ἀποκρύπτω: Difference between revisions
καὶ ὑποθέμενος κατὰ τῆς κεφαλῆς φέρειν τὰς πληγάς, ὡς ἐν ἐκείνῃ τοῦ τε κακοῦ τοῦ πρὸς ἀνθρώπους → and having instructed them to bring their blows against the head, seeing that the harm to humans ... (Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 1.50)
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|Definition=used by Hom. only in aor. 1, Ep. impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἀποκρύπτασκε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>157</span>:—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">-εκρύβην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jb.</span>3.23</span>: fut. <b class="b3">-κρῠβήσομαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ps.</span>18(19).6</span>, <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>10.12</span>:—Med., aor.2 -εκρυβόμην <span class="bibl">Apollod. 3.2.1</span>:—<b class="b2">hide from, keep hidden from</b>, c. acc. et gen., αἴ γάρ μιν θανάτοιο . . δυναίμην νόσφιν ἀποκρύψαι <span class="bibl">Il.18.465</span>: c. dat. pers., ἀπέκρυψεν δέ μοι ἵππους <span class="bibl">11.718</span>: c. dupl. acc., <b class="b2">hide</b> or <b class="b2">keep back from</b> one, οῠτε σε ἀποκρύψω τὴν ἐμὴν οὐσίαν <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.28</span>; τι ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">4 Ki.</span>4.27</span>:— Med., ἀποκρύπτεσθαί τινά τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>702c</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Mem.</span>2.6.29</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἀ. τι</b> <b class="b2">keep</b> it <b class="b2">back</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>348e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">327a</span>: c. acc. pers., <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.7.23</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span> 1.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">hide from sight, keep hidden, conceal</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.286</span>, etc.; ἔθηκε νύκτ' ἀποκρύψας φάος <span class="bibl">Archil.74.3</span>; τὸν ἥλιον ὑπὸ τοῦ πλήθεος τῶν ὀϊστῶν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.226</span>; ἀποκρύψει φάος νύξ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>24</span>; χιὼν ἀ. τι <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>4.4.11</span>; ἀ. τὴν σοφίαν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>22e</span>; ἀ. τὴν οὐσίαν ἐν ταῖς οἰκίαις <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.42</span>; εἰς τὸ ἄδηλον -κρύπτων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.Mag.</span>5.7</span>:—Med., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span> 424.483</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἑαυτόν</b> <b class="b2">efface</b> oneself, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>393c</span>: c. inf., <b class="b3">ἀποκρύπτεσθαί τι μὴ καθ' ἡδονὴν ποιεῖν</b> <b class="b2">to conceal one's</b> doing, <span class="bibl">Th.2.53</span>; περὶ ὧν ἀποκρυπτόμεθα μηδένα εἰδέναι <span class="bibl">Lys.7.18</span>; pf. Pass. in med. sense, οὐκ ἀποκέκρυπται τὴν οὐσίαν <span class="bibl">D.28.3</span>: abs., ἀποκρύψασθαι πρός τινα <span class="bibl">Isoc. 11.2</span>:—Pass., τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον ὑπὸ τῶν ἀποκεκρυμμένον <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.45</span>; <b class="b3">τοὺς ἀποκρυπτομένους</b> those who <b class="b2">withdraw from public</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex. 265</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">obscure</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 153</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1460b4</span>, <span class="bibl">Alcid.<span class="title">Soph.</span>30</span>, <span class="bibl">Lib. <span class="title">Or.</span>63.26</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.44c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀ. γῆν</b> <b class="b2">lose from sight</b>, of ships running out to sea, opp. ἀνοίγνυμι <span class="bibl">1.3</span>, φεύγειν εἰς τὸ πέλαγος . . ἀποκρύψαντα γῆν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>338a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>59.147</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπειδὴ ἀπεκρύψαμεν αὐτούς</b> when we <b class="b2">got out of sight of</b> them, Luc.<span class="title">VH</span>2.38, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.5.65</span> (sc. <b class="b3">αὐτούς</b>) <b class="b3"> τὴν θάλατταν</b> (i.e. by marching inland) Aristid.1.473 J.; <b class="b3">ἀποκρύπτουσι Πελειάδες</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἑαυτούς</b>) <b class="b2">disappear</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>179</span>; ἄστερες ἄμφι σελάνναν ἀ. εἶδος Sapph.3; but also Pass. of ships, <span class="bibl">Hero <span class="title">Aut.</span> 22.5</span>.</span> | |Definition=used by Hom. only in aor. 1, Ep. impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἀποκρύπτασκε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>157</span>:—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">-εκρύβην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Jb.</span>3.23</span>: fut. <b class="b3">-κρῠβήσομαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ps.</span>18(19).6</span>, <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>10.12</span>:—Med., aor.2 -εκρυβόμην <span class="bibl">Apollod. 3.2.1</span>:—<b class="b2">hide from, keep hidden from</b>, c. acc. et gen., αἴ γάρ μιν θανάτοιο . . δυναίμην νόσφιν ἀποκρύψαι <span class="bibl">Il.18.465</span>: c. dat. pers., ἀπέκρυψεν δέ μοι ἵππους <span class="bibl">11.718</span>: c. dupl. acc., <b class="b2">hide</b> or <b class="b2">keep back from</b> one, οῠτε σε ἀποκρύψω τὴν ἐμὴν οὐσίαν <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.28</span>; τι ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">4 Ki.</span>4.27</span>:— Med., ἀποκρύπτεσθαί τινά τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>702c</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Mem.</span>2.6.29</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἀ. τι</b> <b class="b2">keep</b> it <b class="b2">back</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>348e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">327a</span>: c. acc. pers., <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.7.23</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Smp.</span> 1.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">hide from sight, keep hidden, conceal</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.286</span>, etc.; ἔθηκε νύκτ' ἀποκρύψας φάος <span class="bibl">Archil.74.3</span>; τὸν ἥλιον ὑπὸ τοῦ πλήθεος τῶν ὀϊστῶν ἀ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.226</span>; ἀποκρύψει φάος νύξ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>24</span>; χιὼν ἀ. τι <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>4.4.11</span>; ἀ. τὴν σοφίαν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>22e</span>; ἀ. τὴν οὐσίαν ἐν ταῖς οἰκίαις <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.42</span>; εἰς τὸ ἄδηλον -κρύπτων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.Mag.</span>5.7</span>:—Med., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span> 424.483</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἑαυτόν</b> <b class="b2">efface</b> oneself, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>393c</span>: c. inf., <b class="b3">ἀποκρύπτεσθαί τι μὴ καθ' ἡδονὴν ποιεῖν</b> <b class="b2">to conceal one's</b> doing, <span class="bibl">Th.2.53</span>; περὶ ὧν ἀποκρυπτόμεθα μηδένα εἰδέναι <span class="bibl">Lys.7.18</span>; pf. Pass. in med. sense, οὐκ ἀποκέκρυπται τὴν οὐσίαν <span class="bibl">D.28.3</span>: abs., ἀποκρύψασθαι πρός τινα <span class="bibl">Isoc. 11.2</span>:—Pass., τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον ὑπὸ τῶν ἀποκεκρυμμένον <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.45</span>; <b class="b3">τοὺς ἀποκρυπτομένους</b> those who <b class="b2">withdraw from public</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex. 265</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">obscure</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 153</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1460b4</span>, <span class="bibl">Alcid.<span class="title">Soph.</span>30</span>, <span class="bibl">Lib. <span class="title">Or.</span>63.26</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.44c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀ. γῆν</b> <b class="b2">lose from sight</b>, of ships running out to sea, opp. ἀνοίγνυμι <span class="bibl">1.3</span>, φεύγειν εἰς τὸ πέλαγος . . ἀποκρύψαντα γῆν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>338a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>59.147</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπειδὴ ἀπεκρύψαμεν αὐτούς</b> when we <b class="b2">got out of sight of</b> them, Luc.<span class="title">VH</span>2.38, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.5.65</span> (sc. <b class="b3">αὐτούς</b>) <b class="b3"> τὴν θάλατταν</b> (i.e. by marching inland) Aristid.1.473 J.; <b class="b3">ἀποκρύπτουσι Πελειάδες</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἑαυτούς</b>) <b class="b2">disappear</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>179</span>; ἄστερες ἄμφι σελάνναν ἀ. εἶδος Sapph.3; but also Pass. of ships, <span class="bibl">Hero <span class="title">Aut.</span> 22.5</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0309.png Seite 309]] (ἀποκρύπτασκε Hes. Th. 157), verbergen, verhehlen, Hom. nur aor. I. act., ἀπέκρυψε μοι ἵππους Il. 11, 718; αἲ γάρ μιν δυναίμην θανάτοιο νόσφιν ἀποκρύψαι 18, 465; γαστέρα ἀποκρύψαι Od. 17, 286; verdunkeln, σοφίαν Plat. Apol. 22 d; ἀποκεκρυμμένη, verborgen, Phaedr. 273 c; χιὼν ἀπέκρυψε τὰ ὅπλα Xen. An. 4, 4, 11; τὸν ἥλιον ἀποκρύπτειν, die Sonne verdunkeln, Her. 7, 226; καὶ καταλῦσαι τοὺς λόγους Alcidam. sophist. 678, 30; ἀποκρύπτειν γῆν, von Schiffen, die absegeln, das Land aus dem Gesicht verlieren, Plat. Prot. 338 a; Luc. V. Hist. 2, 38; absolut, ἀναχωροῦντες ἀπέκρυψαν, sie waren aus dem Gesicht, Thuc. 5, 65. – Am gew. med., sich oder das Seinige verbergen, verheimlichen, Her. 7, 28; ἑαυτόν Plat. Rep. III, 393 c; ἀδυναμίαν, τέχνην, Gorg. 492 a Prot. 348 e; ἀποκρυπτόμενος im Ggstz von κατατιθεὶς εἰς τὸ [[μέσον]] Phil. 14 b; τινά τι, σφὼ τὸ ἐμοὶ ξυμβαῖνον Legg. III, 702 c; μὴ ἀποκρύπτου με, οἷς ἂνβούλοιο [[φίλος]] [[γενέσθαι]] Xen. Mem. 2, 6, 29; ἀποκέκρυπται τὴν οὐσίαν Dem. 28, 3; περὶ ὧν ἀποκρυπτόμεθα μηδένα [[εἰδέναι]] Lys. 7, 18; Thuc. 2, 53 ἀπεκρύπτετο, μὴ καθ' ἡδονὴν ποιεῖν. | |||
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Revision as of 19:38, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
used by Hom. only in aor. 1, Ep. impf.
A ἀποκρύπτασκε Hes.Th.157:—Pass., aor. -εκρύβην [ῠ] LXXJb.3.23: fut. -κρῠβήσομαι ib.Ps.18(19).6, Gal.UP10.12:—Med., aor.2 -εκρυβόμην Apollod. 3.2.1:—hide from, keep hidden from, c. acc. et gen., αἴ γάρ μιν θανάτοιο . . δυναίμην νόσφιν ἀποκρύψαι Il.18.465: c. dat. pers., ἀπέκρυψεν δέ μοι ἵππους 11.718: c. dupl. acc., hide or keep back from one, οῠτε σε ἀποκρύψω τὴν ἐμὴν οὐσίαν Hdt.7.28; τι ἀπό τινος LXX4 Ki.4.27:— Med., ἀποκρύπτεσθαί τινά τι Pl.Lg.702c, X. Mem.2.6.29, etc.; ἀ. τι keep it back, Pl.Prt.348e, cf. 327a: c. acc. pers., X.Cyr.8.7.23, Smp. 1.6. 2 hide from sight, keep hidden, conceal, Od.17.286, etc.; ἔθηκε νύκτ' ἀποκρύψας φάος Archil.74.3; τὸν ἥλιον ὑπὸ τοῦ πλήθεος τῶν ὀϊστῶν ἀ. Hdt.7.226; ἀποκρύψει φάος νύξ A.Pr.24; χιὼν ἀ. τι X. An.4.4.11; ἀ. τὴν σοφίαν Pl.Ap.22e; ἀ. τὴν οὐσίαν ἐν ταῖς οἰκίαις Isoc.1.42; εἰς τὸ ἄδηλον -κρύπτων X.Eq.Mag.5.7:—Med., Ar.Eq. 424.483; ἀ. ἑαυτόν efface oneself, Pl.R.393c: c. inf., ἀποκρύπτεσθαί τι μὴ καθ' ἡδονὴν ποιεῖν to conceal one's doing, Th.2.53; περὶ ὧν ἀποκρυπτόμεθα μηδένα εἰδέναι Lys.7.18; pf. Pass. in med. sense, οὐκ ἀποκέκρυπται τὴν οὐσίαν D.28.3: abs., ἀποκρύψασθαι πρός τινα Isoc. 11.2:—Pass., τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον ὑπὸ τῶν ἀποκεκρυμμένον Hdt.7.45; τοὺς ἀποκρυπτομένους those who withdraw from public, Alex. 265. 3 obscure, E.Fr. 153, Arist.Po.1460b4, Alcid.Soph.30, Lib. Or.63.26, Jul.Or.1.44c. II ἀ. γῆν lose from sight, of ships running out to sea, opp. ἀνοίγνυμι 1.3, φεύγειν εἰς τὸ πέλαγος . . ἀποκρύψαντα γῆν Pl.Prt.338a, cf. Lib.Or.59.147; ἐπειδὴ ἀπεκρύψαμεν αὐτούς when we got out of sight of them, Luc.VH2.38, cf. Th.5.65 (sc. αὐτούς) τὴν θάλατταν (i.e. by marching inland) Aristid.1.473 J.; ἀποκρύπτουσι Πελειάδες (sc. ἑαυτούς) disappear, Hes.Fr.179; ἄστερες ἄμφι σελάνναν ἀ. εἶδος Sapph.3; but also Pass. of ships, Hero Aut. 22.5.
German (Pape)
[Seite 309] (ἀποκρύπτασκε Hes. Th. 157), verbergen, verhehlen, Hom. nur aor. I. act., ἀπέκρυψε μοι ἵππους Il. 11, 718; αἲ γάρ μιν δυναίμην θανάτοιο νόσφιν ἀποκρύψαι 18, 465; γαστέρα ἀποκρύψαι Od. 17, 286; verdunkeln, σοφίαν Plat. Apol. 22 d; ἀποκεκρυμμένη, verborgen, Phaedr. 273 c; χιὼν ἀπέκρυψε τὰ ὅπλα Xen. An. 4, 4, 11; τὸν ἥλιον ἀποκρύπτειν, die Sonne verdunkeln, Her. 7, 226; καὶ καταλῦσαι τοὺς λόγους Alcidam. sophist. 678, 30; ἀποκρύπτειν γῆν, von Schiffen, die absegeln, das Land aus dem Gesicht verlieren, Plat. Prot. 338 a; Luc. V. Hist. 2, 38; absolut, ἀναχωροῦντες ἀπέκρυψαν, sie waren aus dem Gesicht, Thuc. 5, 65. – Am gew. med., sich oder das Seinige verbergen, verheimlichen, Her. 7, 28; ἑαυτόν Plat. Rep. III, 393 c; ἀδυναμίαν, τέχνην, Gorg. 492 a Prot. 348 e; ἀποκρυπτόμενος im Ggstz von κατατιθεὶς εἰς τὸ μέσον Phil. 14 b; τινά τι, σφὼ τὸ ἐμοὶ ξυμβαῖνον Legg. III, 702 c; μὴ ἀποκρύπτου με, οἷς ἂνβούλοιο φίλος γενέσθαι Xen. Mem. 2, 6, 29; ἀποκέκρυπται τὴν οὐσίαν Dem. 28, 3; περὶ ὧν ἀποκρυπτόμεθα μηδένα εἰδέναι Lys. 7, 18; Thuc. 2, 53 ἀπεκρύπτετο, μὴ καθ' ἡδονὴν ποιεῖν.
