σύστασις: Difference between revisions
καὶ ἐχθροὶ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου οἱ οἰκιακοὶ αὐτοῦ → and a man's foes shall be they of his own household (Micah 7:6, Matthew 10:36)
(11) |
(13_7_2) |
||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|Beta Code=su/stasis | |Beta Code=su/stasis | ||
|Definition=εως, ἡ, (συνίστημι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">bringing together, introduction, recommendation</b>, <b class="b3">πατρικὴν ἔχων σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.78.1</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ πρός τινα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.4.82.3</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>591.62 (Lampsacus. ii B.C.), <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Rh.</span>5.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Them.</span>27</span>; σ. τῆς πρός τινα εὐνοίας <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15</span>.b.<span class="bibl">7</span>; <b class="b2">care, guardianship</b>, <b class="b3">ἔτινηπίας οὔσας</b> (ἀπέδωκεν[]) εἰς σύστασιν Πτολεμαίῳ Γλαυκίου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>20.23</span> (ii B.C.); <b class="b2">power of attorney</b>, PTeb.317.14 (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">communication</b> between a man and a god, ταῦτα σοῦ εἰπόντος τρίς, σημεῖον ἔσται τῆς συστάσεως τόδε <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span>1.209, cf. 220,260, al., <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span>47.1,121.505. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">protection</b>, <b class="b3">ἵνα διὰ τῆς σῆς δεξιᾶς ᾖ μοι σ</b>. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>6.717.12</span> (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">proof</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Metaph.</span>12.3</span>, <span class="bibl">409.16</span>; <b class="b2">confirmation</b>, <b class="b3">εἰς σύστασιν [τῶν ἀξιωμάτων] καὶ πίστιν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">271.14</span>; σ. καὶ πίστεις τινός <span class="bibl">Hermog. <span class="title">Id.</span>1.10</span>; πρὸς σύστασιν καὶ ἀσφάλειαν ἐπωμοσάμην <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>1.77.62</span> (vi A.D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1187.31</span> (i B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">B</span> (συνίσταμαι) <b class="b2">standing together, close combat, conflict</b>, ἐν τῇ σ. μάχεσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.117</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">7.167</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐν ταῖς συμπλοκαῖς μάχη καὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>833a</span>; ἡ ἐκ σ. μάχη <span class="bibl">Hdn.4.15.3</span>; ὅταν . . σύστασιν ὁ ἀγὼν ἔχῃ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Demetr.</span>16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aem.</span>20</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">disturbance</b> in the human body, καθάρσεων καὶ συστάσεων τοῦ σώματος ἀρίστη ἡ διὰ τῶν γυμνασίων <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ti.</span>89a</span>; καταστεῖλαι τὴν σ. τὴν ἀπὸ τοῦ γυμνασίου Antyll. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.6.26.5</span>; <b class="b3">σ. ὅλου τοῦ σώματος</b> (as a plague-symptom) Ruf. ap. eund.44.17.2; <b class="b3">ξ. τῆς γνώμης</b> <b class="b2">conflict</b> of mind, intense anxiety, <span class="bibl">Th.7.71</span>; μένος μὲν ξ. τε σῶν φρενῶν δεινή <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>983</span>; so ἤν τις πόνος ἢ σ. γίνηται τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>17</span> vulg. (f.l. for [[τάσις]]). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">meeting, accumulation</b>, e.g. of humours, σ. οὑγροῦ περὶ τὴν ὑπερῴην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Coac.</span>233</span>; of water. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>5.14.5</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">D.S.3.36</span>; of winds, ib. <span class="bibl">51</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1768.9</span> (iii A.D., dub.): metaph., λόγων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>457e</span>; <b class="b2">combination</b>, τραγῳδίαν . . εἶναι τὴν τούτων σ. πρέπουσαν ἀλλήλοις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 268d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">knot of men assembled</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1088</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Heracl.</span>415</span> (pl.); κατὰ <b class="b3">ξυστάσεις γιγνόμενοι</b> forming into <b class="b2">knots</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Eq.</span>7.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">political union</b>, more general than <b class="b3">ἑταιρεία</b> or <b class="b3">σύνοδος</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.54</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.45.67</span>; <b class="b3">ἐθνικαὶ σ</b>. national <b class="b2">unions</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.23.1.3</span>; κατὰ συστάσεις κωμάζειν D.C.<span class="title">Fr.</span>39.7. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b2">contingent of four light-armed</b> <b class="b3">λόχοι</b> (32 men), Ascl.<span class="title">Tact.</span>6.3, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span>14.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Tact.</span>16.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">friendship</b> or <b class="b2">alliance</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.1.78.2</span>; πρός τινας <span class="bibl">Id.3.78.2</span>; <b class="b2">conspiracy</b>, ἐπί τινα <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pyrrh.</span>23</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">composition, structure, constitution</b> of a person or a thing, τῶ κόσμω <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.99d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>32c</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν ὡρῶν, τῆς ψυχῆς</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>188a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>36d</span>; of the parts of an animal, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>646a20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GA</span>744b28</span>, al.; σώματος <span class="bibl">Sor.1.111</span>; τῶν ἀτόμων <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.</span>35</span> G.; <b class="b3">ἡ περὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>75b</span>; <b class="b3">φυσικὴ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Cat.</span>9b18</span>; ἡ σ. τῆς πόλεως <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1295b28</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1332a30</span>; τῶν πραγμάτων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Po.</span>1450a15</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ μύθου</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1452a18</span>; abs., <b class="b2">plot</b> of a drama, ib. <span class="bibl">1453a31</span>; τὴν σ. ἔχειν ἐκ τοῦ ψεύδους Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.361 S.; <b class="b3">περὶ τρόπων συστάσεως</b>, title of work by Chrysipp.; <b class="b3">προσώπου σ</b>. <b class="b2">expression</b> of face, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> abs., <b class="b2">political constitution</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>546a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span> 702d</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b3">χωρίον ἀμπελικὸν ἐν συστάσει ἀρουρῶν ὅσων ἐστίν</b> <b class="b2">consisting</b> of... <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGiss.</span>56.7</span> (vi A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">coming into existence, formation</b>, νόσων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>89b</span>, cf. c; πόλεων σ. καὶ φθοράς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>782a</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐξ ἀρχῆς τῶν ὅλων σ</b>. <span class="bibl">D.S.1.7</span>, cf. Plu.2.427b; τὴν σ. λαμβάνειν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>547b14</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.4.13</span>, etc.; of a river, τὴν ἀρχὴν τῆς σ. λαμβάνειν <span class="bibl">Id.9.43.1</span>; σ. ἐπιβουλῆς <span class="bibl">Id.6.7.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of bodies, <b class="b2">density</b> or <b class="b2">consistency</b>, <b class="b3">πυκνότης καὶ σ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ὑγρότης καὶ διάχυσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Vent.</span> 58</span>; σ. καὶ πῆξις Plu.2.130b; <b class="b2">degree of solidity, consistency</b>, σπέρμα . . τρυφερὰν ἔτι καὶ νεοπαγῆ τὴν σ. ἔχον <span class="bibl">Sor.1.46</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">58</span>; <b class="b2">solid knot</b> or <b class="b2">lump</b>, [<b class="b3">μαστοὶ] θρομβώδεις συστάσεις ἔχοντες</b> ib.<span class="bibl">88</span>; μέχρι συστάσεως ἐμπλαστρώδους ἑψηθέν Gal.11.134, cf. 6.249, Dsc.3.7; τὰ ὑδατωδῶς ὑγρὰ πάχος καὶ σ. μηδεμίαν ἔχοντα Gal.16.761; <b class="b3">λεαίνεται μέχρι σ</b>. Orib.<span class="title">Fr.</span>55. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">a substance</b>, <b class="b3">πλάττειν ἐκ πηλοῦ ζῷον ἤ τινος ἄλλης ὑγρᾶς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>654b30</span>, cf. Plu.2.696a; <b class="b3">ξηραὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>519b19</span>.</span> | |Definition=εως, ἡ, (συνίστημι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">bringing together, introduction, recommendation</b>, <b class="b3">πατρικὴν ἔχων σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.78.1</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ πρός τινα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.4.82.3</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>591.62 (Lampsacus. ii B.C.), <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Rh.</span>5.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Them.</span>27</span>; σ. τῆς πρός τινα εὐνοίας <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15</span>.b.<span class="bibl">7</span>; <b class="b2">care, guardianship</b>, <b class="b3">ἔτινηπίας οὔσας</b> (ἀπέδωκεν[]) εἰς σύστασιν Πτολεμαίῳ Γλαυκίου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>20.23</span> (ii B.C.); <b class="b2">power of attorney</b>, PTeb.317.14 (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">communication</b> between a man and a god, ταῦτα σοῦ εἰπόντος τρίς, σημεῖον ἔσται τῆς συστάσεως τόδε <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span>1.209, cf. 220,260, al., <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span>47.1,121.505. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">protection</b>, <b class="b3">ἵνα διὰ τῆς σῆς δεξιᾶς ᾖ μοι σ</b>. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>6.717.12</span> (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">proof</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr.<span class="title">in Metaph.</span>12.3</span>, <span class="bibl">409.16</span>; <b class="b2">confirmation</b>, <b class="b3">εἰς σύστασιν [τῶν ἀξιωμάτων] καὶ πίστιν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">271.14</span>; σ. καὶ πίστεις τινός <span class="bibl">Hermog. <span class="title">Id.</span>1.10</span>; πρὸς σύστασιν καὶ ἀσφάλειαν ἐπωμοσάμην <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>1.77.62</span> (vi A.D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1187.31</span> (i B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">B</span> (συνίσταμαι) <b class="b2">standing together, close combat, conflict</b>, ἐν τῇ σ. μάχεσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.117</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">7.167</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐν ταῖς συμπλοκαῖς μάχη καὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>833a</span>; ἡ ἐκ σ. μάχη <span class="bibl">Hdn.4.15.3</span>; ὅταν . . σύστασιν ὁ ἀγὼν ἔχῃ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Demetr.</span>16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aem.</span>20</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">disturbance</b> in the human body, καθάρσεων καὶ συστάσεων τοῦ σώματος ἀρίστη ἡ διὰ τῶν γυμνασίων <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ti.</span>89a</span>; καταστεῖλαι τὴν σ. τὴν ἀπὸ τοῦ γυμνασίου Antyll. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.6.26.5</span>; <b class="b3">σ. ὅλου τοῦ σώματος</b> (as a plague-symptom) Ruf. ap. eund.44.17.2; <b class="b3">ξ. τῆς γνώμης</b> <b class="b2">conflict</b> of mind, intense anxiety, <span class="bibl">Th.7.71</span>; μένος μὲν ξ. τε σῶν φρενῶν δεινή <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>983</span>; so ἤν τις πόνος ἢ σ. γίνηται τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>17</span> vulg. (f.l. for [[τάσις]]). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">meeting, accumulation</b>, e.g. of humours, σ. οὑγροῦ περὶ τὴν ὑπερῴην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Coac.</span>233</span>; of water. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>5.14.5</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">D.S.3.36</span>; of winds, ib. <span class="bibl">51</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1768.9</span> (iii A.D., dub.): metaph., λόγων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>457e</span>; <b class="b2">combination</b>, τραγῳδίαν . . εἶναι τὴν τούτων σ. πρέπουσαν ἀλλήλοις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 268d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">knot of men assembled</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1088</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Heracl.</span>415</span> (pl.); κατὰ <b class="b3">ξυστάσεις γιγνόμενοι</b> forming into <b class="b2">knots</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Eq.</span>7.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">political union</b>, more general than <b class="b3">ἑταιρεία</b> or <b class="b3">σύνοδος</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.54</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.45.67</span>; <b class="b3">ἐθνικαὶ σ</b>. national <b class="b2">unions</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.23.1.3</span>; κατὰ συστάσεις κωμάζειν D.C.<span class="title">Fr.</span>39.7. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b2">contingent of four light-armed</b> <b class="b3">λόχοι</b> (32 men), Ascl.<span class="title">Tact.</span>6.3, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span>14.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Tact.</span>16.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">friendship</b> or <b class="b2">alliance</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.1.78.2</span>; πρός τινας <span class="bibl">Id.3.78.2</span>; <b class="b2">conspiracy</b>, ἐπί τινα <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pyrrh.</span>23</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">composition, structure, constitution</b> of a person or a thing, τῶ κόσμω <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.99d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>32c</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν ὡρῶν, τῆς ψυχῆς</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>188a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>36d</span>; of the parts of an animal, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>646a20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">GA</span>744b28</span>, al.; σώματος <span class="bibl">Sor.1.111</span>; τῶν ἀτόμων <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.</span>35</span> G.; <b class="b3">ἡ περὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>75b</span>; <b class="b3">φυσικὴ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Cat.</span>9b18</span>; ἡ σ. τῆς πόλεως <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1295b28</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1332a30</span>; τῶν πραγμάτων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Po.</span>1450a15</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ μύθου</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1452a18</span>; abs., <b class="b2">plot</b> of a drama, ib. <span class="bibl">1453a31</span>; τὴν σ. ἔχειν ἐκ τοῦ ψεύδους Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.361 S.; <b class="b3">περὶ τρόπων συστάσεως</b>, title of work by Chrysipp.; <b class="b3">προσώπου σ</b>. <b class="b2">expression</b> of face, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> abs., <b class="b2">political constitution</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>546a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span> 702d</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b3">χωρίον ἀμπελικὸν ἐν συστάσει ἀρουρῶν ὅσων ἐστίν</b> <b class="b2">consisting</b> of... <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGiss.</span>56.7</span> (vi A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">coming into existence, formation</b>, νόσων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>89b</span>, cf. c; πόλεων σ. καὶ φθοράς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>782a</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐξ ἀρχῆς τῶν ὅλων σ</b>. <span class="bibl">D.S.1.7</span>, cf. Plu.2.427b; τὴν σ. λαμβάνειν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>547b14</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.4.13</span>, etc.; of a river, τὴν ἀρχὴν τῆς σ. λαμβάνειν <span class="bibl">Id.9.43.1</span>; σ. ἐπιβουλῆς <span class="bibl">Id.6.7.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of bodies, <b class="b2">density</b> or <b class="b2">consistency</b>, <b class="b3">πυκνότης καὶ σ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ὑγρότης καὶ διάχυσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Vent.</span> 58</span>; σ. καὶ πῆξις Plu.2.130b; <b class="b2">degree of solidity, consistency</b>, σπέρμα . . τρυφερὰν ἔτι καὶ νεοπαγῆ τὴν σ. ἔχον <span class="bibl">Sor.1.46</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">58</span>; <b class="b2">solid knot</b> or <b class="b2">lump</b>, [<b class="b3">μαστοὶ] θρομβώδεις συστάσεις ἔχοντες</b> ib.<span class="bibl">88</span>; μέχρι συστάσεως ἐμπλαστρώδους ἑψηθέν Gal.11.134, cf. 6.249, Dsc.3.7; τὰ ὑδατωδῶς ὑγρὰ πάχος καὶ σ. μηδεμίαν ἔχοντα Gal.16.761; <b class="b3">λεαίνεται μέχρι σ</b>. Orib.<span class="title">Fr.</span>55. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">a substance</b>, <b class="b3">πλάττειν ἐκ πηλοῦ ζῷον ἤ τινος ἄλλης ὑγρᾶς σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>654b30</span>, cf. Plu.2.696a; <b class="b3">ξηραὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>519b19</span>.</span> | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1044.png Seite 1044]] ἡ, 1) das Zusantmenstellen, Zusammenbringen, Versammeln, Vereinigen. – 2) das Zusammensetzen, Verfertigen, Anordnen; ἡ τῶν ὡρῶν τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ [[σύστασις]], Plat. Conv. 188 a; πραγμάτων, im Gedicht, Arist. poet. 14; προσώπου, das Zurechtlegen des Gesichts, wenn man es in Falten legt, um ihm eine unveränderlich ernste Haltung zu geben, Plut. Pericl. 5; τῆς ἐπιβο υλῆς, der zur Nachstellung entworfene Plan, Pol. 6, 7, 8. – Auch das Zusammenführen mit einem Andern, Vorstellung, Empfehlung, Plut. Them. 27. – 3) das Zusammentreten, die Versammlung, Verbindung, sowohl durch Freundschaft, als in böser Absicht, Zusammenrottung, Aufstand, Dem. 45, 67; [[πρός]] τινα, Pol. 3, 78, 2 u. öfter. – Auch das Zusammentreffen im Kampfe, die Schlacht selbst, Her. 6, 117. 7, 167; ἡ ἐν ταῖς συμπλοκαῖς [[μάχη]] καὶ [[σύστασις]], Plat. Legg. VIII, 833 a; auch γνώμης, Aufregung, Bangigkeit, Thuc. 7, 71, wie φρενῶν, Eur. Hipp. 983 (s. [[συνίστημι]]). – 4) das Bestehen, Beschaffenheit, Zustand, bes. dauernder, von Staaten, οὐδ' ἡ [[τοιαύτη]] ξύστασις ἅπαντα μενεῖ χρόνον, Plat. Rep. VIII, 546 a; τοῦ κόσμου, Tim. 32 e; [[πόλεων]], Legg. VI, 782 a; τῆς πολιτείας, Verfassung, Pol. 6, 43, 5 u. oft; die nach einem Aufruhr wieder hergestellte Einigkeit der Bürger, Isocr. u. sonst; Pol. vrbdt εἰληφέναι τήν τε σύστασιν καὶ τὴν αὔξησιν, 6, 4, 13. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 19:13, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, (συνίστημι)
A bringing together, introduction, recommendation, πατρικὴν ἔχων σ. Plb.1.78.1; ἡ πρός τινα σ. Id.4.82.3, cf. SIG591.62 (Lampsacus. ii B.C.), D.H.Rh.5.2, Plu.Them.27; σ. τῆς πρός τινα εὐνοίας J.AJ15.b.7; care, guardianship, ἔτινηπίας οὔσας (ἀπέδωκεν[]) εἰς σύστασιν Πτολεμαίῳ Γλαυκίου UPZ20.23 (ii B.C.); power of attorney, PTeb.317.14 (ii A.D.), etc. 2 communication between a man and a god, ταῦτα σοῦ εἰπόντος τρίς, σημεῖον ἔσται τῆς συστάσεως τόδε PMag.Par.1.209, cf. 220,260, al., PMag.Lond.47.1,121.505. 3 protection, ἵνα διὰ τῆς σῆς δεξιᾶς ᾖ μοι σ. PSI6.717.12 (ii A.D.). II proof, Alex.Aphr.in Metaph.12.3, 409.16; confirmation, εἰς σύστασιν [τῶν ἀξιωμάτων] καὶ πίστιν ib.271.14; σ. καὶ πίστεις τινός Hermog. Id.1.10; πρὸς σύστασιν καὶ ἀσφάλειαν ἐπωμοσάμην PLond.1.77.62 (vi A.D.), cf. BGU1187.31 (i B.C.). B (συνίσταμαι) standing together, close combat, conflict, ἐν τῇ σ. μάχεσθαι Hdt.6.117, cf. 7.167; ἡ ἐν ταῖς συμπλοκαῖς μάχη καὶ σ. Pl.Lg.833a; ἡ ἐκ σ. μάχη Hdn.4.15.3; ὅταν . . σύστασιν ὁ ἀγὼν ἔχῃ Plu.Demetr.16, cf. Aem.20: metaph., disturbance in the human body, καθάρσεων καὶ συστάσεων τοῦ σώματος ἀρίστη ἡ διὰ τῶν γυμνασίων Pl. Ti.89a; καταστεῖλαι τὴν σ. τὴν ἀπὸ τοῦ γυμνασίου Antyll. ap. Orib.6.26.5; σ. ὅλου τοῦ σώματος (as a plague-symptom) Ruf. ap. eund.44.17.2; ξ. τῆς γνώμης conflict of mind, intense anxiety, Th.7.71; μένος μὲν ξ. τε σῶν φρενῶν δεινή E.Hipp.983; so ἤν τις πόνος ἢ σ. γίνηται τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ Hp.Morb.Sacr.17 vulg. (f.l. for τάσις). 2 meeting, accumulation, e.g. of humours, σ. οὑγροῦ περὶ τὴν ὑπερῴην Id.Coac.233; of water. Thphr.CP5.14.5 (pl.), cf. D.S.3.36; of winds, ib. 51, POxy.1768.9 (iii A.D., dub.): metaph., λόγων Pl.R.457e; combination, τραγῳδίαν . . εἶναι τὴν τούτων σ. πρέπουσαν ἀλλήλοις Id.Phdr. 268d. 3 knot of men assembled, E.Andr.1088 (pl.), Heracl.415 (pl.); κατὰ ξυστάσεις γιγνόμενοι forming into knots, Th.2.21, cf. X. Eq.7.19. b political union, more general than ἑταιρεία or σύνοδος, Isoc.3.54, cf. D.45.67; ἐθνικαὶ σ. national unions, Plb.23.1.3; κατὰ συστάσεις κωμάζειν D.C.Fr.39.7. c contingent of four light-armed λόχοι (32 men), Ascl.Tact.6.3, Arr.Tact.14.3, Ael.Tact.16.1. 4 friendship or alliance, Plb.1.78.2; πρός τινας Id.3.78.2; conspiracy, ἐπί τινα Plu.Pyrrh.23. II composition, structure, constitution of a person or a thing, τῶ κόσμω Ti.Locr.99d, cf. Pl.Ti.32c; τῶν ὡρῶν, τῆς ψυχῆς, Id.Smp.188a, Ti.36d; of the parts of an animal, Arist.PA646a20, GA744b28, al.; σώματος Sor.1.111; τῶν ἀτόμων Epicur.Nat.35 G.; ἡ περὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν σ. Pl.Ti.75b; φυσικὴ σ. Arist. Cat.9b18; ἡ σ. τῆς πόλεως Id.Pol.1295b28, cf. 1332a30; τῶν πραγμάτων Id.Po.1450a15; τοῦ μύθου ib.1452a18; abs., plot of a drama, ib. 1453a31; τὴν σ. ἔχειν ἐκ τοῦ ψεύδους Phld.Rh.1.361 S.; περὶ τρόπων συστάσεως, title of work by Chrysipp.; προσώπου σ. expression of face, Plu.Per.5. b abs., political constitution, Pl.R.546a, Lg. 702d, etc. c χωρίον ἀμπελικὸν ἐν συστάσει ἀρουρῶν ὅσων ἐστίν consisting of... PGiss.56.7 (vi A.D.). 2 coming into existence, formation, νόσων Pl.Ti.89b, cf. c; πόλεων σ. καὶ φθοράς Id.Lg.782a; ἡ ἐξ ἀρχῆς τῶν ὅλων σ. D.S.1.7, cf. Plu.2.427b; τὴν σ. λαμβάνειν Arist.HA547b14, Plb.6.4.13, etc.; of a river, τὴν ἀρχὴν τῆς σ. λαμβάνειν Id.9.43.1; σ. ἐπιβουλῆς Id.6.7.8. 3 of bodies, density or consistency, πυκνότης καὶ σ., opp. ὑγρότης καὶ διάχυσις, Thphr.Vent. 58; σ. καὶ πῆξις Plu.2.130b; degree of solidity, consistency, σπέρμα . . τρυφερὰν ἔτι καὶ νεοπαγῆ τὴν σ. ἔχον Sor.1.46, cf. 58; solid knot or lump, [μαστοὶ] θρομβώδεις συστάσεις ἔχοντες ib.88; μέχρι συστάσεως ἐμπλαστρώδους ἑψηθέν Gal.11.134, cf. 6.249, Dsc.3.7; τὰ ὑδατωδῶς ὑγρὰ πάχος καὶ σ. μηδεμίαν ἔχοντα Gal.16.761; λεαίνεται μέχρι σ. Orib.Fr.55. 4 a substance, πλάττειν ἐκ πηλοῦ ζῷον ἤ τινος ἄλλης ὑγρᾶς σ. Arist.PA654b30, cf. Plu.2.696a; ξηραὶ σ. Arist.HA519b19.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1044] ἡ, 1) das Zusantmenstellen, Zusammenbringen, Versammeln, Vereinigen. – 2) das Zusammensetzen, Verfertigen, Anordnen; ἡ τῶν ὡρῶν τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ σύστασις, Plat. Conv. 188 a; πραγμάτων, im Gedicht, Arist. poet. 14; προσώπου, das Zurechtlegen des Gesichts, wenn man es in Falten legt, um ihm eine unveränderlich ernste Haltung zu geben, Plut. Pericl. 5; τῆς ἐπιβο υλῆς, der zur Nachstellung entworfene Plan, Pol. 6, 7, 8. – Auch das Zusammenführen mit einem Andern, Vorstellung, Empfehlung, Plut. Them. 27. – 3) das Zusammentreten, die Versammlung, Verbindung, sowohl durch Freundschaft, als in böser Absicht, Zusammenrottung, Aufstand, Dem. 45, 67; πρός τινα, Pol. 3, 78, 2 u. öfter. – Auch das Zusammentreffen im Kampfe, die Schlacht selbst, Her. 6, 117. 7, 167; ἡ ἐν ταῖς συμπλοκαῖς μάχη καὶ σύστασις, Plat. Legg. VIII, 833 a; auch γνώμης, Aufregung, Bangigkeit, Thuc. 7, 71, wie φρενῶν, Eur. Hipp. 983 (s. συνίστημι). – 4) das Bestehen, Beschaffenheit, Zustand, bes. dauernder, von Staaten, οὐδ' ἡ τοιαύτη ξύστασις ἅπαντα μενεῖ χρόνον, Plat. Rep. VIII, 546 a; τοῦ κόσμου, Tim. 32 e; πόλεων, Legg. VI, 782 a; τῆς πολιτείας, Verfassung, Pol. 6, 43, 5 u. oft; die nach einem Aufruhr wieder hergestellte Einigkeit der Bürger, Isocr. u. sonst; Pol. vrbdt εἰληφέναι τήν τε σύστασιν καὶ τὴν αὔξησιν, 6, 4, 13.
