τρίζω: Difference between revisions

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ψυχῆς πείρατα ἰὼν οὐκ ἂν ἐξεύροιο πᾶσαν ἐπιπορευόμενος ὁδόν· οὕτω βαθὺν λόγον ἔχει → one would never discover the limits of soul, should one traverse every road—so deep a measure does it possess

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|Beta Code=tri/zw
|Beta Code=tri/zw
|Definition=<span class="bibl">Od.24.5</span>,<span class="bibl">7</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>504a19</span>, al.; but pf. <b class="b3">τέτριγα</b> is more freq. in pres. sense, Ep. part. <b class="b3">τετριγῶτες</b>, for <b class="b3">τετριγότες</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.2.314</span>:—prop. of sounds uttered by animals (cf. <b class="b3">τριγμός, τρύζω</b>), <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">utter a shrill cry</b>, of young birds, <span class="bibl">Il.2.314</span>; of bats, <span class="bibl">Od.24.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.110</span>; of the Τρωγοδύται, τετρίγασι κατά περ αἱ νυκτερίδες <span class="bibl">Id.4.183</span>; of partridges, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>536b14</span>; of the <b class="b3">ἴυγξ</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">504a19</span>; of locusts, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mir.</span>844b26</span>; of young swallows, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>21</span>; of the elephant, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Zeux.</span>10</span>; of mice, <span class="bibl">Arat.1132</span>, <span class="bibl">Babr.108.23</span>, etc.; of the fish called <b class="b3">σελάχη</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>535b25</span>: also applied to the noise made by ghosts, 'squeak and gibber', <span class="bibl">Il.23.101</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.24.5</span>,<span class="bibl">9</span>; <b class="b3">ἔτριζον δίκην ἀσπίδων</b> (αἱ ψυχαί) Herm. ap. Stob.1.49.44. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of other sounds, <b class="b3">τετρίγει</b> (Ep. plpf.) <b class="b3">δ' ἄρα νῶτα θρασειάων ἀπὸ χειρῶν</b> the wrestlers' backs <b class="b2">creaked</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.23.714</span>; so <b class="b3">τρίζει</b>, <b class="b2">crepitates</b>, of a broken collar-bone, <span class="bibl">Sor.<span class="title">Fract.</span>13</span>; τέτριγε δ' ὁ κυνόδων <b class="b2">grinds</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.21</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ τρίζειν ἀκουσίως</b> involuntary <b class="b2">gnashing</b>, Gal.7.150; τ. τοὺς ὀδόντας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>9.18</span>; τοῖς ὀδοῦσι <span class="title">Hippiatr.</span>86; of a musical string, <b class="b2">give a crack</b>, AP6.54 (Paul. Sil.); of an axle, <b class="b2">creak</b>, ἄξων τετριγὼς ὑπ' ἄμαξαν <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1.4.14</span>; so of a cart-wheel, <span class="bibl">Babr.52.2</span>; of a shoe, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Ep.</span>37</span> (<b class="b3">τρύζοι</b> codd.); ἡ κοιλίη τ. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.55</span>; of <b class="b2">singing</b> in the ears, <b class="b3">τὰ ὦτα τέτριγε</b> ib.<span class="bibl">15</span>; of the <b class="b2">hissing</b> or <b class="b2">crackling</b> of a person burnt in the fire, <span class="bibl">Eup.120</span>.</span>
|Definition=<span class="bibl">Od.24.5</span>,<span class="bibl">7</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>504a19</span>, al.; but pf. <b class="b3">τέτριγα</b> is more freq. in pres. sense, Ep. part. <b class="b3">τετριγῶτες</b>, for <b class="b3">τετριγότες</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.2.314</span>:—prop. of sounds uttered by animals (cf. <b class="b3">τριγμός, τρύζω</b>), <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">utter a shrill cry</b>, of young birds, <span class="bibl">Il.2.314</span>; of bats, <span class="bibl">Od.24.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.110</span>; of the Τρωγοδύται, τετρίγασι κατά περ αἱ νυκτερίδες <span class="bibl">Id.4.183</span>; of partridges, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>536b14</span>; of the <b class="b3">ἴυγξ</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">504a19</span>; of locusts, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mir.</span>844b26</span>; of young swallows, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>21</span>; of the elephant, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Zeux.</span>10</span>; of mice, <span class="bibl">Arat.1132</span>, <span class="bibl">Babr.108.23</span>, etc.; of the fish called <b class="b3">σελάχη</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>535b25</span>: also applied to the noise made by ghosts, 'squeak and gibber', <span class="bibl">Il.23.101</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.24.5</span>,<span class="bibl">9</span>; <b class="b3">ἔτριζον δίκην ἀσπίδων</b> (αἱ ψυχαί) Herm. ap. Stob.1.49.44. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of other sounds, <b class="b3">τετρίγει</b> (Ep. plpf.) <b class="b3">δ' ἄρα νῶτα θρασειάων ἀπὸ χειρῶν</b> the wrestlers' backs <b class="b2">creaked</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.23.714</span>; so <b class="b3">τρίζει</b>, <b class="b2">crepitates</b>, of a broken collar-bone, <span class="bibl">Sor.<span class="title">Fract.</span>13</span>; τέτριγε δ' ὁ κυνόδων <b class="b2">grinds</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.21</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ τρίζειν ἀκουσίως</b> involuntary <b class="b2">gnashing</b>, Gal.7.150; τ. τοὺς ὀδόντας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>9.18</span>; τοῖς ὀδοῦσι <span class="title">Hippiatr.</span>86; of a musical string, <b class="b2">give a crack</b>, AP6.54 (Paul. Sil.); of an axle, <b class="b2">creak</b>, ἄξων τετριγὼς ὑπ' ἄμαξαν <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1.4.14</span>; so of a cart-wheel, <span class="bibl">Babr.52.2</span>; of a shoe, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Ep.</span>37</span> (<b class="b3">τρύζοι</b> codd.); ἡ κοιλίη τ. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.55</span>; of <b class="b2">singing</b> in the ears, <b class="b3">τὰ ὦτα τέτριγε</b> ib.<span class="bibl">15</span>; of the <b class="b2">hissing</b> or <b class="b2">crackling</b> of a person burnt in the fire, <span class="bibl">Eup.120</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1142.png Seite 1142]] fut. τρίσω, auch τρίξω, Hemst. Ar. Plut. 1100; häufig im perf. τέτριγα mit Präsensbdtg, partic. τετριγῶτες, statt τετριγότες, Il. 2, 314; schwirren, schrillen, zirpen, zwitschern; von jungen Vögeln, 2, 314; vom Schwirren der Fledermäuse, Od. 24, 7; vgl. Her. 3, 110. 4, 183; und damit wird das Geräusch verglichen, mit dem sich die Seelen der Abgeschiedeuen bewegen, Il. 23, 101 Od. 24, 5. 9; νῶτα [[τετρίγει]], die Rücken der Ringer knirschten, Il. 23, 714; übh. von seinen, durchdringenden, unartikulirten Tönen, später bes. von der Stimme des Elephanten, Luc. Zeux. 10; vom Knirschen der Zähne, τέτριγεν ὁ [[κυνόδους]], Epicharm. bei Ath. X, 411 b. Auch von leblosen Dingen, ἐπὶ ὰμαξῶν, Zenodot. bei Ammon.; so steht ἐτετρίγει Babr. 52, 2; auch vom schlingenden Tone des gefeilten Eisens.
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Revision as of 19:39, 2 August 2017

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Full diacritics: τρίζω Medium diacritics: τρίζω Low diacritics: τρίζω Capitals: ΤΡΙΖΩ
Transliteration A: trízō Transliteration B: trizō Transliteration C: trizo Beta Code: tri/zw

English (LSJ)

Od.24.5,7, Hp.Morb.2.55, Arist.HA504a19, al.; but pf. τέτριγα is more freq. in pres. sense, Ep. part. τετριγῶτες, for τετριγότες, Il.2.314:—prop. of sounds uttered by animals (cf. τριγμός, τρύζω),

   A utter a shrill cry, of young birds, Il.2.314; of bats, Od.24.7, cf. Hdt.3.110; of the Τρωγοδύται, τετρίγασι κατά περ αἱ νυκτερίδες Id.4.183; of partridges, Arist.HA536b14; of the ἴυγξ, ib.504a19; of locusts, Id.Mir.844b26; of young swallows, Luc.Tim.21; of the elephant, Id.Zeux.10; of mice, Arat.1132, Babr.108.23, etc.; of the fish called σελάχη, Arist.HA535b25: also applied to the noise made by ghosts, 'squeak and gibber', Il.23.101, Od.24.5,9; ἔτριζον δίκην ἀσπίδων (αἱ ψυχαί) Herm. ap. Stob.1.49.44.    2 of other sounds, τετρίγει (Ep. plpf.) δ' ἄρα νῶτα θρασειάων ἀπὸ χειρῶν the wrestlers' backs creaked, Il.23.714; so τρίζει, crepitates, of a broken collar-bone, Sor.Fract.13; τέτριγε δ' ὁ κυνόδων grinds, Epich.21; τὸ τρίζειν ἀκουσίως involuntary gnashing, Gal.7.150; τ. τοὺς ὀδόντας Ev.Marc.9.18; τοῖς ὀδοῦσι Hippiatr.86; of a musical string, give a crack, AP6.54 (Paul. Sil.); of an axle, creak, ἄξων τετριγὼς ὑπ' ἄμαξαν Call.Hec.1.4.14; so of a cart-wheel, Babr.52.2; of a shoe, Philostr.Ep.37 (τρύζοι codd.); ἡ κοιλίη τ. Hp.Morb.2.55; of singing in the ears, τὰ ὦτα τέτριγε ib.15; of the hissing or crackling of a person burnt in the fire, Eup.120.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1142] fut. τρίσω, auch τρίξω, Hemst. Ar. Plut. 1100; häufig im perf. τέτριγα mit Präsensbdtg, partic. τετριγῶτες, statt τετριγότες, Il. 2, 314; schwirren, schrillen, zirpen, zwitschern; von jungen Vögeln, 2, 314; vom Schwirren der Fledermäuse, Od. 24, 7; vgl. Her. 3, 110. 4, 183; und damit wird das Geräusch verglichen, mit dem sich die Seelen der Abgeschiedeuen bewegen, Il. 23, 101 Od. 24, 5. 9; νῶτα τετρίγει, die Rücken der Ringer knirschten, Il. 23, 714; übh. von seinen, durchdringenden, unartikulirten Tönen, später bes. von der Stimme des Elephanten, Luc. Zeux. 10; vom Knirschen der Zähne, τέτριγεν ὁ κυνόδους, Epicharm. bei Ath. X, 411 b. Auch von leblosen Dingen, ἐπὶ ὰμαξῶν, Zenodot. bei Ammon.; so steht ἐτετρίγει Babr. 52, 2; auch vom schlingenden Tone des gefeilten Eisens.