φιλοτιμέομαι: Difference between revisions
Kατεσκευάσθη τὸ ἱερὸν τοῦτο ποτήριον ... ἐν ἔτει ,αω'α' → Τhis holy cup was made ... in the year 1801
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|Definition=fut. ήσομαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>234a</span>, <span class="bibl">D.20.103</span>; later, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ηθήσομαι <span class="bibl">D.S.11.18</span> codd.: aor. ἐφιλοτιμήθην <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.9.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>182b</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.44</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.2.42</span>; later, ἐφιλοτιμησάμην <span class="bibl">Plb.20.8.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>3.1</span> (written ἐφιλοτειμήσετο <span class="title">Ephes.</span>3 No.13): pf. πεφιλοτίμημαι <span class="bibl">D.42.24</span>, Porph. ap. Stob.2.1.32:—pf. in pass. sense, Aristid.1.446 J.: (φιλότιμος):—<b class="b2">love</b> or <b class="b2">seek after honour</b>, Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>2.146a, Is. l. c., <span class="bibl">D.20.103</span>, etc.: hence, <b class="b2">to be ambitious, emulous</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>281</span>; <b class="b3">φ. ὅτι</b> . . <b class="b2">to be jealous</b> because... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.4.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys. 14.21</span>; <b class="b3">φ. πρὸς ἀλλήλους, πρὸς τοὺς ἄλλους</b>, <b class="b2">vie emulously with, rival</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>178e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phdr.</span>234a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Lys.29.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> the object of ambition, etc., is mostly added with a Prep., <b class="b3">φ. ἐπί τινι</b> <b class="b2">to place one's fame</b> in a thing, <b class="b2">glory</b> or <b class="b2">pride oneself</b> upon it, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>553d</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.6.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.14.42</span>; ἐπὶ τοῖς πεπραγμένοις <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.46</span>, al.; ἔν τινι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>182b</span>; ὑπὲρ τῆς δόξης <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.93</span>; <b class="b3">περὶ τῶν καλῶν</b> <b class="b2">contend in rivalry</b> for, Plu.2.760c; <b class="b3">περὶ τὴν θήραν, δεῖπνα</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.3.18</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Phil.</span>9</span>; ἀφ' ἑτέρων ἀρετῶν Id.2.819c: c. neut. pron. in acc., πρὸς ἃ ἐγὼ φιλοτιμοῦμαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.6.5</span>: c. acc. cogn., φ. φιλοτιμίας ἀκάρπους Plu.2.830e; τὴν ἀγαθὴν ἔριν <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.10.5</span>; <b class="b3">φ. πρὸς τὴν πόλιν</b> <b class="b2">show patriotic zeal</b> for... <span class="bibl">Lycurg.140</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>22.1176.26, etc.; εἰς τὴν αὔξησιν <span class="bibl">D.S.1.50</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">25</span>, <span class="bibl">D.L.4.44</span>, Aristid. l. c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> c. inf., <b class="b2">strive eagerly to</b> do a thing, <b class="b2">endeavour earnestly, aspire</b>, οἳ πάνυ ἂν φιλοτιμηθεῖεν φίλῳ σοι χρῆσθαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.9.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Oec.</span>21.6</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.115</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>578.2</span>(iii B. C.), etc.; φιλοτιμούμενοι ἐπιδείκνυσθαιπρὸς ἅπαντας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>232a</span>: c. part., φ. ἐλέγχων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>336c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.Mag.</span> 9.6</span>: c. acc. et inf., <b class="b2">to be anxious that</b>... ib.<span class="bibl">1.25</span>: c. acc., ἀεὶ ἕν γέ τι φιλοτιμούμενος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oec.</span>4.24</span>: with ὅπως, καλῶς ἂν ποιήσαις φιλοτιμηθεὶς ὅπως ἂν παρὰ τοῦ Θεοδώρου λάβῃς τὰ ἐπιστόλια <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>41.19</span> (iii B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMich.Zen.</span>6.3</span> (iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> c. dat. rei, <b class="b2">present with</b> a thing, <b class="b3">χρήμασί τινας</b> v. l. in <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Goth.</span>1.5</span>: but c. acc. rei, <b class="b2">lavish upon</b>, τινί τι <span class="bibl">Aristaenet.1.1</span>; πόλεμος . . νίκας ἀδίκους φ. Chor.35.71 p.410F.-R.</span> | |Definition=fut. ήσομαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>234a</span>, <span class="bibl">D.20.103</span>; later, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ηθήσομαι <span class="bibl">D.S.11.18</span> codd.: aor. ἐφιλοτιμήθην <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.9.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>182b</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.44</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.2.42</span>; later, ἐφιλοτιμησάμην <span class="bibl">Plb.20.8.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>3.1</span> (written ἐφιλοτειμήσετο <span class="title">Ephes.</span>3 No.13): pf. πεφιλοτίμημαι <span class="bibl">D.42.24</span>, Porph. ap. Stob.2.1.32:—pf. in pass. sense, Aristid.1.446 J.: (φιλότιμος):—<b class="b2">love</b> or <b class="b2">seek after honour</b>, Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>2.146a, Is. l. c., <span class="bibl">D.20.103</span>, etc.: hence, <b class="b2">to be ambitious, emulous</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>281</span>; <b class="b3">φ. ὅτι</b> . . <b class="b2">to be jealous</b> because... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.4.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys. 14.21</span>; <b class="b3">φ. πρὸς ἀλλήλους, πρὸς τοὺς ἄλλους</b>, <b class="b2">vie emulously with, rival</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>178e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phdr.</span>234a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Lys.29.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> the object of ambition, etc., is mostly added with a Prep., <b class="b3">φ. ἐπί τινι</b> <b class="b2">to place one's fame</b> in a thing, <b class="b2">glory</b> or <b class="b2">pride oneself</b> upon it, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>553d</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.6.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.14.42</span>; ἐπὶ τοῖς πεπραγμένοις <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.46</span>, al.; ἔν τινι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>182b</span>; ὑπὲρ τῆς δόξης <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.93</span>; <b class="b3">περὶ τῶν καλῶν</b> <b class="b2">contend in rivalry</b> for, Plu.2.760c; <b class="b3">περὶ τὴν θήραν, δεῖπνα</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.3.18</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Phil.</span>9</span>; ἀφ' ἑτέρων ἀρετῶν Id.2.819c: c. neut. pron. in acc., πρὸς ἃ ἐγὼ φιλοτιμοῦμαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.6.5</span>: c. acc. cogn., φ. φιλοτιμίας ἀκάρπους Plu.2.830e; τὴν ἀγαθὴν ἔριν <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.10.5</span>; <b class="b3">φ. πρὸς τὴν πόλιν</b> <b class="b2">show patriotic zeal</b> for... <span class="bibl">Lycurg.140</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>22.1176.26, etc.; εἰς τὴν αὔξησιν <span class="bibl">D.S.1.50</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">25</span>, <span class="bibl">D.L.4.44</span>, Aristid. l. c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> c. inf., <b class="b2">strive eagerly to</b> do a thing, <b class="b2">endeavour earnestly, aspire</b>, οἳ πάνυ ἂν φιλοτιμηθεῖεν φίλῳ σοι χρῆσθαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.9.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Oec.</span>21.6</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.115</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>578.2</span>(iii B. C.), etc.; φιλοτιμούμενοι ἐπιδείκνυσθαιπρὸς ἅπαντας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>232a</span>: c. part., φ. ἐλέγχων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>336c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.Mag.</span> 9.6</span>: c. acc. et inf., <b class="b2">to be anxious that</b>... ib.<span class="bibl">1.25</span>: c. acc., ἀεὶ ἕν γέ τι φιλοτιμούμενος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oec.</span>4.24</span>: with ὅπως, καλῶς ἂν ποιήσαις φιλοτιμηθεὶς ὅπως ἂν παρὰ τοῦ Θεοδώρου λάβῃς τὰ ἐπιστόλια <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>41.19</span> (iii B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMich.Zen.</span>6.3</span> (iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> c. dat. rei, <b class="b2">present with</b> a thing, <b class="b3">χρήμασί τινας</b> v. l. in <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Goth.</span>1.5</span>: but c. acc. rei, <b class="b2">lavish upon</b>, τινί τι <span class="bibl">Aristaenet.1.1</span>; πόλεμος . . νίκας ἀδίκους φ. Chor.35.71 p.410F.-R.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1287.png Seite 1287]] pass. mit fut. med., doch findet sich auch aor. med. φιλοτιμήσασθαι, Isocr. u. Aristid., Ael. V. H. 9, 29, – Ehrliebe, Ehrgeiz haben, zeigen; φιλοτιμηθέντες, aus Ehrgeiz, Xen. An. 1, 4,7, ἐπί τινι, seine Ehre worin setzen, sich womit rühmen, brüsten, sich Etwas einbilden worauf, womit zu glänzen suchen, Isocr. 4, 51 u. öfter, wie Lys. 14, 35; ὅτι τοῦτο ποιεῖν δύνανται 14, 21; ποιοῦντες ἐφιλοτιμοῦντο, sie waren stolz es zu thun, Lycurg. 98; φιλοτιμεῖσθαι μηδ' ἐφ' ἑνὶ ἄλλῳ ἢ ἐπὶ χρημάτων κτήσει Plat. Rep. VIII, 553 d; – φιλοτιμεῖσθαί τι, [[περί]] τι, [[πρός]] τι, Etwas als Ehrensache ansehen, sich eifrig, aus Vorliebe mit Etwas beschäftigen, τῶν πολεμικῶν τι ἢ τῶν γεωργικῶν ἔργων μελετῶν ἢ ἄλλων γέ τι φιλοτιμούμενος Xen. Oec. 1, 4,24; οἱ πρὸς τὰ κοινὰ φιλοτιμούμενοι Aesch. 2, 105; πρὸς τὴν πόλιν Lycurg. 140; Plut. Demetr. 28; εἴς τινα, Dem. 42, 24; περὶ τὴν θήραν φιλοτιμηθείς D. Sic.; – [[περί]] τινος, ehrgeizig um Etwas wetteifern, es sich streitig machen, z. B. περὶ νίκης Plut. amator. 16; ἀπέπλευσαν φιλοτιμηθέντες, ὅτι, aus Eifersucht, weil, Xen. An. 1, 4,7; – auch c. inf., sich aus Ehrliebe bestreben, sich eifrig angelegen sein lassen, wetteifern, οἳ [[πάνυ]] ἂν φιλοτιμηθεῖεν φίλῳ σοι χρῆσθαι, die aus Ehegeiz danach trachten würden, deiner Freundschaft zu genießen, Xen. Mem. 2, 9,3; φιλοτιμούμενος ἐνδείκνυσθαι πρὸς ἅπαντας, ὅτι Plat. Phaedr. 232 a; u. mit folgendem μή, Ep. VII, 338 e; ἔν τινι, Lach. 182 b; – εἴς τινα, sich ehrliebend, anständig, bes. freigebig gegen Einen beweisen, aber auch großthun gegen Einen, Ar. Ran. 281; Aristaenet. 1, 1 vrbdt auch φιλοτιμεῖσθαί τι = Etwas schenken. | |||
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Revision as of 19:45, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
fut. ήσομαι Pl.Phdr.234a, D.20.103; later,
A -ηθήσομαι D.S.11.18 codd.: aor. ἐφιλοτιμήθην X.Mem.2.9.3, Pl.La.182b, Isoc.4.44, Is.2.42; later, ἐφιλοτιμησάμην Plb.20.8.2, Ael.VH3.1 (written ἐφιλοτειμήσετο Ephes.3 No.13): pf. πεφιλοτίμημαι D.42.24, Porph. ap. Stob.2.1.32:—pf. in pass. sense, Aristid.1.446 J.: (φιλότιμος):—love or seek after honour, Pl.Alc.2.146a, Is. l. c., D.20.103, etc.: hence, to be ambitious, emulous, Ar.Ra.281; φ. ὅτι . . to be jealous because... X.An.1.4.7, Lys. 14.21; φ. πρὸς ἀλλήλους, πρὸς τοὺς ἄλλους, vie emulously with, rival, Pl.Smp.178e, Phdr.234a, cf. Lys.29.14. 2 the object of ambition, etc., is mostly added with a Prep., φ. ἐπί τινι to place one's fame in a thing, glory or pride oneself upon it, Pl.R.553d, X.Mem.2.6.12, Lys.14.42; ἐπὶ τοῖς πεπραγμένοις Isoc.3.46, al.; ἔν τινι Pl.La.182b; ὑπὲρ τῆς δόξης Isoc.8.93; περὶ τῶν καλῶν contend in rivalry for, Plu.2.760c; περὶ τὴν θήραν, δεῖπνα, D.S.3.18, Plu.Phil.9; ἀφ' ἑτέρων ἀρετῶν Id.2.819c: c. neut. pron. in acc., πρὸς ἃ ἐγὼ φιλοτιμοῦμαι X.HG1.6.5: c. acc. cogn., φ. φιλοτιμίας ἀκάρπους Plu.2.830e; τὴν ἀγαθὴν ἔριν J.BJ1.10.5; φ. πρὸς τὴν πόλιν show patriotic zeal for... Lycurg.140, cf. IG22.1176.26, etc.; εἰς τὴν αὔξησιν D.S.1.50, cf. 25, D.L.4.44, Aristid. l. c. II c. inf., strive eagerly to do a thing, endeavour earnestly, aspire, οἳ πάνυ ἂν φιλοτιμηθεῖεν φίλῳ σοι χρῆσθαι X.Mem.2.9.3, cf. Oec.21.6, PPetr.3p.115 (iii B. C.), PCair.Zen.578.2(iii B. C.), etc.; φιλοτιμούμενοι ἐπιδείκνυσθαιπρὸς ἅπαντας Pl.Phdr.232a: c. part., φ. ἐλέγχων Id.R.336c, cf. X.Eq.Mag. 9.6: c. acc. et inf., to be anxious that... ib.1.25: c. acc., ἀεὶ ἕν γέ τι φιλοτιμούμενος Id.Oec.4.24: with ὅπως, καλῶς ἂν ποιήσαις φιλοτιμηθεὶς ὅπως ἂν παρὰ τοῦ Θεοδώρου λάβῃς τὰ ἐπιστόλια PCair.Zen.41.19 (iii B. C.), cf. PMich.Zen.6.3 (iii B. C.). III c. dat. rei, present with a thing, χρήμασί τινας v. l. in Procop.Goth.1.5: but c. acc. rei, lavish upon, τινί τι Aristaenet.1.1; πόλεμος . . νίκας ἀδίκους φ. Chor.35.71 p.410F.-R.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1287] pass. mit fut. med., doch findet sich auch aor. med. φιλοτιμήσασθαι, Isocr. u. Aristid., Ael. V. H. 9, 29, – Ehrliebe, Ehrgeiz haben, zeigen; φιλοτιμηθέντες, aus Ehrgeiz, Xen. An. 1, 4,7, ἐπί τινι, seine Ehre worin setzen, sich womit rühmen, brüsten, sich Etwas einbilden worauf, womit zu glänzen suchen, Isocr. 4, 51 u. öfter, wie Lys. 14, 35; ὅτι τοῦτο ποιεῖν δύνανται 14, 21; ποιοῦντες ἐφιλοτιμοῦντο, sie waren stolz es zu thun, Lycurg. 98; φιλοτιμεῖσθαι μηδ' ἐφ' ἑνὶ ἄλλῳ ἢ ἐπὶ χρημάτων κτήσει Plat. Rep. VIII, 553 d; – φιλοτιμεῖσθαί τι, περί τι, πρός τι, Etwas als Ehrensache ansehen, sich eifrig, aus Vorliebe mit Etwas beschäftigen, τῶν πολεμικῶν τι ἢ τῶν γεωργικῶν ἔργων μελετῶν ἢ ἄλλων γέ τι φιλοτιμούμενος Xen. Oec. 1, 4,24; οἱ πρὸς τὰ κοινὰ φιλοτιμούμενοι Aesch. 2, 105; πρὸς τὴν πόλιν Lycurg. 140; Plut. Demetr. 28; εἴς τινα, Dem. 42, 24; περὶ τὴν θήραν φιλοτιμηθείς D. Sic.; – περί τινος, ehrgeizig um Etwas wetteifern, es sich streitig machen, z. B. περὶ νίκης Plut. amator. 16; ἀπέπλευσαν φιλοτιμηθέντες, ὅτι, aus Eifersucht, weil, Xen. An. 1, 4,7; – auch c. inf., sich aus Ehrliebe bestreben, sich eifrig angelegen sein lassen, wetteifern, οἳ πάνυ ἂν φιλοτιμηθεῖεν φίλῳ σοι χρῆσθαι, die aus Ehegeiz danach trachten würden, deiner Freundschaft zu genießen, Xen. Mem. 2, 9,3; φιλοτιμούμενος ἐνδείκνυσθαι πρὸς ἅπαντας, ὅτι Plat. Phaedr. 232 a; u. mit folgendem μή, Ep. VII, 338 e; ἔν τινι, Lach. 182 b; – εἴς τινα, sich ehrliebend, anständig, bes. freigebig gegen Einen beweisen, aber auch großthun gegen Einen, Ar. Ran. 281; Aristaenet. 1, 1 vrbdt auch φιλοτιμεῖσθαί τι = Etwas schenken.