κλεμμύς: Difference between revisions
ὑπὲρ κεφαλῆς γῆρας ὑπερκρέμαται → old age hangs over one's head
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|Transliteration C=klemmys | |Transliteration C=klemmys | ||
|Beta Code=klemmu/s | |Beta Code=klemmu/s | ||
|Definition=ύος, ἡ, | |Definition=ύος, ἡ, = [[χελώνη]], [[tortoise]], Ant.Lib.32.2, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1448.png Seite 1448]] ύος, ἡ, die Schildkröte, Anton. Lib. 32. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1448.png Seite 1448]] ύος, ἡ, die [[Schildkröte]], Anton. Lib. 32. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=-ύος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[turtle]] (Ant. Lib. 32, 2, H.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: For the formation cf. the synonymous [[χέλυς]], [[ἐμύς]]. Orig. prob. foreign word, but connected with [[κλέμμα]] ([[κλέπτω]]) because turtles can hide their body partly or completely under the armour(?) . Cf. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 144: cross of [[ἐμύς]] and <b class="b3">*κλωμός</b> = Skt. <b class="b2"> | |etymtx=-ύος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[turtle]] (Ant. Lib. 32, 2, H.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: For the formation cf. the synonymous [[χέλυς]], [[ἐμύς]]. Orig. prob. foreign word, but connected with [[κλέμμα]] ([[κλέπτω]]) because turtles can hide their body partly or completely under the armour(?) . Cf. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 144: cross of [[ἐμύς]] and <b class="b3">*κλωμός</b> = Skt. <b class="b2">kūrmá-</b> [[turtle]] (IE?; cf. Mayrhofer KEWA s. v.) with <b class="b3">-μμ-</b> from [[κλέμμα]]. - Far-fetched suggestion. Fur. 131 compares [[κρέμυς]] [[a fish with a very hard head]] and <b class="b3">χρέμυς ὁ ὀνίσκος ἰχθύς</b> H.; this confims that the word is Pre-Greek. How do we know about a connection with [[κλέμμα]]? On geminates Fur. 387, where this word can be added. | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''κλεμμύς''': -ύος<br />{klemmús}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Schildkröte]] (Ant. Lib. 32, 2, H.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Zur Bildung vgl. die synonymen [[χέλυς]], [[ἐμύς]]. Ursprünglich wohl Fremdwort, aber mit [[κλέμμα]] ([[κλέπτω]]) verbunden wegen der Fähigkeit der Schildkröte, ihren Körper ganz oder teilweise unter den Panzer einzuziehen und zu verbergen. Vgl. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 144: Kreuzung von [[ἐμύς]] und *κλωμός = aind. ''kūrmá''- [[Schildkröte]] (indogermanisch?; vgl. Mayrhofer Wb. s. v.) mit -μμ- nach [[κλέμμα]].<br />'''Page''' 1,869 | |ftr='''κλεμμύς''': -ύος<br />{klemmús}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Schildkröte]] (Ant. Lib. 32, 2, H.).<br />'''Etymology''': Zur Bildung vgl. die synonymen [[χέλυς]], [[ἐμύς]]. Ursprünglich wohl Fremdwort, aber mit [[κλέμμα]] ([[κλέπτω]]) verbunden wegen der Fähigkeit der Schildkröte, ihren Körper ganz oder teilweise unter den Panzer einzuziehen und zu verbergen. Vgl. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 144: Kreuzung von [[ἐμύς]] und *κλωμός = aind. ''kūrmá''- [[Schildkröte]] (indogermanisch?; vgl. Mayrhofer Wb. s. v.) mit -μμ- nach [[κλέμμα]].<br />'''Page''' 1,869 | ||
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|trtx====[[tortoise]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: skilpad; Akkadian: 𒃻𒅮𒈾; Albanian: breshkë; Arabic: سُلَحْفَاة; Egyptian Arabic: سحلفة; Hijazi Arabic: سلحفة; Aramaic: סלופּי; Armenian: կրիա; Aromanian: broascã, broascã tsãstoasã; Asturian: tortuga; Atayal: ksipa; Azerbaijani: tısbağa; Bashkir: ташбаҡа, гөбөргәйел; Bau Bidayuh: diya; Belarusian: чарапаха; Bengali: কাছিম; Breton: baot, baoted, baot douar; Bulgarian: костенурка; Burmese: လိပ်; Catalan: tortuga; Central Dusun: buu; Central Melanau: kejaa; Chinese Mandarin: 龜, 龟, 烏龜, 乌龟, 草龜, 草龟; Cornish: kronek ervys, melhwioges, kroban; Czech: želva; Danish: skildpadde; Dutch: schildpad; Esperanto: testudo; Estonian: kilpkonn; Finnish: kilpikonna, maakilpikonna; French: tortue; Old French: wecle; Galician: tartaruga, sapoconcho; Georgian: კუ; German: [[Schildkröte]], [[Landschildkröte]]; Greek: [[χελώνα]]; Ancient Greek: [[κλεμμύς]], [[χελώνη]]; Greenlandic: saaniluk; Hebrew: צָב, שַׁלְחוּפָה; Hindi: कछुआ; Hungarian: teknősbéka, teknős; Icelandic: landskjaldbaka, skjaldbaka; Ido: tortugo; Igbo: mbeku; Indonesian: kura-kura, penyu; Irish: toirtís; Isthmus Zapotec: bigu; Italian: tartaruga, testuggine; Japanese: 亀, カメ, 陸亀; Kannada: ಆಮೆ, ಕೂರ್ಮ; Kashmiri: کٔچھوٕ; Kazakh: тасбақа; Khmer: អណ្ដើក; Kimaragang: landang; Korean: 거북, 거북이; Kyrgyz: ташбака; Lao: ເຕົ່າ; Latin: [[testudo]]; Latvian: bruņurupucis; Lithuanian: vėžlys; Luxembourgish: Landdeckelsmouk; Macedonian: желка; Malay: kura-kura; Malayalam: ആമ; Maltese: fekruna, fkieren; Manx: shligganagh; Maori: honuwhenua; Marathi: कासव; Mi'kmaq: migjigj anim; Mongolian: яст мэлхий; Nahuatl: āyotl; Navajo: chʼééh digháhii; Norman: tortue; Norwegian Bokmål: skilpadde, landskilpadde; Nynorsk: skjelpadde, landskjelpadde; Occitan: tartuga; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: желꙑ; Old East Slavic: желꙑ; Old English: byrdling, landbyrdling; Pali: kacchapa; Pashto: کيشپ; Persian: لاکپشت, باخه; Plautdietsch: Schiltkjrät; Polish: żółw anim, żółw lądowy anim; Portuguese: tartaruga, jabuti, cágado; Romanian: țestoasă, broască țestoasă; Russian: [[черепаха]], [[желвь]]; Sanskrit: कच्छप, कमठ; Scottish Gaelic: crùban-coille, sligeanach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: корњача; Roman: kornjača; Slovak: korytnačka; Slovene: želva, kopenska želva; Somali: diindiin; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: nopawa, žołw; Upper Sorbian: nopawa, želwja; Spanish: [[tortuga]], [[tortuga terrestre]], [[morrocoy]]; Swahili: kobe; Swedish: sköldpadda; Tagal Murut: buu, babag; Tagalog: pagong; Tajik: сангпушт; Tamil: ஓடன், ஆமை; Tarantino: celóne; Telugu: తాబేలు; Thai: เต่า; Tibetan: རུས་སྦལ; Tocharian B: kaccāp; Tswana: khudu; Turkish: kaplumbağa, tosbağa; Turkmen: pyşbaga; Ukrainian: черепаха; Urdu: کچھوا; Uyghur: تاشپاقا; Cyrillic: ташпақа; Uzbek: toshbaqa; Vietnamese: rùa; Volapük: tortug; Welsh: crwban; West Coast Bajau: kekuro; West Frisian: skyldpod; Yiddish: שילדקרויט, טשערעפּאַכע; Zazaki: kesa | |||
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Latest revision as of 15:48, 2 April 2024
English (LSJ)
ύος, ἡ, = χελώνη, tortoise, Ant.Lib.32.2, Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1448] ύος, ἡ, die Schildkröte, Anton. Lib. 32.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κλεμμύς: -ύος, ἡ, = χέλυς, χελώνη, Ἀντων. Λιβερ. 32, Ἡσύχ.
Frisk Etymological English
-ύος
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: turtle (Ant. Lib. 32, 2, H.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: For the formation cf. the synonymous χέλυς, ἐμύς. Orig. prob. foreign word, but connected with κλέμμα (κλέπτω) because turtles can hide their body partly or completely under the armour(?) . Cf. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 144: cross of ἐμύς and *κλωμός = Skt. kūrmá- turtle (IE?; cf. Mayrhofer KEWA s. v.) with -μμ- from κλέμμα. - Far-fetched suggestion. Fur. 131 compares κρέμυς a fish with a very hard head and χρέμυς ὁ ὀνίσκος ἰχθύς H.; this confims that the word is Pre-Greek. How do we know about a connection with κλέμμα? On geminates Fur. 387, where this word can be added.
Frisk Etymology German
κλεμμύς: -ύος
{klemmús}
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Schildkröte (Ant. Lib. 32, 2, H.).
Etymology: Zur Bildung vgl. die synonymen χέλυς, ἐμύς. Ursprünglich wohl Fremdwort, aber mit κλέμμα (κλέπτω) verbunden wegen der Fähigkeit der Schildkröte, ihren Körper ganz oder teilweise unter den Panzer einzuziehen und zu verbergen. Vgl. Güntert Reimwortbildungen 144: Kreuzung von ἐμύς und *κλωμός = aind. kūrmá- Schildkröte (indogermanisch?; vgl. Mayrhofer Wb. s. v.) mit -μμ- nach κλέμμα.
Page 1,869
Translations
tortoise
Afrikaans: skilpad; Akkadian: 𒃻𒅮𒈾; Albanian: breshkë; Arabic: سُلَحْفَاة; Egyptian Arabic: سحلفة; Hijazi Arabic: سلحفة; Aramaic: סלופּי; Armenian: կրիա; Aromanian: broascã, broascã tsãstoasã; Asturian: tortuga; Atayal: ksipa; Azerbaijani: tısbağa; Bashkir: ташбаҡа, гөбөргәйел; Bau Bidayuh: diya; Belarusian: чарапаха; Bengali: কাছিম; Breton: baot, baoted, baot douar; Bulgarian: костенурка; Burmese: လိပ်; Catalan: tortuga; Central Dusun: buu; Central Melanau: kejaa; Chinese Mandarin: 龜, 龟, 烏龜, 乌龟, 草龜, 草龟; Cornish: kronek ervys, melhwioges, kroban; Czech: želva; Danish: skildpadde; Dutch: schildpad; Esperanto: testudo; Estonian: kilpkonn; Finnish: kilpikonna, maakilpikonna; French: tortue; Old French: wecle; Galician: tartaruga, sapoconcho; Georgian: კუ; German: Schildkröte, Landschildkröte; Greek: χελώνα; Ancient Greek: κλεμμύς, χελώνη; Greenlandic: saaniluk; Hebrew: צָב, שַׁלְחוּפָה; Hindi: कछुआ; Hungarian: teknősbéka, teknős; Icelandic: landskjaldbaka, skjaldbaka; Ido: tortugo; Igbo: mbeku; Indonesian: kura-kura, penyu; Irish: toirtís; Isthmus Zapotec: bigu; Italian: tartaruga, testuggine; Japanese: 亀, カメ, 陸亀; Kannada: ಆಮೆ, ಕೂರ್ಮ; Kashmiri: کٔچھوٕ; Kazakh: тасбақа; Khmer: អណ្ដើក; Kimaragang: landang; Korean: 거북, 거북이; Kyrgyz: ташбака; Lao: ເຕົ່າ; Latin: testudo; Latvian: bruņurupucis; Lithuanian: vėžlys; Luxembourgish: Landdeckelsmouk; Macedonian: желка; Malay: kura-kura; Malayalam: ആമ; Maltese: fekruna, fkieren; Manx: shligganagh; Maori: honuwhenua; Marathi: कासव; Mi'kmaq: migjigj anim; Mongolian: яст мэлхий; Nahuatl: āyotl; Navajo: chʼééh digháhii; Norman: tortue; Norwegian Bokmål: skilpadde, landskilpadde; Nynorsk: skjelpadde, landskjelpadde; Occitan: tartuga; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: желꙑ; Old East Slavic: желꙑ; Old English: byrdling, landbyrdling; Pali: kacchapa; Pashto: کيشپ; Persian: لاکپشت, باخه; Plautdietsch: Schiltkjrät; Polish: żółw anim, żółw lądowy anim; Portuguese: tartaruga, jabuti, cágado; Romanian: țestoasă, broască țestoasă; Russian: черепаха, желвь; Sanskrit: कच्छप, कमठ; Scottish Gaelic: crùban-coille, sligeanach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: корњача; Roman: kornjača; Slovak: korytnačka; Slovene: želva, kopenska želva; Somali: diindiin; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: nopawa, žołw; Upper Sorbian: nopawa, želwja; Spanish: tortuga, tortuga terrestre, morrocoy; Swahili: kobe; Swedish: sköldpadda; Tagal Murut: buu, babag; Tagalog: pagong; Tajik: сангпушт; Tamil: ஓடன், ஆமை; Tarantino: celóne; Telugu: తాబేలు; Thai: เต่า; Tibetan: རུས་སྦལ; Tocharian B: kaccāp; Tswana: khudu; Turkish: kaplumbağa, tosbağa; Turkmen: pyşbaga; Ukrainian: черепаха; Urdu: کچھوا; Uyghur: تاشپاقا; Cyrillic: ташпақа; Uzbek: toshbaqa; Vietnamese: rùa; Volapük: tortug; Welsh: crwban; West Coast Bajau: kekuro; West Frisian: skyldpod; Yiddish: שילדקרויט, טשערעפּאַכע; Zazaki: kesa