo]]), die [[Schuppe]], I) eig. u. übtr.: 1) eig., der Fische, Schlangen, Bienen usw., Cic., Verg. u. Ov. – 2) übtr.: a) [[von]] schuppenförmigen Gegenständen, zB. squamae, Panzerschuppen, [[Schuppenpanzer]], Verg.: aeris, Kupferschlag, Cels.: ferri, Hammerschlag, Plin.: milii, [[Hülse]], Plin.: in oculis, [[Fell]], Staar, Plin. – b) meton., [[ein]] [[Fisch]], Iuven. 4, 25. – II) bildl.: sermonis, das Schuppige, Rauhe, Ungefeilte, [[Sidon]]. epist. 3, 3, 2.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=squama, ae. f. :: [[鱗]]。[[魚]]。[[網眼]]。[[雲翳]]。[[鉄落]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 23:20, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

squama squamae N F :: scale; metal-plate used in the making of scale-armor

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

squāma: ae, f.,
I a scale (of a fish, serpent, etc.).
I Lit.: alias (animantes) squamis obductas, Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121.—Of a serpent: tractu squamae crepitantis harenam Sulcat, Ov. M. 15, 725: hydri, Verg. G. 3, 545; id. A. 5, 88; 11, 754; Ov. M. 3, 63; 4, 577.—Of a fish: alia integuntur squamis ut pisces, Plin. 9, 12, 14, § 114; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 295.—Of bees: rutilis clarus squamis, Verg. G. 4, 93.—
   B Transf. *
   1    Poet., a fish, Juv. 4, 25.—
   2    Of scaleshaped things (poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
   (a)    Scale-armor, Verg. A. 9, 707; 11, 488.—
   (b)    A cataract in the eye, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 21. —
   (g)    Hulls or husks: milli, Plin. 34, 11, 24, § 107.—
   (d)    Scales of metal struck off by the hammer: ferri, Plin. 34, 15, 46, § 154; Cels. 5, 1: aeris, Plin. 34, 11, 24, § 107; Cels. 2, 12: plumbi, Plin. 30, 12, 33, § 107.—*
II Trop., roughness, rudeness: sermonis, Sid. Ep. 3, 3.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

squāma,¹² æ, f.,
1 écaille : Cic. Nat. 2, 121 ; Plin. 9, 114 || = poisson : Juv. 4, 25
2 a) maille de cuirasse : Virg. En. 9, 707 ; 11, 488 ; b) (in oculis) cataracte : Plin. 29, 21 ; c) pellicule [de millet]: Plin. 34, 107 || paillette [de fer : Plin. 34, 154, etc.
3 [fig.] rudesse de style : Sid. Ep. 3, 3.

Latin > German (Georges)

squāma, ae, f. (squaleo), die Schuppe, I) eig. u. übtr.: 1) eig., der Fische, Schlangen, Bienen usw., Cic., Verg. u. Ov. – 2) übtr.: a) von schuppenförmigen Gegenständen, zB. squamae, Panzerschuppen, Schuppenpanzer, Verg.: aeris, Kupferschlag, Cels.: ferri, Hammerschlag, Plin.: milii, Hülse, Plin.: in oculis, Fell, Staar, Plin. – b) meton., ein Fisch, Iuven. 4, 25. – II) bildl.: sermonis, das Schuppige, Rauhe, Ungefeilte, Sidon. epist. 3, 3, 2.

Latin > Chinese

squama, ae. f. :: 網眼雲翳鉄落