προλέγω: Difference between revisions
Τοὺς δούλους ἔταξεν ὡρισμένου νομίσματος ὁμιλεῖν ταῖς θεραπαινίσιν → He arranged for his male slaves to have sex with female slaves at a fixed price (Plutarch, Life of Cato the Elder 21.2)
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">pick out, choose, prefer</b>, Ἀθηναίων προλελεγμένοι <span class="bibl">Il.13.689</span>; ἐξοχώτατοι προλέγονται <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>2.18</span>; ἀριστῆες πασᾶν ἐκ πολίων προλελεγμένοι <span class="bibl">Theoc.13.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">foretell</b>, Aeol. aor. part. προλέξαις Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>22.7; <b class="b2">predict</b>, of an oracle, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.53</span>, <span class="bibl">8.136</span>; μέμνησθ' ἁγὼ προλέγω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1071</span> (anap.), cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>973</span>; <b class="b3">π. πρόρρησιν</b>, of a physician, v.l. in <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prog.</span>15</span>; τὰ μέλλοντα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthphr.</span>3c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D. 19.298</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">say beforehand</b>, ταῦτα, ὅτι . . <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>337a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Euthd.</span> 275e</span>, <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>7</span>; <b class="b3">ὡς προλέλεκται</b> as <b class="b2">was said above</b>, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span> 89</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ προλεχθείς</b> the <b class="b2">aforesaid,PMasp</b>.<span class="bibl">32.63</span> (vi A. D.), al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b3">προλεγόμεναι</b> (sc. <b class="b3">θέσεις</b>) <b class="b2">first principles</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fam.</span>9.18.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">d</span> <b class="b3">μακρὰ προλεγομένγ</b> a long syllable <b class="b2">placed, uttered first</b>, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>39</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">state publicly, proclaim</b>, προὔλεγον τὸ ψήφισμα καθελοῦσι μὴ ἂν γίγνεσθαι πόλεμον <span class="bibl">Th.1.139</span>; προλεγέτω ἁ ἀρχά <span class="title">Foed.Delph.Pell.</span>1<span class="title">A</span>5, cf. <span class="title">OGI</span>437.76 (Pergam., i B.C.): c. acc. et inf., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>336</span>(lyr.), etc.: c. acc., ὁ νόμος πέφυκε προλέγειν ἃ μὴ δεῖ πράττειν <span class="bibl">Lycurg.4</span>; πολέμους ἀλλήλοις <span class="bibl">Plb.13.3.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">π. τινὶ ἀπιέναι</b> <b class="b2">order</b> him to... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span> 7.7.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Din.1.71</span>; <b class="b2">caution, warn</b>, π. τινὶ μὴ φεύγειν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>897.9</span> (anap.); π. τινί, εἰ θεραπεύσοιτο, ὅτι διαφθαρήσοιτο <span class="bibl">Antipho 4.2.4</span>; ὡς οὐ . . <span class="bibl">Plb.5.57.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">denounce</b> punishment, π. δεσμόν τινι <span class="bibl">D. 24.60</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">pick out, choose, prefer</b>, Ἀθηναίων προλελεγμένοι <span class="bibl">Il.13.689</span>; ἐξοχώτατοι προλέγονται <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>2.18</span>; ἀριστῆες πασᾶν ἐκ πολίων προλελεγμένοι <span class="bibl">Theoc.13.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">foretell</b>, Aeol. aor. part. προλέξαις Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>22.7; <b class="b2">predict</b>, of an oracle, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.53</span>, <span class="bibl">8.136</span>; μέμνησθ' ἁγὼ προλέγω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1071</span> (anap.), cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>973</span>; <b class="b3">π. πρόρρησιν</b>, of a physician, v.l. in <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prog.</span>15</span>; τὰ μέλλοντα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthphr.</span>3c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D. 19.298</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">say beforehand</b>, ταῦτα, ὅτι . . <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>337a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Euthd.</span> 275e</span>, <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>7</span>; <b class="b3">ὡς προλέλεκται</b> as <b class="b2">was said above</b>, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span> 89</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ προλεχθείς</b> the <b class="b2">aforesaid,PMasp</b>.<span class="bibl">32.63</span> (vi A. D.), al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b3">προλεγόμεναι</b> (sc. <b class="b3">θέσεις</b>) <b class="b2">first principles</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fam.</span>9.18.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">d</span> <b class="b3">μακρὰ προλεγομένγ</b> a long syllable <b class="b2">placed, uttered first</b>, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>39</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">state publicly, proclaim</b>, προὔλεγον τὸ ψήφισμα καθελοῦσι μὴ ἂν γίγνεσθαι πόλεμον <span class="bibl">Th.1.139</span>; προλεγέτω ἁ ἀρχά <span class="title">Foed.Delph.Pell.</span>1<span class="title">A</span>5, cf. <span class="title">OGI</span>437.76 (Pergam., i B.C.): c. acc. et inf., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>336</span>(lyr.), etc.: c. acc., ὁ νόμος πέφυκε προλέγειν ἃ μὴ δεῖ πράττειν <span class="bibl">Lycurg.4</span>; πολέμους ἀλλήλοις <span class="bibl">Plb.13.3.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">π. τινὶ ἀπιέναι</b> <b class="b2">order</b> him to... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span> 7.7.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Din.1.71</span>; <b class="b2">caution, warn</b>, π. τινὶ μὴ φεύγειν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>897.9</span> (anap.); π. τινί, εἰ θεραπεύσοιτο, ὅτι διαφθαρήσοιτο <span class="bibl">Antipho 4.2.4</span>; ὡς οὐ . . <span class="bibl">Plb.5.57.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">denounce</b> punishment, π. δεσμόν τινι <span class="bibl">D. 24.60</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0732.png Seite 732]] (s. [[λέγω]]), 1) vor Andern auslesen, auswählen, vorziehen, Ἀθηναίων προλελεγμένοι, Il. 13, 689; vor Andern mit Ruhm, Auszeichnung nennen, ἐξοχώτατοι προλέγονται, Pind. N. 2, 18. – 2) vorher-, voraussagen, vom Orakel, Her. 1, 53. 8, 136; Soph. O. R. 973; περὶ τῶν θείων προλέγων αὐτοῖς τὰ μέλλοντα, Plat. Euthyphr. 3 c; – auch vorher bekannt machen, τὸν φθίμενον γὰρ [[προλέγω]] βέλτερα τῶνδε πράσσειν, ich sage es laut und rühmend, Aesch. Spt. 318; befehlen, Prom. 1073; so vom Gesetz, ὁ [[νόμος]] πέφυκε προλέγειν ὃ μὴ δεῖ πράττειν, Lycurg. 4; Din. 1, 71; auch νόμοι δεσμὸν προλέγουσιν, Dem. 24, 60; τοὺς πολέμο υς, Pol. 13, 3, 5. | |||
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Revision as of 19:55, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A pick out, choose, prefer, Ἀθηναίων προλελεγμένοι Il.13.689; ἐξοχώτατοι προλέγονται Pi.N.2.18; ἀριστῆες πασᾶν ἐκ πολίων προλελεγμένοι Theoc.13.18. II foretell, Aeol. aor. part. προλέξαις Alc.Supp.22.7; predict, of an oracle, Hdt.1.53, 8.136; μέμνησθ' ἁγὼ προλέγω A.Pr.1071 (anap.), cf. S.OT973; π. πρόρρησιν, of a physician, v.l. in Hp.Prog.15; τὰ μέλλοντα Pl.Euthphr.3c, cf. D. 19.298. b say beforehand, ταῦτα, ὅτι . . Pl.R.337a, cf. Euthd. 275e, Hyp.Lyc.7; ὡς προλέλεκται as was said above, Demetr.Eloc. 89; ὁ προλεχθείς the aforesaid,PMasp.32.63 (vi A. D.), al. c προλεγόμεναι (sc. θέσεις) first principles, Cic.Fam.9.18.3. d μακρὰ προλεγομένγ a long syllable placed, uttered first, Demetr.Eloc.39. 2 state publicly, proclaim, προὔλεγον τὸ ψήφισμα καθελοῦσι μὴ ἂν γίγνεσθαι πόλεμον Th.1.139; προλεγέτω ἁ ἀρχά Foed.Delph.Pell.1A5, cf. OGI437.76 (Pergam., i B.C.): c. acc. et inf., A.Th.336(lyr.), etc.: c. acc., ὁ νόμος πέφυκε προλέγειν ἃ μὴ δεῖ πράττειν Lycurg.4; πολέμους ἀλλήλοις Plb.13.3.5. 3 π. τινὶ ἀπιέναι order him to... X.An. 7.7.3, cf. Din.1.71; caution, warn, π. τινὶ μὴ φεύγειν E.Fr.897.9 (anap.); π. τινί, εἰ θεραπεύσοιτο, ὅτι διαφθαρήσοιτο Antipho 4.2.4; ὡς οὐ . . Plb.5.57.2. 4 denounce punishment, π. δεσμόν τινι D. 24.60.
German (Pape)
[Seite 732] (s. λέγω), 1) vor Andern auslesen, auswählen, vorziehen, Ἀθηναίων προλελεγμένοι, Il. 13, 689; vor Andern mit Ruhm, Auszeichnung nennen, ἐξοχώτατοι προλέγονται, Pind. N. 2, 18. – 2) vorher-, voraussagen, vom Orakel, Her. 1, 53. 8, 136; Soph. O. R. 973; περὶ τῶν θείων προλέγων αὐτοῖς τὰ μέλλοντα, Plat. Euthyphr. 3 c; – auch vorher bekannt machen, τὸν φθίμενον γὰρ προλέγω βέλτερα τῶνδε πράσσειν, ich sage es laut und rühmend, Aesch. Spt. 318; befehlen, Prom. 1073; so vom Gesetz, ὁ νόμος πέφυκε προλέγειν ὃ μὴ δεῖ πράττειν, Lycurg. 4; Din. 1, 71; auch νόμοι δεσμὸν προλέγουσιν, Dem. 24, 60; τοὺς πολέμο υς, Pol. 13, 3, 5.
