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γιγγίς: Difference between revisions

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Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24
(6_12)
m (Text replacement - "γογγυλοσπάραγον, ῥάπα" to "ῥάπα")
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|Transliteration C=giggis
|Transliteration C=giggis
|Beta Code=giggi/s
|Beta Code=giggi/s
|Definition=ίδος, ἡ, kind of <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">turnip, French carrot</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.1.15</span>.</span>
|Definition=-ίδος, ἡ, kind of [[turnip]], [[French carrot]], Alex.Trall.1.15.
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ίδος, ἡ<br />bot. un tipo de [[nabo]] Alex.Trall.1.541.23, 2.455.19, 459.7.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Quizá de *γεγγίς y por asim. [[γιγγίς]], tratándose de una forma popular c. red. impresiva, rel. γόγγυλος haciendo alusión a la forma redondeada de la planta.
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''γιγγίς''': -ίδος, ἡ, φυτὸν ἐκ τοῦ εἴδους τῶν γογγυλῶν, δαυκίον, Ἀλεξ. Τραλλ. 8. σ. 140.
|lstext='''γιγγίς''': -ίδος, ἡ, φυτὸν ἐκ τοῦ εἴδους τῶν γογγυλῶν, δαυκίον, Ἀλεξ. Τραλλ. 8. σ. 140.
}}
{{grml
|mltxt=[[γιγγίς]], η και [[γιγγίδιον]], το (Α)<br />ο [[δαύκος]], το [[καρότο]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Δημώδης λ. με αναδιπλασιασμό, πιθ. <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>γεγγίς</i>].
}}
{{etym
|etymtx=-ίδος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: kind of turnip, French carrot (Alex. Trall.)<br />Derivatives: [[γιγγίδιον]] a plant, Daucus Gingidium (Dsc.); [[γιγγικίδιον]] (schol. Nic. Al. 432)<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Reduplicated form (Strömberg Pflanzennamen 21). Solmsen Wortforsch. 213f. assumed <b class="b3">*γεγγίς</b>, with assimilation, to [[γογγύλος]], [[quod vide|q.v.]] Doubts in WP. 1, 638. Rather a Pre-Greek word.
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''γιγγίς''': -ίδος<br />{giggís}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': N. einer Rübenart (Alex. Trall.); davon [[γιγγίδιον]] Art Mohrrübe (Dsk.).<br />'''Etymology''': Volkstümliches Wort (Strömberg Pflanzennamen 21), vielleicht mit Solmsen Wortforsch. 213f. für *γεγγίς mit Assimilation zu [[γογγύλος]], s. d. Bedenken bei WP. 1, 638.<br />'''Page''' 1,306
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[turnip]]===
Albanian: rrikë; Arabic: ⁧لِفْت⁩; Egyptian Arabic: ⁧لفت⁩; Hijazi Arabic: ⁧لِفْت⁩; Moroccan Arabic: ⁧لفت⁩; South Levantine Arabic: ⁧لفت⁩; Aragonese: napo; Armenian: շաղգամ; Azerbaijani: şalğam; Bashkir: шалҡан; Belarusian: рэпа, рэпка; Bengali: শালগম; Bulgarian: ряпа; Burmese: မုန်လာဉဝါ; Catalan: nap; Cherokee: ᏓᏈᏌᏂ; Chinese Mandarin: 蕪菁/芜菁; Chuvash: ҫарӑк; Czech: vodnice; Danish: majroe; Dutch: [[raap]], [[knolraap]]; Esperanto: rapo; Estonian: naeris; Faroese: mairót, hvítarót; Finnish: nauris, rehunauris, turnipsi; Franco-Provençal: râva; French: [[navet]]; Friulian: râf, râv, raùç; Galician: nabo; Georgian: ბოლოკი, თალგამი; German: [[Speiserübe]], [[Mairübe]], [[Teltower Rübchen]], [[Herbstrübe]], [[Wasserrübe]], [[Stoppelrübe]], [[Weiße Rübe]], [[Bayrische Rübe]], [[Rübsen]], [[Rübsamen]]; Alemannic German: Rääbe; Greek: [[γογγύλι]]; Ancient Greek: [[βουνιάς]], [[γάστρα]], [[γαστραία]], [[γιγγίς]], [[γογγύλη]], [[γογγυλίς]], [[ῥάπα]], [[ῥάπυς]], [[ῥάφυς]]; Hebrew: ⁧לֶפֶת⁩; Hindi: शलजम, शलगम; Hungarian: fehérrépa, tarlórépa; Icelandic: næpa; Ido: napo; Ingrian: nagris; Irish: tornapa; Italian: [[rapa]]; Japanese: 蕪, 蕪菜, 菘; Kashmiri: ⁧گۄگٕج⁩; Kazakh: шалқан; Komi-Zyrian: сёркни; Korean: 순무; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ⁧شێلِم⁩; Northern Kurdish: şêlim; Southern Kurdish: ⁧شەلەم⁩; Kyrgyz: шалкан, шалгам; Lao: ຫົວຜັກເທີນິຟ; Latin: [[napus]], [[rapum]]; Latvian: rācenis; Ligurian: rava; Lithuanian: ropė; Low German: Rööv; Macedonian: репа, репка; Malagasy: nave, anambe; Maltese: ġidra; Maori: kōrau, tōnapi; Mari Eastern Mari: реве; Western Mari: ревӹ; Mongolian: манжин; Navajo: niłtsínii bikétłʼóól dijoolí; Norman: navet; Norwegian Bokmål: nepe; Nynorsk: nepe; Occitan: nap; Old English: nǣp; Ottoman Turkish: ⁧شلغم⁩; Persian: ⁧شلغم⁩; Piedmontese: rava; Plautdietsch: Reew; Polish: rzepa; Portuguese: [[nabo]]; Punjabi: ਗੋਂਗਲੂ, ਸ਼ਲਗਮ; Romanian: navetă, nap; Russian: [[репа]], [[репка]], [[турнепс]]; Scottish Gaelic: snèap; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: репа; Roman: repa; Sicilian: rapa; Sinhalese: එළවලු වර්ගයක්, ටර්නිප්; Slovak: repa, vodnica; Slovene: repa; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: rěpa; Spanish: [[nabo]]; Swedish: majrova, rova; Tagalog: pulang singkamas, puting singkamas; Tajik: шалғам; Thai: หัวผักกาด; Tibetan: ཉུང་མ; Turkish: şalgam; Turkmen: şalgam; Udmurt: сяртчы; Ukrainian: рі́па, рі́пка; Urdu: ⁧شلجم⁩, ⁧شلغم⁩; Uzbek: sholgʻom; Venetian: rava; Vietnamese: củ cải, cây củ cải; Volapük: navät; Walloon: navea; Welsh: meipen, erfinen
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 14:20, 25 February 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: γιγγίς Medium diacritics: γιγγίς Low diacritics: γιγγίς Capitals: ΓΙΓΓΙΣ
Transliteration A: gingís Transliteration B: gingis Transliteration C: giggis Beta Code: giggi/s

English (LSJ)

-ίδος, ἡ, kind of turnip, French carrot, Alex.Trall.1.15.

Spanish (DGE)

-ίδος, ἡ
bot. un tipo de nabo Alex.Trall.1.541.23, 2.455.19, 459.7.
• Etimología: Quizá de *γεγγίς y por asim. γιγγίς, tratándose de una forma popular c. red. impresiva, rel. γόγγυλος haciendo alusión a la forma redondeada de la planta.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

γιγγίς: -ίδος, ἡ, φυτὸν ἐκ τοῦ εἴδους τῶν γογγυλῶν, δαυκίον, Ἀλεξ. Τραλλ. 8. σ. 140.

Greek Monolingual

γιγγίς, η και γιγγίδιον, το (Α)
ο δαύκος, το καρότο.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Δημώδης λ. με αναδιπλασιασμό, πιθ. < γεγγίς].

Frisk Etymological English

-ίδος
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: kind of turnip, French carrot (Alex. Trall.)
Derivatives: γιγγίδιον a plant, Daucus Gingidium (Dsc.); γιγγικίδιον (schol. Nic. Al. 432)
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Reduplicated form (Strömberg Pflanzennamen 21). Solmsen Wortforsch. 213f. assumed *γεγγίς, with assimilation, to γογγύλος, q.v. Doubts in WP. 1, 638. Rather a Pre-Greek word.

Frisk Etymology German

γιγγίς: -ίδος
{giggís}
Grammar: f.
Meaning: N. einer Rübenart (Alex. Trall.); davon γιγγίδιον Art Mohrrübe (Dsk.).
Etymology: Volkstümliches Wort (Strömberg Pflanzennamen 21), vielleicht mit Solmsen Wortforsch. 213f. für *γεγγίς mit Assimilation zu γογγύλος, s. d. Bedenken bei WP. 1, 638.
Page 1,306

Translations

turnip

Albanian: rrikë; Arabic: ⁧لِفْت⁩; Egyptian Arabic: ⁧لفت⁩; Hijazi Arabic: ⁧لِفْت⁩; Moroccan Arabic: ⁧لفت⁩; South Levantine Arabic: ⁧لفت⁩; Aragonese: napo; Armenian: շաղգամ; Azerbaijani: şalğam; Bashkir: шалҡан; Belarusian: рэпа, рэпка; Bengali: শালগম; Bulgarian: ряпа; Burmese: မုန်လာဉဝါ; Catalan: nap; Cherokee: ᏓᏈᏌᏂ; Chinese Mandarin: 蕪菁/芜菁; Chuvash: ҫарӑк; Czech: vodnice; Danish: majroe; Dutch: raap, knolraap; Esperanto: rapo; Estonian: naeris; Faroese: mairót, hvítarót; Finnish: nauris, rehunauris, turnipsi; Franco-Provençal: râva; French: navet; Friulian: râf, râv, raùç; Galician: nabo; Georgian: ბოლოკი, თალგამი; German: Speiserübe, Mairübe, Teltower Rübchen, Herbstrübe, Wasserrübe, Stoppelrübe, Weiße Rübe, Bayrische Rübe, Rübsen, Rübsamen; Alemannic German: Rääbe; Greek: γογγύλι; Ancient Greek: βουνιάς, γάστρα, γαστραία, γιγγίς, γογγύλη, γογγυλίς, ῥάπα, ῥάπυς, ῥάφυς; Hebrew: ⁧לֶפֶת⁩; Hindi: शलजम, शलगम; Hungarian: fehérrépa, tarlórépa; Icelandic: næpa; Ido: napo; Ingrian: nagris; Irish: tornapa; Italian: rapa; Japanese: 蕪, 蕪菜, 菘; Kashmiri: ⁧گۄگٕج⁩; Kazakh: шалқан; Komi-Zyrian: сёркни; Korean: 순무; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ⁧شێلِم⁩; Northern Kurdish: şêlim; Southern Kurdish: ⁧شەلەم⁩; Kyrgyz: шалкан, шалгам; Lao: ຫົວຜັກເທີນິຟ; Latin: napus, rapum; Latvian: rācenis; Ligurian: rava; Lithuanian: ropė; Low German: Rööv; Macedonian: репа, репка; Malagasy: nave, anambe; Maltese: ġidra; Maori: kōrau, tōnapi; Mari Eastern Mari: реве; Western Mari: ревӹ; Mongolian: манжин; Navajo: niłtsínii bikétłʼóól dijoolí; Norman: navet; Norwegian Bokmål: nepe; Nynorsk: nepe; Occitan: nap; Old English: nǣp; Ottoman Turkish: ⁧شلغم⁩; Persian: ⁧شلغم⁩; Piedmontese: rava; Plautdietsch: Reew; Polish: rzepa; Portuguese: nabo; Punjabi: ਗੋਂਗਲੂ, ਸ਼ਲਗਮ; Romanian: navetă, nap; Russian: репа, репка, турнепс; Scottish Gaelic: snèap; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: репа; Roman: repa; Sicilian: rapa; Sinhalese: එළවලු වර්ගයක්, ටර්නිප්; Slovak: repa, vodnica; Slovene: repa; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: rěpa; Spanish: nabo; Swedish: majrova, rova; Tagalog: pulang singkamas, puting singkamas; Tajik: шалғам; Thai: หัวผักกาด; Tibetan: ཉུང་མ; Turkish: şalgam; Turkmen: şalgam; Udmurt: сяртчы; Ukrainian: рі́па, рі́пка; Urdu: ⁧شلجم⁩, ⁧شلغم⁩; Uzbek: sholgʻom; Venetian: rava; Vietnamese: củ cải, cây củ cải; Volapük: navät; Walloon: navea; Welsh: meipen, erfinen