ἔρχατος: Difference between revisions
χωρίον ἔνθα οὐ προσβατὸν θανάτῳ → a spot where it is not accessible to death, a place where was no point accessible by death, a place where death was forbidden to set foot
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|Transliteration C=erchatos | |Transliteration C=erchatos | ||
|Beta Code=e)/rxatos | |Beta Code=e)/rxatos | ||
|Definition=ὁ, | |Definition=ὁ, [[fence]], [[enclosure]], [[hedge]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]; cf. [[ἕρκατος]]. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[φραγμός]] H.<br />Other forms: Also <b class="b3">ἕρκατος φραγμός</b>, <b class="b3">ἑρκάτη φυλακή</b>.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: In itself the change [[κ]]/[[χ]] might point to a Pre-Greek word. One may have been influenced by [[ἔρκος]] (s.v.). There is also [[ἑρκάνη]], [[ὁρκάνη]]. Latte corrects [[ἑρκάτη]] in [[ἑρκάνη]], which is in any case too uncertain. Cf. also [[ὄρχατος]] [[orchard]]; perhaps adapted to [[ἐρχατόωντο]] (ξ 15), which belongs to [[εἴργω]]; s. v. - Acc. to Fraenkel KZ 72, 193ff. to Lith. <b class="b2">sérgėti</b> [[protect]], [[guard]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ἔρχατος''': {érkhatos}<br />'''Meaning''': [[φραγμός]] H.<br />'''Derivative''': Daneben [[ἕρκατος]] | |ftr='''ἔρχατος''': {érkhatos}<br />'''Meaning''': [[φραγμός]] H.<br />'''Derivative''': Daneben [[ἕρκατος]]· [[φραγμός]], ἑρκάτη· [[φυλακή]].<br />'''Etymology''': Kontaminationen aus [[ἕρκος]] [[Gehege]] und [[ὄρχατος]] [[Baumgarten]], evtl. mit Angleichung an ἐρχατόωντο (ξ 15), das zu [[εἴργω]] gehört; s. d. m. Lit. — Nach Fraenkel KZ 72, 193ff. zu lit. ''sérgėti'' [[behüten]], [[bewachen]].<br />'''Page''' 1,572 | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 09:23, 25 August 2023
English (LSJ)
ὁ, fence, enclosure, hedge, Hsch.; cf. ἕρκατος.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1038] ὁ (εἴργω), Zaun, Gehege zum Einschließen, wie ἕρκος, Hesych. erkl. φραγμός.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἔρχᾰτος: ὁ, «φραγμὸς» Ἡσύχ., πρβλ. ἕρκος.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: φραγμός H.
Other forms: Also ἕρκατος φραγμός, ἑρκάτη φυλακή.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: In itself the change κ/χ might point to a Pre-Greek word. One may have been influenced by ἔρκος (s.v.). There is also ἑρκάνη, ὁρκάνη. Latte corrects ἑρκάτη in ἑρκάνη, which is in any case too uncertain. Cf. also ὄρχατος orchard; perhaps adapted to ἐρχατόωντο (ξ 15), which belongs to εἴργω; s. v. - Acc. to Fraenkel KZ 72, 193ff. to Lith. sérgėti protect, guard.
Frisk Etymology German
ἔρχατος: {érkhatos}
Meaning: φραγμός H.
Derivative: Daneben ἕρκατος· φραγμός, ἑρκάτη· φυλακή.
Etymology: Kontaminationen aus ἕρκος Gehege und ὄρχατος Baumgarten, evtl. mit Angleichung an ἐρχατόωντο (ξ 15), das zu εἴργω gehört; s. d. m. Lit. — Nach Fraenkel KZ 72, 193ff. zu lit. sérgėti behüten, bewachen.
Page 1,572
