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|Definition=Ion. and poet. form used by Hom., Pi., and sometimes in Trag. and Com. (even in trim., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>16</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>188</span>; intetram., <span class="bibl">Cratin. 305</span>), also in Ion. Prose; contr. ᾄδω (also <span class="bibl">Anacr.45</span>, Theoc.), Trag., Pl., etc.: impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἤειδον Od., Ep. ἄειδον Il., etc.; Trag. and Att. ᾖδον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>761</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.21</span>: fut. ἀείσομαι <span class="bibl">Od.22.352</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.943</span>, but ᾄσομαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span>6.2</span>, <span class="bibl">32.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.243</span>, and alwaysin Att. (<b class="b3">ᾄσεις, σουσιν</b> in <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Pax</span>1297</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>666d</span> are corrupt); rarely in act. form <b class="b3">ἀείσω</b>, Sapph. 11, <span class="bibl">Thgn.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1243</span> (Lacon.), and late Poets, as <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>13.47</span> (in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>681</span> <b class="b3">ἀείδω</b> is restored by Elmsl.); still more rarely <b class="b3">ᾄσω</b>, <span class="bibl">Babr. 12.13</span>, Men.Rh.<span class="bibl">p.381S.</span>, <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.6</span>; Dor. ᾀσεῦμαι <span class="bibl">Theoc.3.38</span>, ᾀσῶ <span class="bibl">Id.1.145</span>: aor. ἤεισα <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>23.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.1</span>, Ep. <b class="b3">ἄεισα [ᾰ</b>] <span class="bibl">Od.21.411</span>; ἄεισον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>513</span> (lyr.); ἀείσατε <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>115</span> (lyr.); ᾖσα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 1371</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>21b</span>:—Med., aor. <b class="b3">ἀεισάμην</b> (in act. sense) <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span> 47.43, imper. ἀείσεο <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span>17.1</span> (nisi leg. <b class="b3">ἀείσεο</b>):—Pass., ἀείδομαι Pi., Hdt.: poet. impf. ἀείδετο Pi.: aor. <b class="b3">ᾔσθην</b>, v. infr. 11.1: pf. ᾖσμαι <span class="bibl">Pl.Com.69.11</span>. (<b class="b3">ἀϝείδω</b>, cf. <b class="b3">αὐδή, ὑδέω</b>.) <b class="b3"> [ᾰ</b>: but ᾱ metri gr. <span class="bibl">Od. 17.519</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span>12.1</span>, <span class="bibl">27.1</span>, <b class="b2">Il.Parv.</b>.1, <span class="bibl">Thgn.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.41</span>, etc.]:— <b class="b2">sing</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.604</span>, etc.: hence of all kinds of vocal sounds, <b class="b2">crow</b> as cocks, Pl.<b class="b2">Smp.</b>.223c; <b class="b2">hoot</b> as owls, <span class="bibl">Arat.1000</span>; <b class="b2">croak</b> as frogs, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mir.</span>835b3</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sign.</span>3.5</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">οἱ τέττιγες χαμόθεν ᾄσονται</b> Stes. ap.<span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1412a23</span>:—of other sounds, <b class="b2">twang</b>, of the bow-string, <span class="bibl">Od.21.411</span>; <b class="b2">whistle</b>, of the wind through a tree, <span class="bibl">Mosch.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1.8</span>; <b class="b2">ring</b>, of a stone when struck, <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.26</span>:—prov., <b class="b3">πρὶν νενικηκέναι ᾄδειν</b> '<b class="b2">to crow</b> too soon', <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>164c</span>.—Constr.:—<b class="b3">ἀ. τινί</b> <b class="b2">sing to</b> one, <span class="bibl">Od.22.346</span>; also, <b class="b2">vie with</b> one <b class="b2">in singing</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.8.6</span>; <b class="b3">ᾄ. πρὸς αὐλὸν ἢ λύραν</b> <b class="b2">sing</b> to... Arist.<b class="b2">Pr.</b>.918a23; ὑπ' αὐλοῖς Plu.2.41c:—<b class="b3">ἀείσας . . χαίρειν Δημοκλέα</b>, poet. for <b class="b3">εἰπών</b>, <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>237.7 (Smyrna). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> trans., </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> c. acc. rei, <b class="b2">sing of, chant</b>, μῆνιν ἄειδε <span class="bibl">Il.1.1</span>; παιήονα <span class="bibl">1.473</span>; <b class="b3">κλέα ἀνδρῶν, νόστον</b>, <span class="bibl">9.189</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.1.326</span>; τὸν Βοιώτιον νόμον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>966</span>: c. gen. (sc. <b class="b3">μέλος</b>), <b class="b2">sing</b> an air of... Φρυνίχου <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>269</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1225</span>: abs., <b class="b3">ἀ. ἀμφί τινος</b> <b class="b2">to sing</b> in one's praise, <span class="bibl">Od.8.266</span>; ἀμφί τινα <span class="bibl">Terp.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>513</span>; εἴς τινα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 1243</span>: later, simply = [[καλεῖν]], <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>3.28</span>:—Pass., of songs, <b class="b2">to be sung</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.35</span>; τὰ λεχθέντα καὶ ᾀσέντα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>205e</span>; <b class="b3">ᾆσμα καλῶς ᾀσθέν</b>, opp. <b class="b3">λόγος καλῶς ῥηθείς</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.3.55</span>; <b class="b3">ᾄδεται λόγος</b> the story <b class="b2">runs</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.189</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons, places, etc., <b class="b2">sing, praise, celebrate</b>, <span class="bibl">B.6.6</span>, etc.:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἀείδεται θρέψαισ' ἥρωας</b> <b class="b2">is celebrated</b> as the nurse of heroes, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>8.25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be filled with song</b>, ἀείσετο πᾶν τέμενος . . θαλίαις <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).76</span>.</span> | |Definition=Ion. and poet. form used by Hom., Pi., and sometimes in Trag. and Com. (even in trim., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>16</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>188</span>; intetram., <span class="bibl">Cratin. 305</span>), also in Ion. Prose; contr. ᾄδω (also <span class="bibl">Anacr.45</span>, Theoc.), Trag., Pl., etc.: impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἤειδον Od., Ep. ἄειδον Il., etc.; Trag. and Att. ᾖδον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>761</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.21</span>: fut. ἀείσομαι <span class="bibl">Od.22.352</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.943</span>, but ᾄσομαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span>6.2</span>, <span class="bibl">32.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.243</span>, and alwaysin Att. (<b class="b3">ᾄσεις, σουσιν</b> in <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Pax</span>1297</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>666d</span> are corrupt); rarely in act. form <b class="b3">ἀείσω</b>, Sapph. 11, <span class="bibl">Thgn.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1243</span> (Lacon.), and late Poets, as <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>13.47</span> (in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>681</span> <b class="b3">ἀείδω</b> is restored by Elmsl.); still more rarely <b class="b3">ᾄσω</b>, <span class="bibl">Babr. 12.13</span>, Men.Rh.<span class="bibl">p.381S.</span>, <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.6</span>; Dor. ᾀσεῦμαι <span class="bibl">Theoc.3.38</span>, ᾀσῶ <span class="bibl">Id.1.145</span>: aor. ἤεισα <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>23.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.1</span>, Ep. <b class="b3">ἄεισα [ᾰ</b>] <span class="bibl">Od.21.411</span>; ἄεισον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>513</span> (lyr.); ἀείσατε <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>115</span> (lyr.); ᾖσα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 1371</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>21b</span>:—Med., aor. <b class="b3">ἀεισάμην</b> (in act. sense) <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span> 47.43, imper. ἀείσεο <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span>17.1</span> (nisi leg. <b class="b3">ἀείσεο</b>):—Pass., ἀείδομαι Pi., Hdt.: poet. impf. ἀείδετο Pi.: aor. <b class="b3">ᾔσθην</b>, v. infr. 11.1: pf. ᾖσμαι <span class="bibl">Pl.Com.69.11</span>. (<b class="b3">ἀϝείδω</b>, cf. <b class="b3">αὐδή, ὑδέω</b>.) <b class="b3"> [ᾰ</b>: but ᾱ metri gr. <span class="bibl">Od. 17.519</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span>12.1</span>, <span class="bibl">27.1</span>, <b class="b2">Il.Parv.</b>.1, <span class="bibl">Thgn.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.41</span>, etc.]:— <b class="b2">sing</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.604</span>, etc.: hence of all kinds of vocal sounds, <b class="b2">crow</b> as cocks, Pl.<b class="b2">Smp.</b>.223c; <b class="b2">hoot</b> as owls, <span class="bibl">Arat.1000</span>; <b class="b2">croak</b> as frogs, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mir.</span>835b3</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sign.</span>3.5</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">οἱ τέττιγες χαμόθεν ᾄσονται</b> Stes. ap.<span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1412a23</span>:—of other sounds, <b class="b2">twang</b>, of the bow-string, <span class="bibl">Od.21.411</span>; <b class="b2">whistle</b>, of the wind through a tree, <span class="bibl">Mosch.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1.8</span>; <b class="b2">ring</b>, of a stone when struck, <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.26</span>:—prov., <b class="b3">πρὶν νενικηκέναι ᾄδειν</b> '<b class="b2">to crow</b> too soon', <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>164c</span>.—Constr.:—<b class="b3">ἀ. τινί</b> <b class="b2">sing to</b> one, <span class="bibl">Od.22.346</span>; also, <b class="b2">vie with</b> one <b class="b2">in singing</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.8.6</span>; <b class="b3">ᾄ. πρὸς αὐλὸν ἢ λύραν</b> <b class="b2">sing</b> to... Arist.<b class="b2">Pr.</b>.918a23; ὑπ' αὐλοῖς Plu.2.41c:—<b class="b3">ἀείσας . . χαίρειν Δημοκλέα</b>, poet. for <b class="b3">εἰπών</b>, <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>237.7 (Smyrna). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> trans., </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> c. acc. rei, <b class="b2">sing of, chant</b>, μῆνιν ἄειδε <span class="bibl">Il.1.1</span>; παιήονα <span class="bibl">1.473</span>; <b class="b3">κλέα ἀνδρῶν, νόστον</b>, <span class="bibl">9.189</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.1.326</span>; τὸν Βοιώτιον νόμον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>966</span>: c. gen. (sc. <b class="b3">μέλος</b>), <b class="b2">sing</b> an air of... Φρυνίχου <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>269</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1225</span>: abs., <b class="b3">ἀ. ἀμφί τινος</b> <b class="b2">to sing</b> in one's praise, <span class="bibl">Od.8.266</span>; ἀμφί τινα <span class="bibl">Terp.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>513</span>; εἴς τινα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span> 1243</span>: later, simply = [[καλεῖν]], <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>3.28</span>:—Pass., of songs, <b class="b2">to be sung</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.35</span>; τὰ λεχθέντα καὶ ᾀσέντα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>205e</span>; <b class="b3">ᾆσμα καλῶς ᾀσθέν</b>, opp. <b class="b3">λόγος καλῶς ῥηθείς</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.3.55</span>; <b class="b3">ᾄδεται λόγος</b> the story <b class="b2">runs</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.189</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons, places, etc., <b class="b2">sing, praise, celebrate</b>, <span class="bibl">B.6.6</span>, etc.:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἀείδεται θρέψαισ' ἥρωας</b> <b class="b2">is celebrated</b> as the nurse of heroes, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>8.25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be filled with song</b>, ἀείσετο πᾶν τέμενος . . θαλίαις <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).76</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0039.png Seite 39]] att. ᾄδω, singen, besingen, fut. ἀείσομαι und att. ᾄσομαι Thuc. 2, 54; ἀείσω Theogn. 4; Eur. Herc. Fur. 681; ᾀσῶ Theocr. 1, 145 neben ᾄσομαι 8, 55 u. ᾀσεῦμαι 3, 38, ᾀσεῖ 7, 72; ᾄσουσι auch Plat. Legg. II, 666 d; ᾖσεν Ion 535 at ᾖσται Plat. com. Ath. XV, 665 (v. 11); ᾀσθέν Xen. Cyr. 3, 3, 55; – ἀείσεο imper. futur. oder aor., wie z. B. ἐπιβήσεο, hymn. Hom. 19, 1. – In Ilias u. Odyssee oft praes. [[ἀείδω]], impft. ἄειδον, ἤειδον, fut. ἀεισόμενος Od. 22, 352, aor. ἀεῖσαι Od. 14, 464, ἄεισον (v. l. ἄειδε Apoll. I. ex. Hom. 10, 13) 8, 492, niemals die contrah. Att. Formen; μῆνιν ἄειδε, [[θεά]] Iliad. 1, 1, ἄειδε δ'ἄρα κλέα ἀνδρῶν 9, 189, μοῦσ' ἄρ'ἀοιδὸν ἀνῆκεν ἀειδέμεναι κλέα ἀνδρῶν Od. 8, 73, ἀοιδόν, ὅς τε θεοῖσι καὶ ἀνθρώποισιν [[ἀείδω]] 22, 346; das α steht auch in der Arsis, Odyss. 17, 519 ἀείδῃ [[δεδαώς]], u. so auch bei anderen Dichtern; wahrscheinlich hatte das Wort ein Digamma, ἀFείδω, verdoppelt ἀFFείδω, welche Erscheinung auch in andern Wörtern sich zeigt. – Pind. oft das praes., ἀεῖσαι Ol. 11, 26; ἀείσομαι I. 8, 39; pass-, ἀείδετο δὲ [[πᾶν]] [[τέμενος]] θαλίαις P. 11, 79; – Aesch. Ag. 16, 691; sp. Ep.; Ar. Lys. 1243; in Prosa überall; [[ἅπερ]] αἱ γραῖαι ᾄδουσιν, wovon sie immer sprechen, Plat. Lys. 203 c, u. so Sp., ᾄδεται παρὰ πάντων Luc. Somn. 12, u. Plut.; oft abs., singen; auch [[μέλος]], ein Lied singen, Plat. Ion 535 a, ποιήματα ᾀδέσθω Legg. VIII, 829 d; φρουράς (so Bekker, Andere φρουρᾶς), Wachtlieder singen. = ἀγρυπνεῖν Ar. Nub. 711. Auch von Vögeln, Theocr. 7, 141; Ael. H. A. 6, 19; bes. vom Krähen des Hahnes, Plat. Conv. 223 c Theaet. 164 c. | |||
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Revision as of 19:40, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ion. and poet. form used by Hom., Pi., and sometimes in Trag. and Com. (even in trim., A.Ag.16, E.Fr.188; intetram., Cratin. 305), also in Ion. Prose; contr. ᾄδω (also Anacr.45, Theoc.), Trag., Pl., etc.: impf.
A ἤειδον Od., Ep. ἄειδον Il., etc.; Trag. and Att. ᾖδον E.Alc.761, Th.2.21: fut. ἀείσομαι Od.22.352, Thgn.943, but ᾄσομαι h.Hom.6.2, 32.19, Thgn.243, and alwaysin Att. (ᾄσεις, σουσιν in Ar. Pax1297, Pl.Lg.666d are corrupt); rarely in act. form ἀείσω, Sapph. 11, Thgn.4, Ar.Lys.1243 (Lacon.), and late Poets, as Nonn.D.13.47 (in E.HF681 ἀείδω is restored by Elmsl.); still more rarely ᾄσω, Babr. 12.13, Men.Rh.p.381S., Him.Or.1.6; Dor. ᾀσεῦμαι Theoc.3.38, ᾀσῶ Id.1.145: aor. ἤεισα Call.Epigr.23.4, Opp.C.3.1, Ep. ἄεισα [ᾰ] Od.21.411; ἄεισον E.Tr.513 (lyr.); ἀείσατε Ar.Th.115 (lyr.); ᾖσα Ar.Nu. 1371, Pl.Ti.21b:—Med., aor. ἀεισάμην (in act. sense) PMag.Lond. 47.43, imper. ἀείσεο h.Hom.17.1 (nisi leg. ἀείσεο):—Pass., ἀείδομαι Pi., Hdt.: poet. impf. ἀείδετο Pi.: aor. ᾔσθην, v. infr. 11.1: pf. ᾖσμαι Pl.Com.69.11. (ἀϝείδω, cf. αὐδή, ὑδέω.) [ᾰ: but ᾱ metri gr. Od. 17.519, h.Hom.12.1, 27.1, Il.Parv..1, Thgn.4, Theoc.7.41, etc.]:— sing, Il.1.604, etc.: hence of all kinds of vocal sounds, crow as cocks, Pl.Smp..223c; hoot as owls, Arat.1000; croak as frogs, Arist. Mir.835b3, Thphr.Sign.3.5, etc.; οἱ τέττιγες χαμόθεν ᾄσονται Stes. ap.Arist.Rh.1412a23:—of other sounds, twang, of the bow-string, Od.21.411; whistle, of the wind through a tree, Mosch.Fr.1.8; ring, of a stone when struck, Theoc.7.26:—prov., πρὶν νενικηκέναι ᾄδειν 'to crow too soon', Pl.Tht.164c.—Constr.:—ἀ. τινί sing to one, Od.22.346; also, vie with one in singing, Theoc.8.6; ᾄ. πρὸς αὐλὸν ἢ λύραν sing to... Arist.Pr..918a23; ὑπ' αὐλοῖς Plu.2.41c:—ἀείσας . . χαίρειν Δημοκλέα, poet. for εἰπών, Epigr.Gr.237.7 (Smyrna). II trans., 1 c. acc. rei, sing of, chant, μῆνιν ἄειδε Il.1.1; παιήονα 1.473; κλέα ἀνδρῶν, νόστον, 9.189, Od.1.326; τὸν Βοιώτιον νόμον S.Fr.966: c. gen. (sc. μέλος), sing an air of... Φρυνίχου Ar.V.269, cf. 1225: abs., ἀ. ἀμφί τινος to sing in one's praise, Od.8.266; ἀμφί τινα Terp.2, cf. E.Tr.513; εἴς τινα Ar.Lys. 1243: later, simply = καλεῖν, Ael.NA3.28:—Pass., of songs, to be sung, Hdt.4.35; τὰ λεχθέντα καὶ ᾀσέντα Pl.Ly.205e; ᾆσμα καλῶς ᾀσθέν, opp. λόγος καλῶς ῥηθείς, X.Cyr.3.3.55; ᾄδεται λόγος the story runs, Ph.1.189. 2 of persons, places, etc., sing, praise, celebrate, B.6.6, etc.:—Pass., ἀείδεται θρέψαισ' ἥρωας is celebrated as the nurse of heroes, Pi.P.8.25, cf. 5.24. 3 Pass., to be filled with song, ἀείσετο πᾶν τέμενος . . θαλίαις Pi.O.10(11).76.
German (Pape)
[Seite 39] att. ᾄδω, singen, besingen, fut. ἀείσομαι und att. ᾄσομαι Thuc. 2, 54; ἀείσω Theogn. 4; Eur. Herc. Fur. 681; ᾀσῶ Theocr. 1, 145 neben ᾄσομαι 8, 55 u. ᾀσεῦμαι 3, 38, ᾀσεῖ 7, 72; ᾄσουσι auch Plat. Legg. II, 666 d; ᾖσεν Ion 535 at ᾖσται Plat. com. Ath. XV, 665 (v. 11); ᾀσθέν Xen. Cyr. 3, 3, 55; – ἀείσεο imper. futur. oder aor., wie z. B. ἐπιβήσεο, hymn. Hom. 19, 1. – In Ilias u. Odyssee oft praes. ἀείδω, impft. ἄειδον, ἤειδον, fut. ἀεισόμενος Od. 22, 352, aor. ἀεῖσαι Od. 14, 464, ἄεισον (v. l. ἄειδε Apoll. I. ex. Hom. 10, 13) 8, 492, niemals die contrah. Att. Formen; μῆνιν ἄειδε, θεά Iliad. 1, 1, ἄειδε δ'ἄρα κλέα ἀνδρῶν 9, 189, μοῦσ' ἄρ'ἀοιδὸν ἀνῆκεν ἀειδέμεναι κλέα ἀνδρῶν Od. 8, 73, ἀοιδόν, ὅς τε θεοῖσι καὶ ἀνθρώποισιν ἀείδω 22, 346; das α steht auch in der Arsis, Odyss. 17, 519 ἀείδῃ δεδαώς, u. so auch bei anderen Dichtern; wahrscheinlich hatte das Wort ein Digamma, ἀFείδω, verdoppelt ἀFFείδω, welche Erscheinung auch in andern Wörtern sich zeigt. – Pind. oft das praes., ἀεῖσαι Ol. 11, 26; ἀείσομαι I. 8, 39; pass-, ἀείδετο δὲ πᾶν τέμενος θαλίαις P. 11, 79; – Aesch. Ag. 16, 691; sp. Ep.; Ar. Lys. 1243; in Prosa überall; ἅπερ αἱ γραῖαι ᾄδουσιν, wovon sie immer sprechen, Plat. Lys. 203 c, u. so Sp., ᾄδεται παρὰ πάντων Luc. Somn. 12, u. Plut.; oft abs., singen; auch μέλος, ein Lied singen, Plat. Ion 535 a, ποιήματα ᾀδέσθω Legg. VIII, 829 d; φρουράς (so Bekker, Andere φρουρᾶς), Wachtlieder singen. = ἀγρυπνεῖν Ar. Nub. 711. Auch von Vögeln, Theocr. 7, 141; Ael. H. A. 6, 19; bes. vom Krähen des Hahnes, Plat. Conv. 223 c Theaet. 164 c.
